HomeMy WebLinkAbout01022019 PACAB Packet City of Seward
Port and Commerce Advisory
Regular Board Meeting
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January 2, 2019
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SEWARD PORT AND COMMERCE
ADVISORY BOARD •
4L4Sy`P
JANUARY 2,2019 12:00 PM Council Chambers
REGULAR MEETING
Christy Terry 1. CALL TO ORDER
Chair
Term Expires 07/2019
2. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
Bruce Jaffa
Vice Chair 3. ROLL CALL
Term Expires 07/2021
Carl Hughes 4. Citizens' comments on any subject except those items
Board Member scheduled for public hearing. [Those who have signed in
Term Expires 07/2020 will be given the first opportunity to speak. Time is limited
to 2 minutes per speaker and 30 minutes total time for this
Colby Lawrence agenda item]
Board Member
Term Expires 07/2019
5. Approval of agenda and consent agenda [Approval of
Laura Schneider Consent Agenda passes all routine items indicated by
Board Member asterisk (*). Consent Agenda items are not considered
Term Expires 07/2020 separately unless a Board Member so requests. In the
Lynda Paquette event of such a request, the item is returned to the Regular
Board Member Agenda.]
Term Expires 07/2021
6. SPECIAL ORDERS, PRESENTATIONS AND
Erin Lemas REPORTS
Board Member
Term Expires 07/2021
A. AKRR- Christy Terry Page 3
Jeff Bridges B. Chamber Report - Cindy Clock
Interim City Manager C. Harbormaster Report—Norm Regis Page 4
D. Administration—Brennan Hickok
Brennan Hickok
Assistant City Manager
Norm Regis
Harbor Master
GeNeil Flaherty
Executive Liaison
City of Seward, Alaska PACAB Agenda
January 2, 2019 Page 1
P1
7. UNFINISHED BUSINESS—None.
8. NEW BUSINESS
*A. December 19, 2018 Minutes
B. Approve Resolution 2019-01 —A RESOLUTION OF THE SEWARD PORT
AND COMMERCE ADVISORY BOARD (PACAB) RECOMMENDING COUNCIL
APPROVAL OF PACAB PRIORITIES FROM FEBRUARY 2019 to FEBRUARY 2020
Page 5
C. Approve Resolution 2019-02 - A RESOLUTION OF THE SEWARD PORT
AND COMMERCE ADVISORY BOARD (PACAB) RECOMMENDING COUNCIL
AUTHORIZE AND PROCEED WITH A WATER AND SEWER RATE STUDY Page 7
D. Motion to approve Annual Review updates to the Seward Marine Industrial
Development Plan Page 9
E. Review PACAB Annual Report to Council Page 13
9. INFORMATIONAL ITEMS AND REPORTS
A. PACAB Goals 2019 calendar Page 14
B. Copy of The Western Alaska Community Development Quota Program
(2018 CDQ) Page 16
C. Joint Work Session - PACAB with P&Z Notice for January 22, 2019 6PM
Page 51
10. BOARD COMMENTS
11. CITIZEN COMMENTS [5minutes per individual—Each individual has one
opportunity to speak]
12. BOARD AND ADMINISTRATIVE RESPONSE TO CITIZEN'S COMMENTS
13. ADJOURNMENT
City of Seward, Alaska PACAB Agenda
January 2, 2019 Page 2
P2
ALASKA
RAILROAD
January 2, 2019
Port and Commerce Advisory Board Port of Seward
City of Seward TEL 907.265.2209
Report to the Port and Commerce Advisory Board
2018 Vessel Traffic-
• 166 large vessels including USCG; Fuel and Freight Barges; Research and Fishing Vessels;
Landing Crafts and Tugs; long term dockings for maintenance and repairs
• 69 Cruise Ships with a total of 236,909 passengers.
November and Upcoming Events at the Cruise Ship Terminal-
• City of Seward started Archery Sessions Wednesday nights from 6-9PM.
• Marathon Wrestling will utilize the Cruise Ship Terminal for their practices.
• Seward Safety Ball February 23, 2018
• Marathon Wrestling Tournament March 1 and 2, 2018
Other Items-
• Global Diving started piling repairs on the Cruise Ship Dock. This is our annual Cruise Ship Dock
maintenance and will continue through the winter.
• Real Estate Senior Team meeting with Cruise Ship Companies in Miami this January.
• I don't normally share our Monthly Financial updates, but quite often the ARRC Port of Seward's
revenue exceeds our projections for example a note from our Finance Director for November:
Passenger revenue and Real Estate revenue both also outperformed revised budget, contributing
another $0.3 million to the net income variance. Activity at the freight dock in Seward and lease
and permitting activity drove the variance in Real Estate revenue while higher than budgeted
ridership drove the variance for Passenger revenue.
ChristyTerry, CPE
Seward Port Manager
terrycakrr.com
907.265.2209 office I 907.422.7071 mobile
mailing: PO Box 95, Seward, AK 99664-0095
physical: 913 Port Avenue, Seward,Alaska
web: www.AlaskaRailroad.com
-ALASKA
RAILROAD
I'3
PACAB HARBOR
1. Conducted construction meetings with Hamilton Construction and R&M for the Breakwater project
on 12-20-18 they are on a Christmas break.
2. The 330 ton will require a two day shut down when we pave the front of the lift pit.
3. The new fisherman float is in place, electrical and water are 99% done.
4. The harbor has 4 sites that will supply year round water, the end of F-float, the beginning of Z-float,
the T-dock and on the upland trestle of F-float for local citizens.
5. Conducted construction meeting with PND and Hamilton Construction on 12-18-18 the concrete
planks are being formed and made at Anchorage Sand and Gravel for South Harbor Launch Ramp
6. The South Harbor Launch Ramp is closed for the construction phase; the completion date is May
2019.
7. The South harbor launch ramp utility phase is complete.
8. The Nordic Viking has been raised and is in the SMIC yard being disassembled.
9. Polar Bear jump off is January 26`h
P4
Sponsored by: PACAB
CITY OF SEWARD,ALASKA
PORT AND COMMERCE ADVISORY BOARD
RESOLUTION 2019-01
A RESOLUTION OF THE SEWARD PORT AND COMMERCE
ADVISORY BOARD (PACAB) RECOMMENDING COUNCIL
APPROVAL OF PACAB PRIORITIES FROM FEBRUARY 2019 to
FEBRUARY 2020
WHEREAS, the PACAB's responsibilities are listed in SCC§ 2.30.325 Powers and
Duties; and
WHEREAS, City Council and the PACAB held a joint work session on March 27, 2018
to review and update the current Priorities List; and
WHEREAS,at its December 19, 2018 Regular Meeting the PACAB reviewed and refined
the Priorities List.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the Port and Commerce Advisory Board
that:
Section 1. The following List of Priorities through February 2020 is hereby approved by
the Board and recommended to Council for their approval:
PRIORITIES
• Review taxes, especially vessel property tax
• Review the Harbor Tariff as needed
• Work to support industries to Seward including the Community Development Quota
(CDQ) fleets and related industries, oil &gas related industries,transportation, vessel
maintenance and repair facilities and commercial fishing
• Help lead Seward Marine Industrial Center (SMIC) development
• Prioritize City, State and Federal Priorities for Port&Commerce Initiatives(October)
• Continue exploration of energy alternatives, sponsor energy fair and/or other
continuing community education, develop a Seward Renewable Energy Plan, review
Title 15 including process and procedures for alternative energy connection to city
infrastructure
• Continue to send a board member to the Alaska Municipal League (AML) annual
conference
• Create a Climate Action Plan(2020)
• Support the Blue Pipeline Initiative
• Review utility infrastructure for future growth and development
PS
Port and Commerce Advisory Board
Resolution 2019-01
Section 2. This resolution shall take effect immediately upon its adoption.
PASSED AND APPROVED by the Port and Commerce Advisory Board of the City of
Seward,Alaska this 2nd day of January, 2019.
THE CITY OF SEWARD, ALASKA
Christy Terry, Chair
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTAIN:
VACANT:
ATTEST:
Brenda J. Ballou, MMC
City Clerk
(City Seal)
P6
Sponsored by: PACAB
CITY OF SEWARD,ALASKA
PORT AND COMMERCE ADVISORY BOARD
RESOLUTION 2019-002
A RESOLUTION OF THE SEWARD PORT AND COMMERCE
ADVISORY BOARD (PACAB) RECOMMENDING COUNCIL
AUTHORIZE AND PROCEED WITH A WATER AND SEWER RATE
STUDY
WHEREAS, PACAB's responsibilities are listed in SCC§ 2.30.325 Powers and Duties
and includes providing input to the Seward City Council on policy and procedural matters
involving the establishment and continuance of commercial activity, improving the quality of life
and protecting the public's best interest; and
WHEREAS,the last classification and rate study completed for the Water and Sewer Rates
was in 1993, before that, 1983; and
WHEREAS, since 1993 the City experienced significant growth and changing
consumption patterns; and
WHEREAS, City Staff reviewed with recommendations and the Seward City Council
adjusted rates in subsequent years to the best of their ability; and
WHEREAS,additional growth and needed expansion for both of these utilities is expected
in upcoming years; and
WHEREAS, a comprehensive rate study should at a minimum include an analysis of 1)
Revenue Requirements, 2) Cost of Service, 3) Rate Design; and
WHEREAS, prior to implementation public should have opportunity to comment on the
recommended rates including the level of rate increases, impact on individual and groups of
customers, and questions in regards to the methodology; and
WHEREAS,the PACAB could be used as the forum for the rate study public process prior
to final Seward City Council approval of new rates.
NOW, THEREFORE,BE IT RESOLVED by the Port and Commerce Advisory Board
that:
Section 1. the PACAB recommends Council authorize and proceed with a Water and
Sewer Rate Study in 2019.
Section 2. This resolution shall take effect immediately upon its adoption.
P7
Port and Commerce Advisory Board
Resolution 2019-02
PASSED AND APPROVED by the Port and Commerce Advisory Board of the City of
Seward, Alaska this 2nd day of January, 2019.
THE CITY OF SEWARD,ALASKA
Christy Terry,Chair
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTAIN:
VACANT:
ATTEST:
Brenda J. Ballou, MMC
City Clerk
(City Seal)
P8
2018 SMIC Development Plan Review
Action Item Status
Responsible Party
Monitor and repair South Breakwater anodes as needed Shiplift Lessee Yearly inspection. Report provided to harbor.
Construct a north-south dock approximately 315' to Completed in 2018.
increase moorage within the basin Harbor
Surface the North Dock and staging areas with concrete, Completed in 2018.
asphalt,crushed rock, or Roto-Mill (crushed asphalt) Harbor
including the installation of drainage pipes
Determine if the Barge Ramp is necessary Harbor Deemed necessary and repaired in 2018.
If the Barge Ramp is deemed unnecessary, delete it to Strike from plan.
create additional dock face Harbor
Maintain the Fisheries Dock per lease agreement Fisheries Dock See lease for details.
Lessee
Repair or replace Syncrolift dock ladders, bumpering Ladders last replaced in 2013. Unknown date of
system and corrosion control of the pipe piling in the Shiplift Lessee last protective coating application.
splash zone by application of a protective coating
Monitor maintenance of the Shiplift Dock per M&O Harbor receives Lloyd's inspection reports.
agreement for the useful life of the facility Harbor
Expand existing water and electrical systems in the boat Possible funding available for expansion in 2019
storage area Harbor from leftover grant funding.
Encourage the development of full-service work stations Pad poured and construction started on heated
for major maintenance/construction projects on vessels in washdown building in 2018. Projected completion
order to limit the degree of maintenance allowed in the Harbor in 2019.
storage area
Provide additional restrooms as needed Two portable toilets provided during periods of
Harbor peak usage. Consider clause in long term leases
that includes fee for restroom maintenance.
Provide engineer-designed drainage on the Uplands Harbor No engineer designs in place.
Fill and grade the storage area to the correct elevation for Ongoing.
the continued improvement of drainage Harbor
Add to Article 18 of all new leases,under Maintenance, Completed in 2018.
"Do not push snow into ditches." Harbor
Seek a rate of return from the use of public facilities, land Continue to evaluate lease rates.
assets, and equipment that will adequately cover deferred Harbor
maintenance and replacement costs
Examine electric rate method of calculating charges to Ongoing.
users Finance
Examine credit card rate method of calculating charges to Ongoing.
users Finance
Continue to review the Upland Boat Work Policy and Best Ongoing. Needs to be reviewed in 2019.
Management Practices to ensure compliance with the
Clean Water Act and Local, State,and Federal laws and Harbor
regulations where they apply
Ensure that the facility and uses are consistent with the Strike "Facility Use Plan" and replace with
requirements of the Maritime Security Act of 2002 "Facility Security Plan". $250,000 for security
33.CFR 104.105 and maintain the Facility Use Plan Harbor infrastructure included in 2019 City Legislative
Priorities.
P9
Maintain an accurate map through survey and plat Community Ongoing.
amendments for all current and future leases Development
Adjust the annual rental payment every five years. The Adjustment due in 2020. Harbor looking at
adjusted annual rental payment shall be the appraised fair historical increases for 2020/2021 budget.
market rental value of the leased land at the highest and Harbor
best use of the leased land
Increase the annual rental payment every year in an Occurs in July per state calendar year.
amount that reflects the increase, if any, in the cost of
living for the previous year as stated in the Consumer
Price Index, All Urban Consumers, Anchorage, Alaska Finance
Area,All Items 1967=100("CPI'),as published by the
United States Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor
Statistics
Review Table 15.10.225 to ensure the uses listed are Strike "Table 15.10.225" and replace with"Table
compatible with the overall intent of the SMIC area Community 15.10.226". Joint work session with planning and
Development zoning and PACAB scheduled for January 2019.
Maintain access from Nash Road to the mouth of Spring Two more signs installed. Camping area will
Creek and provide a camping area, and include signage of Harbor/Parks and become paid in 2019.
the access route Recreation
Maintain separation between the campground and Chain link fence installed in 2018.
industrial uses. A chain link fence will be installed to Harbor
separate the North Dock from the Campground
Maintain a sign along Nash Road and central to the SMIC Updated 11/19/2018.
area showing what lands are available for lease Harbor
Maintain a fair market value base line from which leases Ongoing.
will be negotiated Harbor
Continue to encourage multiple users All Departments Ongoing.
Evaluate utility rates to encourage more usage while Ongoing.
ensuring a fair return to the public utility system Electric
Continue to support the Seward Chamber of Commerce as Marine Services List needs updating.
the marketing arm of the City of Seward All Departments
Postpone paving interior SMIC streets until site and utility Ongoing.
developments are completed Public Works
Ensure that all lease sites include adequate area to comply Ongoing.
with parking requirements set forth in the zoning code, Community
and that lessees provide on-site parking for employees and Development
customers
Maintain signage in parking areas in support of the public Signs will be installed by North Dock when work
docks Harbor is complete.
Continue to work with the Alaska Department of Airport improvement project moving forward.
Transportation and Public Facilities to improve airport Administration Additional $8.1 million requested for runway
facilities and protect it from river flooding and erosion extension in 2019 Federal Legislative Priorities.
Include construction of an additional public Or encourage construction by a leaseholder.
restroom/shower facility in the City's Capital Project Plan Harbor/
Administration
Improve paving, fill, fencing, and storm water drainage Two storm water projects included in 2019 City
collection and treatment infrastructure as development Harbor Legislative Priorities.
occurs
P10
Evaluate each new development as to its impact on fire Ongoing.
and police services Building
Complete water system to loop all lines or upsize all cross- Ongoing.
feeder lines and provide additional fire hydrants as needed Public Works
Identify and reserve a site for a fire station to serve the Fire/Community Possible site identified.
Fourth of July Valley area Development
Include a separate fire station in Capital Project Plan,to Ongoing.
accommodate more and/or larger equipment and supplies
to support increased industrial development. Possibly Administration
include a joint small office for Seward Police
Explore possible cooperative arrangements with Spring Co-use agreement in place.
Creek Correctional Facility staff to provide initial fire or Fire/Harbor
other public safety needs
Improve the water and electrical systems in areas Ongoing.
associated with the 315 ton Travelift to accommodate Harbor
increased public use
Include in City capital planning the extension of electrical, Ongoing.
sewer,and water throughout the industrial area Harbor/
Administration
Support updating Seward City Code to facilitate utility Community Planning and Zoning Commission began
extension development Development consideration of assessment districts in 2019.
Continue to place all electric utilities below ground Electric Ongoing.
Require compliance with all rules and regulations of the Required in lease language.
Environmental Protection Agency and the Alaska Harbor
Department of Environmental Conservation
Maintain policies and procedures for monitoring and Ongoing.
ensuring vessel storage/repair site clean-up Harbor
Maintain and distribute use guidelines to lessees, Ongoing.
operators,and users of the area for ship repair—including
minor repairs,sand blasting, and painting Harbor
Continue implementation and improvements of a program Ongoing.
to control the separation,collection,recycling, and
disposal of waste generated at the industrial center in
accordance with established environmental policies and Harbor
regulations/requirements of the KPB solid waste facility
Continue to improve used oil collection procedures and Signs installed in 2018 instructing users to
disposal facilities to meet the demands of user groups and Harbor contact harbor office for used oil disposal.
to ensure a clean environment
Improve methods to monitor waste material disposal to Ongoing.
control and reduce the costs associated with the collection Harbor
of solid and liquid waste materials
Maintain a Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan Ongoing.
(SWPPP) Harbor
Where possible, reduce scrap metal storage,trash, and Required by City Code.
other materials that may be considered offensive to the Harbor
casual observer
P11
Ensure that all businesses comply with City codes Ongoing.
regarding the collection and disposal of trash Harbor/Community
Development
Review public signing to ensure that it is adequate to the Community Ongoing.
needs of the public and the City - Development
Ensure private signing meets Seward City Code Community Review of all businesses occurred in 2019.
Development
Maintain a sign along Nash Road identifying and Ongoing.
welcoming visitors to the Seward Marine Industrial Center Harbor
Maintain a sign denoting lands for lease with contact Ongoing.
information Harbor
Support north and southbound directional signage to Chamber is actively working on this.
SMIC at the corner of the Seward Highway and Nash road Harbor/
Administration
Recognize that current zoning codes could limit necessary Community Ongoing.
and appropriate development Development
Support variance requests for height and set-back Ongoing.
requirements as approved by the Planning and Zoning Community
Commission Development
Ensure that all structures, permanent or temporary,are Ongoing.
constructed to adopted building and fire code standards Building
•
•
•
P12
Seward Port and Commerce Advisory Board
2018 Annual Report
PACAB held 9 Business meetings 2018, and additional work sessions. No meetings
were scheduled June through August during our annual Summer Hiatus.
We had two Board Members leave- long time Chair Darryl Schaefermeyer and
Board Member Brooke Andrews. New Members appointed by Council in 2018 are
Erin Lemus and Linda Paquette.
PACAB studied and recommended Project Priorities for February 2018- February
2019 project priorities:
1. Review taxes, especially vessel property tax.
2. Review the Harbor Tariff.
3. Work to recruit industries to Seward including the CDQ fleets and related industries, Oil
& gas related industries, transportation, and commercial fishing.
4. Help lead Seward Marine Industrial Center (SMIC) development.
5. Prioritize Federal and State Priorities for Port& Commerce Initiatives
6. Explore energy alternatives (Wind, Solar, Geothermal and Hydroelectric, etc.) and
alternatives to energy(BIO fuel, LNG etc.).
We are excited about our proposed 2019 priorities including(will add general updated information
prior to meeting but after approved by PACAB at the January 2nd Meeting).
The Board was quite industrious in 2018 approving 4 Resolutions- PACAB priorities,
Updated SMIC Development Plan, recommending buying into more shares of
Bradley Lake Power and recommending moving forward with the feasibility study
for Hydroelectric Power with Lowell Creek.
In addition, Board Member Schneider spear headed the communities SMIC Grand
Reopening and Ribbon Cutting at SMIC and the Board participated sponsoring the
event.
Other items Administration utilized the Board for public pretentions and comments
included the South Harbor Launch Ramp plans and initial reviews of the Water and
Sewer Tariffs during work session.
The Board looks forward to a successful year in 2019 being useful to the
Community, Administration and providing beneficial recommendations to Council.
1
P13
PACAB Goals Calendar 2019
Meeting Schedule Regular Meeting Work session
REGULAR MEETING SUGGESTED AGENDA ITEMS
January 2 • Review and discuss RES 2019-01 PACAB priorities
• Review and discuss RES 2019-02 Seward Rate Study
January 22 • Joint work session with P&Z commission
February 6
February 20
March 6
March 20
April 3
April 17
May 1
May 15—End of • HIATUS - MEET AS NEEDED
August
September 4
September 18
October 2
October 16
November 6
November 27
December 4
December 18
P14
PACAB Goals Calendar 2018
Meeting Schedule Regular Meeting Work session
REGULAR MEETING SUGGESTED AGENDA ITEMS
January 3 • Review, discuss, approve Annual Report to Council
January 17 • Energy Alternatives
February 7 • Energy Alternatives
February 21 • South Harbor Launch Ramp Discussion with PND
March 7 • Energy Alternatives
• PACAB 2018 Goals
• Review 2018 Meeting Schedule
March 21 • Review Water/Sewer Tariff
April 4 • Presentation on Lowell Creek Hydroelectric Potential by Andy Baker,
YourCleanEnergy
• PACAB 2018 Goals
April 18 • Review 2018 Meeting Schedule
May 2 • PACAB 2018 Goals
• Set 2018 Meeting Schedule
May 16—End of • HIATUS
August • MEET AS NEEDED
September 5 • Review US Coast Guard Housing and Utilities
• Look at Seward Airport workgroup
• Sewer and Water Utilities update
September 19 • Field Trip to SMIC—moved to OCTOBER
October 3 • SMIC operations/review the SMIC plan
• Sewer and Water Utilities update
October 17 • Tour of SMIC
November 7 • Vessel Property Tax
• Sewer and Water Utilities update
• Review the SMIC/ARCADIS plan
• Review US Coast Guard Housing and Utilities
November 28 • Review SMIC/ARCADIS priority list
• Review City, State and Federal legislative priorities
December 5 • Discuss and revise Annual Priorities
Regular meeting will be • Sewer and Water Utilities update
on the 19th and there
will not be a work
session this month
December 19
P15
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The Western Alaska
FISHERIES Community Development
Sustainable
Fisheries Quota Program
October 2018
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40
NOAA
FISHERIES The Western Alaska
Sustainable
Fisheries CommunityDevelopment
Program
Abstract:
The western Alaska Community Development Quota Program(CDQ Program)provides western
Alaska villages with the opportunity to participate and invest in fisheries in the Bering Sea and
Aleutian Islands fisheries. Six non-profit corporations represent 65 communities with the purpose of
economic development in western Alaska and goals to alleviate poverty,provide economic and
social benefits to residents,and achieve sustainable local economies. Legislative action under
Section 305(ix1)(C)of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act enabled
allocation to CDQ groups of groundfish,halibut,crab,and bycatch species and a decennial review
allows for program and allocation adjustments.The allocations were implemented in 1992 for
pollock, 1995 for halibut and sablefish,and 1998 for multispecies groundfish. In 2016,the CDQ
groups harvested 249,538 mt of seafood worth$120 million. In the same year,the CDQ groups
processed 196,037 mt in seafood volume worth$213.9 million.This report reviews the regulatory
landscape,allocative process,and changes in CDQ investments.
October 2018
For More Information:
NMFS Alaska Region
Sustainable Fisheries Division
Juneau,AK
https://alaskafisheries.noaa.gov/fisheries/cdq
P17
Accessibility of this Document: Every effort has been made to make this document accessible to
individuals of all abilities and compliant with Section 508 of the Rehabilitation Act.The complexity
of this document may make access difficult for some.If you encounter information that you cannot
access or use,please email us at Alaska.webmaster@noaa.gov or call us at 907-586-7228 so that we
may assist you.
Page 2
P18
Table of Contents
The Western Alaska Community Development Program 1
Introduction 5
CDQ Group Profiles 7
APICDA 7
BBEDC 8
CBSFA 8
CVRF 9
NSEDC 9
YDFDA 10
History of the CDQ Program 10
Magnuson Stevens Act 11
1996 Magnuson-Stevens Act Reauthorization 11
2006 Magnuson-Stevens Act Reauthorization 11
Al locations 14
Small Boat Halibut Fishery 19
CDQ Cost Recovery 21
Royalties and Revenue 22
Revenue from Investments 23
Vessel Ownership and Subsidiary Investments 26
Economic Development and Public Welfare 30
Benefits of the CDQ Program to Member Communities 31
References 32
Page 3
P19
List of Figures
Figure 1 Western Alaska CDQ communities and groups 5
Figure 2. CDQ Group Revenue by Species,Average 2012-2016 14
Figure 3. IFQ and CDQ Halibut Fishery Allocations by Area 19
List of Tables
Table 1. Overview of CDQ Communities 7
Table 2. Initial Pollock Allocations to CDQ Groups 14
Table 3. 2017 Groundfish Species CDQ and allocation percentages 17
Table 4. 2017 Prohibited Species CDQ and allocation percentages 18
Table 5. 2017 CDQ halibut and allocation percentages 18
Table 6. 2017 Crab CDQ and allocation percentages 18
Table 7. Annual halibut CDQ allocation by regulatory area,(2010-2017) 20
Table 8. 2017 Costs Recovery Fees 21
Table 9. Ex-Vessel and First Wholesale Volume and Value for CDQ Groups,(2007-2016) 22
Table 10. Wholly-owned and partially-owned subsidiaries of CDQ groups 23
Table 11. Direct investments in fisheries companies and vessels,by CDQ group as of 2018 26
Page 4
P20
Introduction
The Western Alaska Community Development Quota(CDQ)Program is an economic development
program associated with federally managed fisheries in the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands(BSAI).
The purpose of the program is to provide these 65 western Alaska communities the opportunity to
participate and invest in BSAI fisheries,to support economic development in western Alaska,to
alleviate poverty,and provide economic and social benefits for residents of western Alaska,and to
achieve sustainable and diversified local economies in western Alaska. Figure 1 shows the
geographic area of the CDQ groups and their communities.
Figure 1 Western Alaska CDQ communities and groups
Ua ss4.� - •� -
! Norton Sound Economic sus Mission
Development Corporation Teiler.�
I ,
White Mountein� k •
Gimbel• SavoOnpaNome '- oot&i EMIT
Shaktoolie i
Unaiaklset•
Stebbins•
Saint Michdet
Yukon Delta Fisheriesalca l' ".�Kon'k •
Development Association Numani ._-.. '� r�eyi nq
(Sheldon oni
Scammon Bax kAountain Vtitape
Her Ser' 6hevak
NeWtok.J
Tununek _'Netpluak
Coastal
hl to lie Fund T he�pNa a
1rntutulO
Kipnu
tek •
K itkn®ar rah oak
11!
Goodness Say Nem g
platinum, Top;akawlnk ills stock
Central Bering Sea anokatak '
Fishermen's Association clat,AticPk
ant-)c*'�aia�. :creek
Salmon
Sam(Paul•' Qepk` .
- i
'Saint George Pilot Point -
{ Port Heider. •
Nelson Lagoon
Aleutian Pribilof Island Community
Development Association U
False,Pass x -
Jw in '
Bristol Bay Economic
•" ; ! Development Corporation
Source:NOAA Alaska Fisheries Science Center.
Page 5
P21
The Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act(MSA)allocates a portion of
the annual catch limit for each directed fishery of the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands management
area among six entities representing 65 western Alaska villages) The six entities(CDQ groups)and
the villages associated with each of those entities are specifically named in in the MSA. The CDQ
groups include the Aleutian Pribilof Island Community Development Association(APICDA),the
Bristol Bay Economic Development Corporation(BBEDC),the Central Bering Sea Fishermen's
Association(CBSFA),the Coastal Villages Region Fund(CVRF),the Norton Sound Economic
Development Corporation(NSEDC),and the Yukon Delta Fisheries Development Association
(YDFDA). The CDQ groups are nonprofit corporations whose board of directors and staff manage
and administer CDQ allocations,investments,and economic development projects. CDQ groups use .
the revenue derived from the harvest of their fisheries allocations to fund economic development
activities and provide employment opportunities.
The groundfish and halibut CDQ fisheries are managed by NMFS and the CDQ crab fisheries are
managed by NMFS and the State of Alaska. Federal reporting requirements for management of
CDQ fisheries are incorporated into standard reporting requirements for the groundfish,halibut,and
crab fisheries. These include observer coverage requirements,equipment and operational
requirements,permitting requirements,the use of observer data to manage allocations, and logbook
and landings reports.
The MSA addresses annual reporting requirements for the CDQ Program. Section 305(i)(1)(E)
requires that each CDQ group submit an annual"Statement of Compliance"that summarizes the
purposes for which it made investment during the preceding year.The CDQ groups submit
statements of compliance each year,NMFS acknowledges receipt of those statements and posts
them on the Alaska Region website at http://alaskafisheries.noaa.gov/cdq/msa.htm.
This document serves to provide an overview of the CDQ Program for the interested public and for
policymakers. Most of the information,data,and historical records are from the NMFS Alaska
Region,which manages the CDQ Program. Data used are from the most recent sources. Since 2005
when the CDQ Annual Reports to NMFS was discontinued,NMFS has relied on information from
the CDQ groups' publically available annual reports prepared primarily for residents of the member
communities.These data are presented in various formats and species groupings;therefore,
comparable data are not available across all CDQ groups or in all years.
Section 305(i)(1)of the MSA
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P2 2
CDQ Group Profiles
The following section is an overview of each CDQ group, including any recent investments,
successes,and leadership. Since the CDQ groups were formed in 1992,they have diversified their
assets,set economic and educational priorities,and encountered challenges that were unique to their
region.
For more information on reporting requirements under the MSA, please see 2006 Magnuson-
Stevens Act Reauthorization section.
Table 1. Overview of CDQ Communities
%Change Region
Name of #of CDQ Population Population in Population
CDQ Group Region of Alaska Communities in 1990 in 2016 Population in 2016
APICDA Aleutians East and 6 986 1,257 27% 8,514
Aleutians West
Boroughs
BBEDC Bristol Bay and 17 5,224 5,380 3% 7,457
Lake and
Peninsula
Boroughs,and
Dillingham Census
Area
CBSFA Saint Paul Island 1 763 397 -48% 397
CVRF Kuskokwim River 20 6,484 9,429 45% 18,594
and Delta(Bethel
Census Area plus
Takotna, McGrath,
and Nikolai)
NSEDC Norton Sound 15 7,621 9,310 22% 9,483
(Nome Census
Area,excluding
Shishmaref)
YDFDA Yukon River and 6 2,638 3,434 30% 13,200
Delta(Kusilvak
and Yukon-
Koyukuk Census
Areas,excluding
Takotna, McGrath,
and Nikolai)
Source:Alaska Department of Commerce,Community,and Economic Development Community Database.
APICDA
Aleutian Pribilof Island Community Development Association represents 6 communities:
commuN,,,, Akutan,Atka, False Pass,Nelson Lagoon,Nikolski, St.George,and Unalaska. The region
p N
APIC A (�. APICDA encompasses is along the remote Aleutian Chain and St. George Island of the
•- z Pribilof Islands. The total population represented by APICDA is 1,257,which represents 15%
of the region's population.
•
0
'3,` : APICDA's for-profit subsidiary is APICDA Joint Ventures,which manages the majority of
their partnerships and assets.APICDA owns three processing companies,Atka Pride
Seafoods,Bering Pacific Seafoods, and Cannon Fish Company. The pollock trawl
catcher/processor Starbound was recently lengthened in 2016 to install a fish meal plant in its
factory.The Starbound harvests and processes 80%of APICDA's CDQ quota.
Royalties in 2016 were reported at$10.7 million. Luke Fanning is the CEO of APICDA. For more
information on APICDA's operations,please follow this link to their 2016 Annual Report:
https://indd.adobe.com/view/1968ca3c-78ea-407c-9393-d29462fff911 Page 7
P23
BBEDC
���,OPPpRT Bristol Bay Economic Development Corporation represents 17 communities in the Bristol
`p L Vti Bay watershed: Aleknagik, Clark's Point,Dillingham, Egegik,Ekuk, Ekwok,King
044 `. .1,, Salmon,Levelock, Manokotak,Naknek, Pilot Point, Port Heiden,Portage Creek, South
4i Naknek,Togiak,Twin Hills,and Ugashik.The major hub is Dillingham. The total
• '•: `Sq,• • population represented by BBEDC is 5,380,which represents 72%of the region's
y Am••-40p IV population.
PO y,4
rfE CNP.' The region is known for its sockeye salmon runs in its expansive watershed and BBEDC
uses its royalties to provide several finance programs to their fishing fleet, including a
vessel upgrade grant and refrigerated sea water(RSW)support. BBEDC had 20 fishermen
participate in its small boat halibut fishery in 2016,harvesting 77,306 lbs. Bristol Bay Science and
Research Institute is a non-profit research entity and subsidiary of BBEDC that conducts fisheries
research and monitoring for the region. BBEDC engages in several partnerships to harvest and
process its CDQ quota.The Defender,a 195' American Fisheries Act(AFA)vessel,was converted
and upgraded in 2016 and began fishing in 2016.BBEDC owns 50%of Ocean Beauty Seafoods,
one of the largest seafood buyers in Alaska.
In 2016, BBEDC-contracted vessels harvested 87 million lbs. of CDQ allocations.They received
$15.0 million in CDQ allocation royalties in 2016 and an additional $3.1 million in IFQ program
royalties.Norm Van Vactor is the president/CEO. For more information on BBEDC's operations,
please follow this link to their 2016 Annual Report:http://www.bbedc.com/wp-
content/uploads/2017/09/BBEDC-AR-2016-WEB-9 28 17.pdf
CBSFA
Central Bering Sea Fishermen's Association represents the Pribilof Island community of
St. Paul in the Bering Sea.The total population of 397 residents inhabit the island which
is 43 square miles.
_pm!IF 11101 aim CBSFA's primary fishing subsidiary is St.Paul Fishing Company(SPFC),with
ownership interest in seven fishing vessels and quota in pollock, Pacific cod,halibut and
A;111111111/ most crab species. In fact,CBSFA/SPFC receives 85%of the annual CDQ allocation
-got 1s\., for Area 4C and it operates the fishery with Trident Seafoods,which has a crab
processing plant in St. Paul. In 2016, SPFC entered into a new business venture with
Unisea and the Mezich family and purchased a catcher/processor with pot gear
endorsements in the Bering Sea. SPFC owns 50%of the permit and are currently considering
building a new 124' vessel to process cod.
It is estimated that their fishing and processing rights were worth$84.3 million in 2016. Phillip
Lestenkof is the president of CBSFA. For more information on CBSFA's operations,please follow
this link to their 2016 Annual Report: http://www.cbsfa.com/pdf/2016 report.pdf
• Page 8
P2 4
CVRF
•
Coastal Villages Region Fund represents 20 communities: Chefornak,Chevak, Eek,
eqhil Goodnews Bay,Hooper Bay, Kipnuk,Kongiganak,Kwigillingok, Mekoryuk,Napakiak,
P�, ' V� Napaskiak,Newtok,Nightmute,Oscarville,Platinum,Quinhagak, Scammon Bay,
'< <� Toksook Bay,Tuntutuliak,and Tununak. CVRF communities are in the Kuskokwim
o' ��� qC River Delta and on Nelson Island. The total population represented by CVRF is 9,429 in
Cr moi!` 2016,which represents 51%of the region's population.
H
Coastal Alaska Premier Seafods,owns 6 vessels and
RK FISH �Q� harvestedrand processed The fr-pofit subsidiaryX126 million pounds of seafood in 2016. In a combined single
platform since 2014,the fleet harvests pollock,crab,and cod with vessels that are
wholly-owned by CVRF.CVRF was the first CDQ group to catch its pollock, crab, and cod CDQ
allocation aboard vessels that they own and operate. In 2001,CVRF entered in to a partnership with
NSEDC and Maruha Nichiro Corporation to form BSAI Partners to manage five in-shore pollock
catcher vessels and their quota.
In 2016, 126 million lbs of seafood were caught and/or processed by CVRF subsidiaries.Gross
profit was reported at$52.2 million in 2016 and Bering Sea operations totaled $29.8 million.
Morgen Crow is the Executive Director. For more information on CVRF's operations, please follow
this link to their 2016 Annual Report:
http://www.coastalvillages.org/sites/www.coastalvillages.org/files/documents/2016 annual report.p
df
NSEDC
/\ The most northern CDQ group,Norton Sound Economic Development Corporation
(NSEDC),represents 15 communities:Brevig Mission, Diomede,Elim,Gambell,
Wirt Golovin,Koyuk,Nome,Savoonga, Shaktoolik, St. Michael, Stebbins,Teller,Unalakleet,
Wales,and White Mountain.Communities in NSEDC stretch as far north as Diomede
Island and as far south as Stebbins in the Norton Sound region. The major hub is Nome.
The 2016 total population represented by NSEDC is 9,310,which represents 98%of the
region's population.
NSEDC receives 50%of the Norton Sound Red King Crab CDQ allocation,and opens
the fishery to its residents.NSEDC provides a loan program to residents of Norton Sound.Norton
Sound Seafood Products,a processing subsidiary with plants in Nome,Unalakleet,and Savoonga,
purchases salmon,crab,halibut, and herring from the resident fleet. Crab and salmon were worth
$5.7 million in 2016 for local residents.NSEDC created Siu Alaska Corporation in 2009 to manage
its fishing-related ventures and fishing partnerships.NSEDC owns a 37.5%stake in BSAI Partners,
a fishing company venture jointly owned with CVRF and Maruha.NSEDC owns outright or has a
stake in 14 vessels, listed in Table 11.
With the revenues received from their CDQ and IFQ royalties,NSEDC received$17.7 million in
CDQ revenues in 2016 and an additional $6.9 million in IFQ fishing revenues.Janis Ivanoff is the
president/CEO of NSEDC.For more information on NSEDC's operations, please follow this link to
their 2016 Annual Report: http://www.nsedc.com/wp-content/uploads/2016-NSEDC-Annual-
Report-Final-lr.pdf
Page 9
P2_5
YDFDA
Yukon Delta Fisheries Development Association represents six communities located along the
Yukon River delta: Alakanuk, Emmonak,Grayling, Kotlik, Mountain Village,and Nunam
Iqua. The total population represented by YDFDA is 3,434,which represents 26%of the
qPM
region's population.
" ' Boats built by YDFDA's subsidiary,Yukon Marine Manufacturing,located in Emmonak,are
�T sold to residents for fishing operations. Kwik'pak Fisheries,a seafood processing subsidiary
YylcO1 V located on the Lower Yukon,is the single buyer of Yukon River salmon for resident
( l''be"f`' commercial fishermen and 2016 was the 14th year it was in operation. Kwik'pak produces
.'"r,"' fresh fish fillets as well has frozen salmon products.490 fishermen delivered 8.3 million lbs.
of salmon in 2016,in addition to purchasing lamprey and cisco from local fishermen. Yukon River
Towing began operations in 2010 hauling gravel and rock through the region and has expanded to
construction projects. In 2016,40 residents worked onboard their commercial fishing vessels
accruing$525,568 in wages. YDFDA owns 6 vessels(see Table 11),including a stake in the
mothership MN Golden Alaska.
With the revenues received from their CDQ and IFQ royalties,YDFDA received$19.6 million in
revenues in 2016 and an additional$17.7 million in fish sales. Ragnar Alstrom is the executive
director of YDFDA.For more information on YDFDA's operations,please follow this link to their
2016 Annual Report:http://www.ydfda.org/assets/Uploads/documents/YDFDA-2016-Annual-
Report.pdf
History of the CDQ Program
The communities in the CDQ program are predominantly Alaska Native villages that are remote,
isolated settlements with strong ties to nearshore fishing and few natural assets with which to
develop and sustain a diversified economic base. Basic community and social infrastructure is
under-developed or lacking,and transportation and energy costs are high.The cash economy
present in the region consists of seasonal fishing activity, local government,and healthcare.
Historically,regional economic opportunities have been few and unemployment rates have been
chronically high.
While the CDQ communities border very productive fishing grounds,they were unable to exploit
this proximity as the domestic BSAI groundfish fisheries developed between 1976 and 1990. The
very high capital investment required to compete in these fisheries precluded small communities
from participating in them.
The inception of the CDQ Program sought to ameliorate some of these circumstances by extending
an opportunity to qualifying communities to directly benefit from the productive harvest and use of
these publicly owned resources.Through its allocation of valuable BSAI fishery resources,the CDQ
Program provides a means for western Alaska communities to directly benefit from the productive
harvest and use of these publicly owned resources.
Advocates of the CDQ program came from local representatives that recognized the potential of
inclusion and non-local politicians that used their influence in the decision making process to
implement the CDQ program into regulations.The first proposal presented to the North Pacific
Fishery Management Council(Council) in 1988 is from Paul Fuhs, former mayor of Unalaska and
addressed concerns that the benefits of rapid development of the domestic groundfish fisheries off
Alaska would not be realized in the small communities located adjacent to these fisheries,and that
any opportunity to participate in these fisheries in the future would be foreclosed by the limited
access programs that were under discussion at the time. The CDQ proposal requested direct
Page 10
P2 6
allocations to western Alaska communities of 10%of the total allowable catch(TAC) for any
Bering Sea groundfish included in a future limited access program.
Walter J. Nickel was the State of Alaska governor in 1992 when the CDQ Program was put into
motion. His administration,with support from the Alaska Department of Commerce and Economic
Development and the Department of Fish and Game,recommended pollock allocations based on
each CDQ group's proposals,public hearings,and consultations with the Council.
The CDQ Program structure was initially developed as a component of the BSAI pollock
allocations. In June 1989,the allocation of pollock in the BSAI management area between the
inshore and offshore processing sectors began to emerge as a Council priority. Public comment and
proposals to the Council included requests to analyze allocations of BSAI pollock to Western
Alaska communities though a community development quota.The Council first implemented CDQ
allocations to communities through the inshore/offshore allocations of pollock under Amendment
18 to the Fishery Management Plan for Groundfish of the BSAI management area.2
Meanwhile,the Council continued to further develop alternatives for management of the fixed gear
halibut and sablefish fisheries.Allocations of halibut and fixed gear sablefish were made to the
CDQ Program as part of the IFQ Program(58 FR 59375,November 9, 1993)in 1993.
Magnuson Stevens Act
Amendments to the MSA are intended to promote the ability of CDQ groups to responsibly manage
their allocations similar to the quota share allocations provided by NMFS to other participants in the
BSAI fisheries,while promoting the goals of the CDQ Program.
1996 Magnuson-Stevens Act Reauthorization
In 1996,the CDQ Program was added to the MSA through the Sustainable Fisheries Act.3 Section
305(i)(1)of the MSA includes statutes authorizing the Western Alaska CDQ Program to receive
allocations of each Bering Sea fishery. The MSA eligibility requirements for communities to
participate in the CDQ Program include they: (1)must be located 50-miles from shore,(2)must be
certified under the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act,(3)must comply with State of Alaska
criteria approved by Secretary of Commerce, and(4)must consist of residents who conduct more
than one-half of their commercial or subsistence fishing in the BSAI.The Sustainable Fisheries Act
also established a moratorium on any increases in CDQ allocations or new CDQ allocations through
2001.
2006 Magnuson-Stevens Act Reauthorization
In 2006,Congress amended the CDQ Program,based on the recommendations of the Blue Ribbon
Committee comprised of panel members appointed by the Governor of Alaska to review the CDQ
Program.The report recommended changes that gave CDQ groups and their communities greater
autonomy.These amendments were intended to address a variety of oversight and management
issues associated with the CDQ Program, including conferring a higher level of self-governance to
CDQ groups through the creation of a CDQ"administrative panel."
On July 1,2006,the President signed the Coast Guard and Maritime Transportation Act of 2006
(the Coast Guard Act). Section 416(a)of the Coast Guard Act revised section 305(i)(1)of the MSA
by replacing all of the existing language in this section with new language that included significant
2 The Council's final action on Amendment 18 occurred at its June 1991 meeting and the final rule
implementing the inshore/offshore/CDQ pollock allocations was published on June 3, 1992(57 FR 23322).
3 Sustainable Fisheries Act P.L. 104-297
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changes to the management and oversight of the CDQ Program. Subparagraph(A)revised the
fundamental purposes of CDQ program as follows:
A)IN GENERAL.—There is established the western Alaska community development
quota program in order—
to provide eligible western Alaska villages with the opportunity to participate and
invest in fisheries in the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands Management Area;
to support economic development in western Alaska;
to alleviate poverty and provide economic and social benefits for residents of
western Alaska;and
to achieve sustainable and diversified local economies in western Alaska.
Moreover,the amendments mandate the continuation of allocations to the CDQ program at current
levels and with no sunset date,except that,(A)multi-species groundfish CDQ will increase to
10.7%once/if quotas or sector allocations are implemented,and(B)the CDQ program will get
10.7%of any new directed fisheries established in the BSAI.Congress mandated a 10-year cycle for
the allocations among the six CDQ groups,with the first review in 2012. The next decennial review
is scheduled for 2022 from the State of Alaska.
The Congress specifically listed all 65 eligible communities and all six CDQ groups that are
currently eligible to participate in the program in the MSA reauthorization.The amendments require
the following with respect to each CDQ group:(A)75%of the fishermen on CDQ boards,and at
least one board member from each community; (B)each CDQ group must elect a representative to
serve on the CDQ Panel;(C)up to 20%of CDQ group's investments can be non-fishery,with the
other 80%either fishery-related;(D)each group must submit an annual written statement of
compliance to the State of Alaska and Secretary about its investments;(E)each group must be in
compliance with any requirements established by CDQ Panel.
Annually until 2005,NMFS received detailed data for each CDQ group;however,these data are no
longer available to NMFS because the CDQ groups are no longer required to submit reports to the
State of Alaska or NMFS.The MSA does not authorize NMFS to require annual reports from the
CDQ groups. Section 305(i)(1)(F)(ii)requires each CDQ group to"comply with State of Alaska
law requiring annual reports to the entity's member villages summarizing financial operations for
the previous calendar year,including general and administrative costs and compensation levels of
the top 5 highest paid personnel." Although the State of Alaska does not have such a law,each of
the CDQ groups have prepared publically available annual reports prepared primarily for residents
of the member communities. These annual reports are available on the websites for the individual
CDQ groups.
Under the statute language in the 2006 MSA reauthorization,Federal government oversight of how
the CDQ groups used the CDQ allocations to provide benefits to the eligible communities was
suspended.NMFS suspended the enforcement of regulations that were no longer consistent with the
revised section 305(i)(1)(I)of the MSA including regulations(1)that required the submission,
review, and approval of proposed Community Development Plans;(2)regulations that required the
submission and approval of an annual budget report; (3)regulations that required the submission of
the annual budget reconciliation report;and(4)regulations that required the submission,review,
and approval of substantial and technical amendments.
WACDA
The 2006 MSA reauthorization required the establishment of a CDQ Administrative Panel
comprised of one member from each of the six CDQ groups to administer many aspects of the
program.The Western Alaska Community Development Association(WACDA)was incorporated
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as a nonprofit corporation on September 6,2006 and its Board of Directors serves as the CDQ
Administrative Panel. The MSA authorized the administrative panel to:
• consist of 6 members with each CDQ group selecting one member of the panel;
• action only by unanimous vote of all 6 members of the panel;
• administer those aspects of the program not otherwise addressed in the MSA either through
private contractual arrangement or through recommendations to the Council,the Secretary,
or the State of Alaska,as the case may be;and
• coordinate and facilitate activities of the entities under the program.
Although there are limits to its authority established in other sections of the MSA,the WACDA
Panel has largely replaced the Governor of Alaska and the Secretary of Commerce(NMFS)as the
body responsible for managing the CDQ program. In 2017,the member board consists of the
following:
• Larry Cotter,APICDA
• Simon Kinneen,NSEDC
• Ragnar Alstrom,YDFDA
• Phillip Lestenkof,CBSFA
• Florence Kargi,CVRF
• Robin Samuelsen, BBEDC
The WACDA panel must unanimously pass motions required in their decision making. WACDA
issued its last annual report in 2011,when WACDA could not come to a unanimous vote to renew
the Annual Reports requirement. Without a unanimous vote between the six CDQ groups since
2011,the WACDA panel's administrative duties have been stalled and the panel has been inactive
in CDQ program management.
WACDA prepared annual reports on the CDQ Program from 2007 through 2011. These annual
reports are available on WACDA's website(www.wacda.org).
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Allocations
Under the CDQ Program,a portion of the federal TAC for commercially important BSAI species—
including pollock,crab,halibut,and various groundfish in the Bering Sea—is allocated to
participants in the CDQ Program. Figure 2 represents the total ex-vessel and first wholesale value of
the CDQ allocation by species(average of 2012-2016). In the last five years,the CDQ groups
collectively earned$322.4 million in ex-vessel and first wholesale value from their allocations(not
accounting for royalty payments).
Figure 2. CDQ Group Revenue by Species, Average 2012-2016
Crab/Other,
$26
Sablefish/Halibut,
$42.9
Rockfish/Atka
Mackerel, $12.8
Flatfish, $21.3 IPPIIIIII""-
Pollock, $199.3
01
1,4600.
The initial CDQ proposal requested direct allocations to western Alaska communities of 10%of the
TAC for any Bering Sea groundfish included in a future limited access program. In 1992, CDQ
groups received their initial allocations of pollock based on population,quality of proposed
economic development plans,and dependence on fisheries.Table 2 shows the 1992 initial pollock
allocations to each of the communities,with CVFC receiving the greatest percentage(27%)and
YDFDA receiving the least(5%).
Table 2. Initial Pollock Allocations to CDQ Groups
1992 Initial Pollock Percent of CDQ
Allocation Reserve
APICDA 18,260 mt 18%
BBEDC 20,289 mt 20%
CBSFA 10,144 mt 10%
CVFC 27,390 mt 27%
NSFDA 20,289 mt 20%
YDFDA 5,073 mt 5%
Source:57 FR 23321.
The CDQ Program's current groundfish fishery management objectives were developed,during a
1998 expansion of the CDQ Program,to strictly limit catch in the CDQ fishery to the CDQ reserve
amounts allocated to the program. These objectives include not allowing catch under the program to
accrue against non-CDQ portions of the TAC and prohibited species catch limits,managing target
and non-target species allocations to the CDQ groups with the same level of strict quota
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accountability, and holding each CDQ group responsible to not exceed any of its groundfish CDQ
allocations or its halibut prohibited species quota(PSQ)allocations.
The CDQ Program was implemented by the Council and NMFS in 1992 with allocations of 7.5%of
the pollock TAC.Allocations of halibut and sablefish were added to the program in 1995. In 1996,
authorization for the CDQ Program was added to the Magnuson-Stevens Act by the U.S.Congress.
In 1998,the Council expanded the CDQ Program by adding allocations of the remaining groundfish
species,prohibited species,and crab.Allocations for these species are distributed throughout the
BSAI management area.
BSAI pollock allocations to the CDQ program were increased,as part of the 1998 American
Fisheries Act. Section 206(a)of the AFA authorized the CDQ allocation of BSAI pollock be
increased to 10%of the annual catch(up from 7.5%)with additional pollock to be provided to the
CDQ program for pollock incidental catch in other CDQ groundfish fisheries.
Since 1992,the CDQ Program has expanded several times and now includes allocations of pollock,
halibut,sablefish,crab,all of the remaining groundfish species(cod,Atka mackerel, flatfish,and
rockfish),and prohibited species catch(i.e.,as bycatch allowances for salmon, halibut, and crab).
CDQ Program allocations vary by species. While originally set at 7.5%,Congress increased the
pollock CDQ allocation to 10%in 1998 as part of the AFA.The percentage of other catch limits
allocated to the CDQ Program(as CDQ reserves)is determined by:the BSAI Crab Rationalization
Program(10%of crab species,except for Norton Sound red king crab,which is 7.5%;the BSAI
Fishery Management Plan for all other groundfish and prohibited species(7.5%,except 20%for
fixed gear sablefish);and, 50 CFR part 679 for halibut(20%to 100%,depending on IFQ
management area).
The percentage of each annual BSAI catch limit allocated to the CDQ Program varies by species
and management area.Currently,the CDQ Program is allocated approximately 10.7%of the
groundfish directed fisheries(See Table 3-Table 6). NMFS allocated pollock, other groundfish,
crab,and prohibited species quota among the six CDQ groups based on recommendations made by
the State of Alaska in 2006 and those percentage allocations have remained fixed.'
Harvest specifications for the federal groundfish fisheries in the BSAI are set annually.These TAC
specifications define upper catch limits for each subject calendar year. The setting of harvest
specifications includes a review of the most recent BSAI Stock Assessment and Fishery Evaluation
Reports(SAFE)report by the Council and its advising committees,as well as recommendations
from the public. The process involves considerations of biological,economic,and social factors
associated with the BSAI groundfish fisheries. For more information,please reference the NMFS
SAFE Reports.Establishment of the annual groundfish CDQ reserves is an extension of the
groundfish harvest specifications process.
Once annual BSAI species categories and TAC amounts are established,an initial TAC amount of
85%of the aggregated BSAI TACs is calculated for all species,except pollock and fixed gear
sablefish. The remaining 15%of annual TAC is equally split between the CDQ Program and a non-
specified groundfish reserve.This is the basis for the annual 10.7%groundfish CDQ reserve,which
is then apportioned back among the TAC categories in place for a given year, based on the
°The 2006 revisions to the MSA fixed the percentage allocations for each fishery at the 2006 levels. Section 305(i)(1)(H)
of the MSA requires a decennial review of the CDQ Program to determine if an adjustment of entity allocations is
required. The MSA requires that during calendar year 2012 and every 10 years thereafter,the State of Alaska shall
evaluate the performance of each entity participating in the CDQ Program.Under section 305(i)(1)(H),NMFS has no role
in the evaluation and determination stages of the decennial review. NMFS would have a role in the allocation adjustment
process if the State submitted to NMFS a recommendation for an allocation adjustment.
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P31
proportion each TAC category contributes to the aggregate BSAI TAC limit.A parallel process is
used to allocate 10.7%of most BSAI prohibited species catch limits to the CDQ Program as
prohibited species quota(PSQ).Annual groundfish CDQ and PSQ reserves and allocations for 1998
to 2005 are available at the NMFS web site.
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P3 2
I;:l 3. 2017 Croundfish Species CDQ and allocation percentages
Groundfish Species 2017 TAC Program CDQ APICDA BBEDC CBSFA CVRF NSEDC YDFDA
(mt) allocations Reserve(mt)
BS Pollock 1,345,000 10.0% 134,500 14% 21% 5°A 24% 22% 14%
Al Pollock 19,000 10.0% 1,900 14% 21% 5% 24% 22% 14%
BS FG Sablefish 637 20.0% 127 15% 20% 16% 0% 18% 31%
Al FG Sablefish 1,301 20.0% 260 14% 19% 3% 27% 23% 14%
BS Sablefish 637 7.5% 48 21% 22% 9% 13% 13% 22%
Al Sablefish 434 7.5% 33 26% 20% 8% 13% 12% 21%
BS Pacific cod 223,704 10.7% 23,936 15% 21% 9% 18% 18% 19%
Al Pacific cod 15,695 10.7% 1,679 15% 21% 9% 18% 18% 19%
WAI Atka Mackerel 12,500 10.7% 1,338 30% 15% 8% 15% 14% 18%
CAI Atka Mackerel 18,000 10.7% 1,926 30% 15% 8% 15% 14% 18%
EAI/BS Atka Mackerel 34,500 10.7% 3,692 30% 15% 8% 15% 14% 18%
Yellowfin Sole 154,000 10.7% 16,478 28% 24% 8% 6% 7% 27%
Yellowfin Sole ABC reserves 106,800 10.7% 11,428 28% 24% 8% 6% 7% 27%
Rock Sole 47,100 10.7% 5,040 24% 23% 8% 11% 11% 23%
Rock Sole ABC reserves 108,000 10.7% 11,556 24% 23% 8% 11% 11% 23%
BS Greenland Turbot 4,375 10.7% 468 16% 20% 8% 17% 19% 20%
Arrowtooth Flounder 14,000 10.7% 1,498 22% 22% 9% 13% 12% 22%
Flathead Sole 14,500 10.7% 1,552 20% 21% 9% 15% 15% 20%
Flathead Sole ABC reserves 53,778 10.7% 5,754 20% 21% 9% 15% 15% 20%
WAI Pacific Ocean Perch 9,000 10.7% 963 30% 15% 8% 15% 14% 18%
CAI Pacific Ocean Perch 7,000 10.7% 749 30% 15% 8% 15% 14% 18%
EAI Pacific Ocean Perch 7,900 10.7% 845 30% 15% 8% 15% 14% 18%
Totals(in mt) 2,197,861 225,770 39,577 47,984 14,261 43,792 41,223 38,931
P33
•
Table 4. 2017 Prohibited Species CDQ and allocation percentages
Prohibited Species in 1 2017 TAC Program CDQ
Groundfish Fisheries (numbers) allocations Reserve APICDA BBEDC CBSFA CVRF NSEDC YDFDA
(numbers)
Zone 1 Red King Crab 97,000 10.7% 10,379 24% 21% 8% 12% 12% 23%
Zone 1 Bairdi Tanner Crab 830,000 10.7% 88,810 26% 24% 8% 8% 8% 26%
Zone 2 Bairdi Tanner Crab 2,070,000 10.7% 221,490 24% 23% 8% 11% 10% 24%
COBLZ Opilio Tanner Crab 9,105,477 10.7% 974,286 25% 24% 8% 10% 8% 25%
Pacific Halibut 2,805 varies 315 22% 22% 9% 12% 12% 23%
BS Chinook Salmon(A 42,000 9.3% 3,906 14% 21% 5% 24% 22% 14%
Season)
BS Chinook Salmon(B 18,000 5.5% 990 14% 21% 5% 24% 22% 14%
Season)
BS Chinook Salmon(Total) 60,000 8.2% 4,896 14% 21% 5% 24% 22% 14%
Al Chinook Salmon 700 7.5% 53 14% 21% 5% 24% 22% 14%
Non-Chinook Salmon 42,000 10.7% 4,494 14% 21% 5% 24% 22% 14%
Table 5. 2(117('DQ halibut and allocation percentages
2017 TAC Program CDQ Reserve
Halibut CDQ (pounds) allocations (pounds) APICDA BBEDC CBSFA CVRF NSEDC YDFDA
Halibut 4B 1,140,000 20% 228,000 _ 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Halibut 4C 752,000 50% 376,000 15% 0% 85% 0% 0% 0%
Halibut 4D 752,000 30% 225,600 0% 26% 0% 24% 30% 20%
Halibut 4E 196,000 100% 196,000 0% 30% 0% 70% 0% 0%
Total(pounds) 2,840,000 1,025,600 284,400 117,456 319,600 191,344 67,680 45,120
I ahlc b. 2017 Grab CDQ and allocation percentages
2017 TAC Program CDQ Reserve
Crab (pounds) allocations (pounds) APICDA BBEDC CBSFA CVRF NSEDC YDFDA
Norton Sound Red King 496,800 7.5% 37,260 0% 0% 0% 0% 50% 50%
Crab
Totals(pounds) 18,630 18,630
Source:https:"alaskafisheries.noaa.gov/sites/defauldfiles/reports/annualmatrir20I7 pdf
Page 18
N3 4
Small Boat Halibut Fishery
Each CDQ group was allocated a portion of the halibut catch limit and from that allocation,a small
boat halibut fishery operates nearshore.This was intended to provide economic opportunity to local
fishermen in CDQ communities. Of the total 2017 TAC for Areas 4BCDE, CDQ groups were
allocated 36.1%(see Figure 3). Depending on the catch limits and their allocations,CDQ groups
can opt to open it to local fishermen or lease it to fishing companies if it is not large enough for a
directed fishery.
Figure 3. IFQ and CDQ Halibut Fishery Allocations by Area
VIROMIPPIP
YDFD , 0%
NSEDC,30%-
APICDA, 100% CBSFA,85%
CVRF,24% CVRF,70%
BBEDC,26%
APICDA, 15%
IFQ,80% IFQ,70%
°
IQ,50% BBEDC,30%
MM. MORMINI—
Area 4B Area 4C Area 4D Area 4E
IFQ APICDA BBEDC •CBSFA •CVRF •NSEDC •YDFDA
Source:NMFS SFD
P3 5
Table 7. Annual halibut CDQ allocation by regulatory area, (2010-2017)
Area Year TAC Program APICDA BBEDC CBSFA CVRF NSEDC YDFDA
Allocations
2010 2,160,000 432,000 0 0 0 0 0
2011 2,180,000 436,000 0 0 0 0 0
2012 1,869,000 373,800 0 0 0 0 0
4B 2013 1,450,000 20% 290,000 0 0 0 0 0
2014 1,140,000 228,000 0 0 0 0 0
2015 1,140,000 228,000 0 0 0 0 0
2016 1,140,000 228,000 0 0 0 0 0
2017 1,140,000 228,000 0 0 0 0 0
2010 1,625,000 121,875 0 690,625 0 0 0
2011 1,690,000 126,750 0 718,250 0 0 0
2012 1,107,356 83,052 0 470,626 0 0 0
4C 2013 859,000 50% 64,425 0 365,075 0 0 0
2014 596,600 44,745 0 253,555 0 0 0
2015 596,600 44,745 0 253,555 0 0 0
2016 733,600 55,020 0 311,780 0 0 0
2017 752,000 56,400 0 319,600 0 0 0
2010 1,625,000 0 126,750 0 117,000 146,250 97,500
2011 1,690,000 0 131,820 0 121,680 152,100 101,400
2012 1,107,356 0 86,374 0 79,730 99,662 66,441
4D 2013 859,000 30% 0 67,002 0 61,848 77,310 51,540
2014 596,600 0 46,535 0 42,955 53,694 35,796
2015 596,600 0 46,535 0 42,955 53,694 35,796
2016 733,600 0 57,221 0 52,819 66,024 44,016
2017 752,000 0 58,656 0 54,144 67,680 45,120
2010 330,000 0 99,000 0 231,000 0 0
2011 340,000 0 102,000 0 238,000 0 0
2012 250,290 0 75,087 0 175,203 0 0
4E 2013 212,000 100% 0 63,600 0 148,400 0 0
2014 91,800 0 27,540 0 64,260 0 0
2015 91,800 0 27,540 0 64,260 0 0
2016 192,800 0 57,840 0 134,960 0 0
2017 196,000 0 58,800 0 137,200 0 0
2010 3,580,000 121,875 225,750 690,625 348,000 146,250 97,500
2011 3,720,000 126,750 233,820 718,250 359,680 152,100 101,400
2012 2,465,002 83,052 161,461 470,626 254,933 99,662 66,441
4CDE 2013 1,930,000 64,425 130,602 365,075 210,248 77,310 51,540
2014 1,285,000 44,745 74,075 253,555 107,215 53,694 35,796
2015 1,285,000 44,745 74,075 253,555 107,215 53,694 35,796
2016 1,660,000 55,020 115,061 311,780 187,779 66,024 44,016
2017 1,700,000 56,400 117,456 319,600 191,344 67,680 45,120
Note:All units in headed and gutted pounds.
Source:CDQ program quota categories,target and non-target CDQ reserves,allocation percentages,and group quotas
(2010 through 2017):https://alaskafisheries.noaa.gov/sites/default/files/reports/annualmatrix2016.pdf
Page 20
P36
CDQ Cost Recovery
On January 5,2016,NMFS published a final rule to implement cost recovery for the CDQ program
(81 FR 150).The CDQ Program allocates a portion of the TACs of BSAI groundfish species and
halibut to CDQ groups.The CDQ groups are responsible for paying the fee for fish landed under the
CDQ Program, due on December 31 of the year in which the landings were made.Cost recovery
requirements for the CDQ groups are at 50 CFR 679.33. The total dollar amount of the fee due is
determined by multiplying the NMFS published fee percentage by the ex-vessel value of all
landings under the program made during the fishing year.
Direct program costs are calculated by determining the incremental management costs of the CDQ
Program,that is,costs that would not have been incurred but for the CDQ Program.These costs
cover the management,data collection,and enforcement of the CDQ Program by NMFS and
ADF&G.The NFMS management units that incur direct program costs are:the Sustainable
Fisheries Division(SFD),Office of Law Enforcement(OLE),the Restricted Access Management
Division(RAM),the Operations and Management Division(OMD),and the Information Systems
Division(ISD).
In 2017,the direct program cost for the CDQ Program was$447,580,which was 0.55%of the total
fishery.
Table 8. 2017 Costs Recovery Fees
OMD RAM SFD ISD OLE AFSC ADFG
Personnel $2,500 $6,800 $32,000 $27,900 $180,284 $35,713 $56,577
Costs
Personnel $800 $3,000 $10,700 $10,500 - - -
Benefits
Travel $200 - $3,700 - - $76 $1,232
Transportation - - - - - - -
Printing - - - - - - $150
Contracts/ _ _
Training - $884
Supplies - - - $1,600 - - -
Equipment - - $200 - - - -
Rent/Utilities $600 $1,524 $5,508 $5,108 $48,292 - -
Other - - - - - $11,732 -
Total $4,100 $11,324 $52,108 $45,108 $228,576 $47,521 $58,843
Source:haps://alaskafisheries.noaa.gov/sites/default/files/cdq_cost_recovery_fee_report_2017.pdf
Page 21
P37
Royalties and Revenue
Annual CDQ allocations provide a revenue stream for CDQ groups through various channels,
including the direct catch and sale of some species and the leasing of quota to various harvesting
partners. CDQ groups receive royalty payments on each allocation harvested by a partnering firm.
Since the CDQ Program was implemented, individual groups have used royalty revenue to support
the goals of the CDQ Program. Royalty revenues support CDQ projects,which encourage
sustainable fishery-based economic development in the region or promote the social development of
a community or group of communities that are participating in a CDQ Program(e.g., infrastructure
development,employment,and training programs).
Annually until 2005,NMFS received information about royalties paid,by species or species group,
for the CDQ allocations. Detailed royalty data for each CDQ group are no longer available to
NMFS because the CDQ groups are no longer required to submit to the State or NMFS the reports
through which the royalty data previously was collected. Therefore, information about total annual
royalties by species for each CDQ group has not been publically available. Since 2005,NMFS has
relied on information from the CDQ groups' publically available annual reports prepared primarily
for residents of the member communities. Some CDQ groups have chosen to present royalty
information by species or royalty type. These data are presented in various formats and species
groupings;therefore,comparable royalty data are not available across all CDQ groups or in all
years.
Since CDQ groups are no longer required to report their annual royalties,NMFS does not have
information on royalty revenues. Instead,Table 9 shows the ex-vessel and first wholesale volume
and value for the last ten years(2007-2016)for the CDQ groups combined. In 2016,the CDQ
groups harvested 249,538 mt of seafood worth$120 million. In the same year,the CDQ groups
processed 196,037 mt in first wholesale volume worth$213.9 million.
Table 9. Ex-Vessel and First Wholesale Volume and Value for CDQ Groups, (2007-
2016)
Year Ex-Vessel Volume Ex-Vessel Value Wholesale Volume Wholesale Value
(MT) ($Millions) (MT) ($Millions)
2007 95,031 $39.6 174,387 $182.8
2008 63,613 $49.1 139,361 $198.7
2009 117,975 $50.8 115,453 $142.3
2010 136,562 $72.2 116,867 $155.8
2011 216,434 $95.1 171,784 $215.1
2012 221,208 $111.8 178,753 $221.6
2013 217,253 $106.0 184,929 $189.5
2014 235,243 $92.2 185,729 $199.9
2015 249,853 $125.0 190,848 $203.7
2016 249,538 $120.0 196,037 $213.9
Note:Values are nominal.
Source:AKFIN.
Page 22
P3 8
Revenue from Investments
Although all participants in the CDQ Program are non-profit corporations, earnings are derived
from investments distributions in subsidiary companies and vessels. Since the implementation of the
CDQ Program, individual groups have made large capital investments in vessels, infrastructure,
processing capacity,and specialized gear. Local programs purchase limited access privileges in a
fishery and acquire equity position in existing fishery businesses including halibut, sablefish,and
crab. Revenue from such investments has exceeded royalty income since 2004,with direct income
accounting for a greater portion of the total revenue in most years,ranging from 55 to 84%
annually.
CDQ groups have invested in peripheral projects that directly or indirectly support commercial
fishing for halibut, salmon,and other nearshore species.These projects include seafood branding
and marketing,quality control training,safety and survival training,construction and staffing of
equipment maintenance and repair facilities, and assistance with bulk fuel procurement and
distribution. In 2011,the six CDQ groups held approximately$938 million in assets and they
invested more than$176 million in CDQ communities and in fisheries activities,down from a peak
of$251 million in 2010(WACDA 2011 &2012).After 2011,there is not a centralized report that
summarized CDQ assets.
Table 10 shows the diversification in the CDQ group subsidiary companies.
Table 10. Wholly-owned and partially-owned subsidiaries of CDQ groups
CDQ Group Name of Company Type of Company
APICDA APICDA Joint Ventures Primary subsidiary
APICDA APICDA Vessels, Inc. Tourism operations
APICDA Atka Pride Seafoods, Inc. Processing company
APICDA FN Barbara J, LLC Fishing vessel
APICDA Bering Pacific Seafoods, LLC Processing company
APICDA False Pass Fuel Company Fuel
APICDA FN Exceller Fishing vessel
APICDA FN Farwest Leader, LLC Fishing vessel
APICDA FN Golden Dawn, LLC Fishing vessel
APICDA Alaska Longline, LLC Fishing company
APICDA Starbound, LLC Fishing company
APICDA Cannon Fish Company Processing company
BBEDC Alaskan Mariner, LLC Fishing vessel
BBEDC Aleutian Mariner, LLC Fishing vessel
BBEDC Arctic Mariner, LLC Fishing vessel
BBEDC Bristol Mariner, LLC Fishing vessel
BBEDC Cascade Mariner, LLC Fishing vessel
BBEDC Nordic Mariner, LLC Fishing vessel
BBEDC Northern Mariner, LLC Fishing vessel
BBEDC Pacific Mariner, LLC Fishing vessel
BBEDC Western Mariner, LLC Fishing vessel
BBEDC Dona Martita, LLC Fishing company
BBEDC Arctic Fjord, Inc. Fishing vessel
Page 23
P3 9
CDQ Group Name of Company Type of Company
BBEDC Neahkahnie, LLC Fishing vessel
BBEDC Alaskan Leader Fisheries, LLC Fishing company
BBEDC Alaskan Leader Seafoods, LLC Fishing company
BBEDC Alaskan Leader Vessel, LLC. Fishing vessel
BBEDC Aleutian Leader Fisheries, LLC Fishing company
BBEDC A-Tech Services Metal fabrication
BBEDC Bering Leader Fisheries, LLC Fishing vessel
BBEDC Bristol Leader Fisheries, LLC Fishing vessel
BBEDC Kodiak Leader Fisheries, LLC Fishing company
BBEDC Northern Leader, LLC Fishing vessel
BBEDC Ocean Beauty Seafoods, LLC Processing company
BBEDC Washington Landmark Holdings(Martinac Shipyard
Shipyard)
BBEDC Ocean Beauty Seafoods Fishmeal/Kodiak Fishmeal processing
Fishmeal Co
CBSFA 57 Degrees North, LLC Processing company
CBSFA 170 Degrees West, LLC Processing company
CBSFA Village Cove Seafoods, LLC Fishing company
CBSFA Central Bering Sea Holdings, LLC Fishing company
CBSFA St. Paul Fishing Company, LLC Fishing company
CBSFA Star Partners, LLC Fishing company
CBSFA Central Bering Sea Fishermen's Corporation Fishing company
CBSFA Central Bering Sea Vessels, LLC Fishing company
CBSFA Bering Sea Partners, Inc. Fishing company
CBSFA Royal Aleutian Seafoods, Inc. Processing company
CBSFA Saint Boats, LLC. Fishing company
CBSFA Adventure, LLC Fishing vessel
CBSFA American Seafoods Fishing company
CBSFA Misty Islands Seafoods, LLC Processing company
CVRF Coastal Alaska Premier Seafoods Fishing company
CVRF Coastal Villages Pollock, LLC Fishing company
CVRF Coastal Villages Crab, LLC Fishing company
CVRF BSAI Partners, LLC Fishing company
CVRF Coastal Villages Holdings LLC Fishing company
CVRF Coastal Villages Enterprises Inc. Subsidiary
NSEDC BSAI Partners, LLC Fishing company
NSEDC Norton Sound Seafood Partners Processing company
NSEDC Glacier Fish Company Fishing company
NSEDC Arctic Packer, LLC Processing company
NSEDC Siku Holdings, LLC Fishing company
NSEDC Iquique US Fishing company
NSEDC Siu Alaska Corporation Fishing company
Page 24
P4 0
CDQ Group Name of Company Type of Company
NSEDC Bering Select Fishmeal company
NSEDC KDS, Inc. Subsidiary
YDFDA Kwik'Pak Fisheries LLC Processing company
YDFDA Yukon Delta Fisheries Inc Fishing company
YDFDA Akulurak LLC Fishing vessel
YDFDA Romanzof Fishing Company LLC Fishing vessel
YDFDA Golden Alaska Mothership
YDFDA Ocean Leader Fishing vessel
YDFDA American Beauty Fishing vessel
Source:NMFS 2015a and CDQ group annual reports.
Page 25
P4 I
Vessel Ownership and Subsidiary Investments
The accumulation of capital assets,such as commercial fishing vessels, is one way CDQ groups
attempt to meet the economic and social goals of the CDQ Program. Investments by individual
CDQ groups include ownership interest in the at-sea processing sector and in catcher vessels and are
made with the expectation of financial gain or expanding equity in the fishing fleet. Investments in
subsidiaries,such as limited liability corporations,allow CDQ groups to wholly or partially own
vessels directly related to fisheries. These vessels provide revenue through the direct catch and sale
of target species and, in some cases,vessel ownership increases a subsidiary's holdings of quota in
fisheries,such as BS pollock. In addition, investments in harvesting and processing capacity provide
revenue through profit sharing,contractual agreements to harvest other CDQ groups' quota,and
chartering commercial fishing vessels to government agencies conducting stock assessment surveys.
Vessel ownership varies by CDQ group,target species, and affiliation with subsidiary corporations
(Table 11).
Approximately 20%of vessels over 60 feet active in BSAI or GOA fisheries are owned in full or in
part by one of the CDQ groups. About half of the freezer longline fleet has some level of CDQ
ownership and two of the three recent builds in this fleet have CDQ ownership(McDowell Group,
2016). In the last few years,many CDQ groups have continued to invest in new vessels or upgrade
operating vessels. In 2016,CVRF replaced Deep Pacific with Flicka,a 140' longline vessel built in
1998 to harvest their allocations of cod.NSEDC has an ownership stake in Iquique via an
investment by the Glacier Fish Company,which finished construction on a new 261 ft. vessel in
2018 named the North Star to add to their existing Amendment 80 fleet.
Table 11. Direct investments in fisheries companies and vessels, by CDQ group as of
2018
CDQ Group Name of Company CDQ MLOA Vessel Name Vessel Target
Ownership Type species
APICDA APICDA Vessels 100.0% 35 AleutianlPribilof CV Various
APICDA APICDA Vessels 100.0% 35 Aleutian Pribilof CV Various
APICDA APICDA Vessels 100.0% 55 Taty Z CV Various
APICDA APICDA Vessels 100.0% 53 Atka Pride CV Various
APICDA APICDA Vessels 100.0% 58 Exceller CV Various
APICDA APICDA Vessels 100.0% 58 Konrad I CV Various
APICDA APICDA Vessels 100.0% 46 Nightrider CV Various
APICDA APICDA Vessels 100.0% 32 Pogo CV Various
APICDA APICDA Vessels 100.0% 42 Nikka D CV Various
APICDA Barbara J 50.0% 109 Barbara J CV Crab,cod
APICDA Farwest Leader 50.0% 105 Farwest Leader CV Crab,cod
APICDA Golden Dawn 50.0% 148 Golden Dawn CV Pollock,crab,
cod
APICDA Alaska Longline 25.0% 114 Prowler CP Cod,
sablefish
APICDA Alaska Longline 25.0% 115 Kjevolja CP Cod,
sablefish
APICDA Alaska Longline 25.0% 124 Bering Prowler FLL Cod,
sablefish
Page 26
P4 2
Vesse
Taret
CDQ Group Name of Company Ownership MLOA Vessel Name Type I species
Cod,
APICDA Alaska Longline 25.0% 155 Ocean Prowler FLL sablefish
APICDA Alaska Longline 25.0% 135 Arctic Prowler FLL Cod,
sablefish
APICDA Alaska Longline 25.0% 98 Gulf Prowler FLL Cod,
sablefish
APICDA Alaska Longline 25.0% 124 Zenith FLL Cod,
sablefish
APICDA Starbound 20.0% 240 Starbound CP Pollock
BBEDC Dona Martita 50.0% 165 Western CV Pollock
Venture
BBEDC Dona Martita 50.0% 172 Alaskan CV Pollock
Defender
BBEDC Dona Martita 50.0% 195 Defender CV Pollock
BBEDC Dona Martita 50.0% 174 Bering CV Pollock
Defender
BBEDC Dona Martita 50.0% 148 Morning Star CV Pollock
BBEDC Arctic Fjord 30.0% 275 Arctic Fjord CP Pollock
BBEDC Neahkahnie 30.0% 110 Neahkahnie CV Pollock
BBEDC Aleutian Mariner 40.0% 118 Aleutian CV Crab, cod
Mariner
BBEDC Arctic Mariner 50.0% 125 Arctic Mariner CV Crab, cod
BBEDC Bristol Mariner 45.0% 125 Bristol Mariner CV Crab,cod
BBEDC Nordic Mariner 45.0% 121 Nordic Mariner CV Crab, cod
BBEDC Pacific Mariner 40.0% 125 Pacific Mariner CV Crab, cod
BBEDC Western Mariner 50.0% 108 Western CV Crab,
Mariner sablefish
BBEDC Cascade Mariner 50.0% 101 Cascade CV Crab,
Mariner sablefish
Alaskan Leader Halibut,
BBEDC Vessel 50.0% 150 Alaskan Leader CP sablefish,
cod
Bering Leader o Halibut,
BBEDC Fisheries 50.0/0 124 Bering Leader CP sablefish,
cod
Bristol Leader Halibut,
BBEDC Fisheries 50.0% 167 Bristol Leader CP sablefish,
cod
Northern Halibut,
BBEDC Northern Leader 50.0% 183 Leader CP sablefish,
cod
St. Paul Fishing o Halibut,
CBSFA Company 100.0% 58 St. Paul CV sablefish,
cod
St. Paul Fishing o Halibut,
CBSFA Company 100.0% 58 St. Peter CV sablefish,
cod
Page 27
P43
CDQ Group Name of Company CDQ MLOA Vessel Name Vessel Target
Ownership Type species
CBSFA St. Paul Fishing 75.0% 123 Starlite CV Pollock
Company
CBSFA St. Paul Fishing 75.0% 123 Starward CV Pollock
Company
CBSFA St. Paul Fishing 50.0% 108 Early Dawn CV Crab
Company
CBSFA St. Paul Fishing 30.0% 166 Fierce CV Pollock. crab,
Company Allegiance cod
CBSFA American Seafoods 9.9% 272 American CP Pollock,
Dynasty flatfish
CBSFA American Seafoods 9.9% 285 American CP Pollock,
Triumph flatfish
CBSFA American Seafoods 9.9% 341 Northern Eagle CP Pollock,
flatfish
CBSFA American Seafoods 9.9% 336 Northern CP Pollock,
Jaeger flatfish
CBSFA American Seafoods 9.9% 256 Ocean Rover CP Pollock,
flatfish
CBSFA American Seafoods 9.9% 295 Katie Ann CP Pollock, cod,
flatfish
CBSFA St. Paul Fishing 100.0% 81 Adventure CV Crab
Company
CVRF Coastal Alaska 100.0% 341 Northern Hawk CP Pollock,
Premier Seafoods flatfish
CVRF Coastal Alaska 100.0% 140 Flicka CP Cod
Premier Seafoods
CVRF Coastal Alaska 100.0% 141 Lilli Ann CP Cod
Premier Seafoods
CVRF Coastal Alaska 100.0% 125 North Cape CP Cod
Premier Seafoods
CVRF Coastal Alaska 100.0% 135 Arctic Sea CV Crab
Premier Seafoods
CVRF Coastal Alaska 100.0% 110 Bering Sea CV Crab
Premier Seafoods
CVRF Coastal Alaska 100.0% 126 North Sea CV Crab
Premier Seafoods
CVRF/
NSEDC BSAI Partners 37.5% 124 Alaska Rose CV Pollock
CVRF/
NSEDC BSAI Partners 37.5% 124 Bering Rose CV Pollock
CVRF/
NSEDC BSAI Partners 37.5% 180 Destination CV Pollock
CVRF/
NSEDC BSAI Partners 37.5% 124 Great Pacific CV Pollock
CVRF/
NSEDC BSAI Partners 37.5% 142 Sea Wolf CV Pollock
NSEDC Aleutian No. 1 50.0% 105 Aleutian No. 1 CV Crab
Page 28
P4 4
CDQ Vessel I Target
CDQ Group Name of Company MLOA Vessel Name
Ownership Type species
NSEDC Glacier Bay 100.0% 154 Glacier Bay CP Cod
Fisheries
NSEDC Siu Corporation 100.0% 130 Patricia Lee CV Crab
NSEDC Glacier Fish 37.5% 376 Alaska Ocean CP Pollock
Company
NSEDC Glacier Fish 37.5% 276 Pacific Glacier CP Pollock
Company
Glacier Fish Northern
NSEDC Company 37.5% 201 Glacier CP Flatfish
YDFDA Akukurak Fisheries 85.0% 180 Courageous CP Crab, cod,
sablefish
YDFDA Alakanuk Beauty 75.0% 123 American CV Pollock
Beauty
YDFDA Emmonak Leader 75.0% 120 Ocean Leader CV Pollock
YDFDA Kiska Sea Northern 45.0% 125 Kiska Sea CV Crab
Crab,YDFDA Romanzof Fisheries 41.0% 182 Baranof CP sablefish
YDFDA Golden Alaska 26.3% 305 Golden Alaska MS Pollock
Note:MS=Mothership,CP=Catcher/Processor,CV=Catcher Vessel.
Source:NPFMC and NMFS 2016b with updates from CDQ group annual reports for 2016.
Page 29
IN
Economic Development and Public Welfare
CDQ groups expend revenue on projects that fulfill the statutory mandate of the program to provide
eligible villages with an opportunity to participate and invest in Bering Sea fisheries, support
economic development in the region,alleviate poverty,provide economic and social benefits to
western Alaska residents,and achieve sustainable and diversified local economies intended to
support economic development and improve public welfare within the communities in their region.
CDQ groups have invested in inshore processing plants for halibut,salmon,Pacific cod, and other
species. In addition,each CDQ group funds region-specific projects including infrastructure, local
fishery development and management,training and scholarship programs,grant programs,and
social services. In most cases,these projects are completely funded with earnings from investments
in the BSAI fisheries.
Each CDQ group is a non-profit corporation that receives revenue from its for-profit subsidiaries.
For example,APICDA owns processing plants in False Pass and Atka,BBEDC holds 50%
ownership in Ocean Beauty Seafoods,CVRF owns Coastal Villages Seafoods' salmon and halibut
processing plants,NSEDC's Norton Sound Seafood Products operates processing plants and
purchasing stations throughout the region,and YDFDA owns Kwik'pak Fisheries and has provided
funding for the Emmonak Tribal Council's fish processing plant.Capital investments in processing
equipment have allowed plants to produce processed seafood products for sale in global seafood
markets.
Section 305(i)(1)(E)(iii)of the Magnuson-Stevens Act states that CDQ groups may make up to
20%of their annual investments in non-fishery related projects within the region. Individual CDQ
groups invest in community capital projects such as village infrastructure projects,medical clinics,
and environmental programs and projects. Regional investments by CDQ groups have expanded the
state and local tax base. CDQ groups have invested in financial services that support small-scale
operations targeting salmon,herring,halibut,or other species typically found in the near shore.
CDQ revenue supports permit brokerages and revolving loan programs that build and sustain
fisheries development within their regions. Such programs are intended to retain limited entry
salmon permits within CDQ communities,providing the financing necessary for resident fishermen
to purchase new boats and gear, and supporting market development for locally-harvested seafood
products.
Page 30
P4 6
Benefits of the CDQ Program to Member Communities
Earnings from royalties and investments enable the CDQ projects to distribute benefits directly to
western Alaska communities.One of the most tangible direct benefits of the CDQ Program has been
employment opportunities for western Alaska village residents. CDQ groups have created career
track employment for many residents of qualifying communities and have opened opportunities for
non-CDQ Alaskan residents,as well.Jobs generated by the CDQ groups include work on a wide
range of fishing vessels, internships with the business partners or government agencies, employment
at processing plants,and administrative positions.
Many of the jobs generated by the CDQ Program are associated with shoreside fisheries
development projects in CDQ communities.These projects consist of a wide range of ventures,
including those directly related to commercial fishing. Examples include building or improving
seafood processing facilities,purchasing ice machines,purchasing and building fishing vessels,gear
improvements,and construction of fish handling infrastructure.
Another way CDQ groups benefit the region is through expenditures that support targeted
vocational training and provide post-secondary educational scholarship opportunities to residents.
Each CDQ group provides training and scholarship opportunities for eligible community members.
CDQ and non-CDQ villages benefit from a trained workforce well-suited for sustaining local
employment in a fisheries-based economy.
While the CDQ Program is intended to support economic and social development activities in
eligible communities,many non-CDQ communities in western Alaska benefit from the economic
development projects. Fishermen and community members from non-CDQ villages utilize the
infrastructure,including maintenance and repair facilities,and training available as a result of CDQ
revenues. In addition, non-member fishermen contribute catch to CDQ processing plants and
residents of non-member communities gain employment in CDQ-related projects.
Several CDQ groups support salmon assessment and enhancement projects intended to benefit
salmon runs throughout western Alaska.Although CDQ communities derive revenue from pollock
and other BSAI fisheries,salmon fishing is a key component of fishing activities for many of the
CDQ stakeholders and residents of western Alaska. Many communities depend on sustainable
salmon runs for subsistence,commercial, cultural,and spiritual practices.
Data summarizing these efforts were last reported in 2011 by WACDA. Since 2011,each CDQ
group provides highlights of the work completed in its member communities but the information
varies by CDQ group.
Page 31
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References
APICDA. (2016).Annual Report. Retrieved from https://indd.adobe.com/view/1968ca3c-78ea-
407c-9393-d29462fff9 11
BBEDC. (2016).Annual Report. Retrieved from http://www.bbedc.com/wp-
content/uploads/2017/09/BBEDC-AR-2016-WEB-9_28_17.pdf
Blue Ribbon Committee Members. (2005). Blue Ribbon Committee on the Western Alaska CDQ
Program:Report to the Governor State of Alaska. Retrieved from
http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.164.5902&rep=rep I&type=pdf
CBSFA. (2016).Annual Report. Retrieved from https://www.cbsfa.com/pd02016_report.pdf
CVRF.(2016).Annual Report. Retrieved from
http://www.coastalvillages.org/sites/www.coastalvi llages.org/files/documents/2016_annual
_report.pdf
(2007).Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act. Retrieved from
https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/resource/document/magnuson-stevens-fishery-conservation-
and-management-act
McDowell Group.(2016).Modernization of the North Pacific Fishing Fleet: Economic Opportunity
Analysis. Retrieved from http://www.edc-seaking.org/uploads/pdf/fleet-modernization-
final-11_l l.pdf
Northern Economics.(2002).An Assessment of the Socioeconomic Impacts of the Western Alaska
Community Development Program. Alaska Department of Community and Economic
Development. Anchorage,AK. Retrieved from
http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download;j sessionid=075936BC78ECAC26I A702655
CFA65A84?doi=10.1.1.170.1057&rep=rep 1&type=pdf
NSEDC. (2016).Annual Report. Retrieved from http://www.nsedc.com/wp-content/uploads/2016-
NSEDC-Annual-Report-Final-lr.pdf
YDFDA.(2016).Annual Report. Retrieved from
http://www.ydfda.org/assets/Uploads/documents/YDFDA-2016-Annual-Report.pdf
Page 32
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EiiOF6_0,N
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STAt£s-,0 ,----
U.S.Secretary of Commerce
Wilbur Ross
Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere and
Acting Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere
RDML Tim Gallaudet,USN Ret.
Assistant Administrator for Fisheries
Chris Oliver
October 2018
www.alaskafisheries.noaa.gov
OFFICIAL BUSINESS
National Marine Fisheries Service
NMFS Alaska Region
Sustainable Fisheries Division
Juneau,AK 99801
I' • '
Memorandum
,4
Date: December 17, 2018 4tAsKP,�
To: Port and Commerce Advisory Board
From: Jackie Wilde, Community Development Plan r i
Subject: Joint Work session
BACKGROUND&JUSTIFICATION:
The Planning and Zoning Commission has scheduled a Joint Work Session with the Port and
Commerce Advisory Board on January 22, 2019 at 6:00 PM to discuss "Title 15: Development
Requirements and Land Uses"
Community Development Staff is requesting the PACAB Chair poll the Board for availability on
January 22,2019 if possible.
P5 0
January 2019 °�"2°" February 2019
Su 1.10 Tu We Th Fr Sa ;j71 ;jj ;; n
SUNDAY MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY
Dec 30 31 Jan 1, 19 2 3 4 5
7:00pm P&Z Mtg- 12:OOpm PACAB Mtg 5:30pm CC WS Mtg
Cancelled(Council 6:00pm HPC Work 4 (Council Chambers)
V Chambers) Session(Council
k Chambers)
6 7 8 9 10 11 12
7:00pm P&Z Mtg(Coucil 12:00pm CC Standing
Chambers) WS(Council
Chambers)
13 14 15 16 17 18 19
7:00pm CC Mtg 6:00pm P&Z WS " 12:00pm PACAB Work
(Chambers) (Chambers) Session(Chambers)
6:30pm HPC Mtg
(Chambers)
20 21 22 23 24 25 26
t 12:OOpm CC WS Mtg
(Council Chambers)
27 28 29 30 31 Feb 1 2
7 10pm CC Mtg
(Chambers)
Courldl Calendar 1 12/28/2018 11:37 AM
P51
February 2019 February 2019 March 2019
5u Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa
1 i 1 2
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
24 25 26 27 28 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
31
SUNDAY MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY
Jan 27 28 29 30 31 Feb 1 , 2
3 4 5 6 7 8 9
i7:00pm P&Z Mtg 112:00pm PACAB Mtg 12:00pm CC WS Mtg
(Council Chambers) : 'r (Council Chambers)
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
7:00pm CC Mtg
(Chambers)
17 18 19 20 21 22 23
6:00pm P&Z WS 12:00pm PACAB Work 12:00pm CC WS Mtg
(Chambers) Session(Chambers) (Council Chambers)
24 25 26 27 28 Mar 1 2
7 OOpm CC Mtg
(Chambers)
Council Calendar 2 12/28/2018 11:37 AM
P5 2
March 2019 March 2019 ApnIlO:Y
$u Mo Tu We Th F S 2
1 2 Su Mo Tu We Th Fr S.
1 1 3 4 5 6
3 1 5 6 7 8 9 7 8 9 16 11 11 13
10 11 12 13 11 15 16 14 15 16 17 !8 19 10
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 11 11 13 14 15 26 P
21 25 26 27 28 29 30 28 19 30
31
SUNDAY MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY
Feb 24 25 26 27 28 Mar 1 2
3 4 5 6 7 8 9
7:00pm P&Z Mtg ', k 12:00pm PACAB Mtg ` 12:00pm CC WS Mtg
(Council Chambers) ; t (Council Chambers)
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
i7:00pm CC Mtg
. (Chambers)
17 18 19 20 21 22 23
r 6:00pm P&Z WS t 12:00pm PACAB Work 1 12:00pm CC WS Mtg
(Chambers) i Session(Chambers) (Council Chambers)
24 25 26 27 28 29 30
City Holiday-Seward's i 7:00pm CC Mtg
Day e. (Chambers)
31 Apr 1 2 3 4 5 6
Council Calendar 3 12/28/2018 11:37 AM
P5 3
April 2019 ��=019 May2019
Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su Mo Tu We Th Fr L
1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
14 15 16 17 16 19 20 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
28 29 30 26 27 28 29 30 31
SUNDAY MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY
Mar 31 Apr 1 2 3 4 5 6
7:00pm P&Z Mtg 12:00pm PACAB Mtg I 12:00pm CC WS Mtg
(Council Chambers) ,_.(Council Chambers)
7 8 9 10 11 12 13
7:00pm CC Mtg
(Chambers)
14 15 16 17 18 19 20
6:00pm P&Z WS 12:00pm PACAB Work 12:00pm CC WS Mtg
(Chambers) Session(Chambers) (Council Chambers)
21 22 23 24 25 26 27
7:00pm CC Mtg
(Chambers)
28 29 30 May 1 2 3 4
Council Calendar 4 12/28/2018 11:37 AM
P5 4