HomeMy WebLinkAboutRes2022-043 School Funding Request Sponsored by: Mayor Terry
CITY OF SEWARD,ALASKA
RESOLUTION 2022-043
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SEWARD,
ALASKA, REQUESTING FUNDING CHANGES TO THE SEWARD
SCHOOLS TO ENSURE EQUITABLE EDUCATION OPPORTUNITIES
FOR THE YOUTH OF SEWARD
WHEREAS,the State of Alaska provides the majority of the funding the KPBSD receives
through the Base Student Allocation(BSA) formula; and
WHEREAS, there are two multipliers in this formula that recognize the uniqueness of
Seward Schools. First,the School Size Factor multiplies the actual enrollment of Seward Middle
and High Schools by 1.27, as compared to the Central Peninsula schools which are below 1.0.
This significantly increases the District's revenue. Additionally,the District Cost Factor multiplies
the District's total adjusted Average Daily Membership (ADM) by 1.171 in recognition of the
additional costs the District incurs due to the unique geographic characteristics of the Kenai
Peninsula; and
WHEREAS, when the District Cost Factor was increased in 2012, KPBSD added a 15%
increase to the large middle and high schools in the district, labeled as, "programmatic funding.'
This formula change did not reach the schools it was intended for. It gave the large schools in the
Central Peninsula large staffing increases and the small, remote schools struggling to stabilize
programs and staffing,received no increase in staffing; and
WHEREAS, Seward Middle School and Seward High are in the same staffing
classification as Kenai, Soldotna, Nikiski and Homer schools. However, Seward Schools have
significantly fewer(less than half) enrolled since Seward is a smaller, more isolated community.
Despite the State of Alaska recognition of Seward schools as unique in size and remoteness,
Seward is subjected to the same formula as these large, centrally located schools; and
WHEREAS, Seward Middle and High Schools are expected to compete and perform at
the same level as these other large regional schools with a drastic difference in resources provided;
and
WHEREAS, the lower student enrollment and year-to-year fluctuations in student
populations in Seward severely limit the quality of the education and opportunities, and the
slightest change in enrollment can drastically limit class offerings. For the 2022-2023 school year,
based on the district's formula, Seward High School has 6.5 Full Time Equivalencies (FTR)
allocated. When a decrease of even 0.5 FTE occurs,this significantly impacts the core and elective
classes offered; and
WHEREAS,with the current formula, Seward Middle School and High School are barely
able to cover core curriculum or provide more than minimal electives; and
CITY OF SEWARD,ALASKA
RESOLUTION 2022-043
WHEREAS, Seward schools have worked hard to be creative in order to mitigate these
low and constantly fluctuating staffing levels. Past creative methods/ideas have included
consolidating campuses, reconfiguring schools, moving grades to different campuses, changing
bell schedules,experimenting with a hybrid high school model(which effectively excused our 11 th
and 12th graders to home release for all but 1-2 classes per year) and graduating kids early; and
WHEREAS, Seward's middle and high schools are not able to set their class schedules
until the week before school since staffing fluctuations dramatically affect which classes can be
offered. Seward is allocated minimal FTEs in the spring. When this is not enough to cover core
curriculum, the District frequently allocates additional staffing. However, additional staffing
doesn't not happen until all budgets are approved,often in the summer after schedules should have
been set and teachers should have been hired. Usually, Seward students are assigned classes a few
days before school starts; therefore, they and their parents cannot actively participate in planning
their education; and
WHEREAS,Seward High School is only allocated 0.5 FTE for a counselor. This position
should be 1.0 FTE for the counselor to be able to adequately perform the job requirements.
Especially with the minimal cou8rse offerings in a school like Seward High School, additional
time is required to creatively assist the students with attaining graduation requirement and guiding
them towards post-secondary goals and careers. It is not possible for any regional high school
counselor with more than 75 students to perform the job requirements working half-time.
Counselors are most valuable when they can form relationships and get to know the students.
These relationships and true guidance from a counselor cannot happen with 0.5 FTE; and
WHEREAS, Seward schools are expected to compete at all the same sporting events as
the rest of the schools in our classification. These sporting events/activities required extensive
scheduling and planning. Due to the artificial threshold of 250 ADM, Seward High School is not
allocated any staffing for the Athletic Director position. Minimal existing teacher/staff FTE has to
be used to perform these required duties, further reducing the course offerings at the school. In
addition the 0.5 FTE principal at the middle school has to attend all the sporting events at the
school and perform all the required scheduling and planning duties; and
WHEREAS, Seward schools do not have a full-time secretary,either other employees are
forced to cover these positions when necessary or the required secretarial work simply does not
get completed. Seward High School's Library Aide has largely performed secretarial duties in the
office instead of being able to work in the library. As the secretarial workload increases, we
continue to have 0.5 or 0.8 FTE of a secretary at these schools,despite the clear need; and
WHEREAS, KPBSD invested heavily in Personalized Learning in recent years, spending
millions of budget dollars. Teachers were required to learn about this for multiple years, but our
secondary schools are not able to personalize student learning. Seward schools simply do not have
the staffing nor the stability needed to provide this valuable opportunity to our students and are
CITY OF SEWARD,ALASKA
RESOLUTION 2022-043
providing just the basic graduation requirements to our Seward students. Personalized learning
outside of these core requirements is "home release." To personalize learning in our schools,
parents choose Connections or other homeschool programs; and
WHEREAS,the basic problem is that our secondary schools do not have sufficient staffing
to provide classes for our students for all four years of their education. There are simply not
enough classes to keep our kids in school. 11 and 12`h graders in our High School largely take 1-
2 classes in the building,then have home release for the remainder of the day; and
WHEREAS, Seward has a significant number of students needing special attention and
alte4rnative pathways to graduation. Kenai, Soldotna and Homer all have alternative or flex-
school options with significant additional staffing to meet kids' needs. Seward has had non(other
than one half-time position this spring)of this additional staffing in the formula,and the very basic
level of existing staffing covers some of these critical tasks; and
WHEREAS, KPBSD received over 1.5 million from the State of Alaska for Career and
Technical Education. Only 0.5 FTE is allocated to Seward High School which only allows two
classes to be taught at the school. Seward students want and need more vocational education
opportunities. Seward is isolated from the rest of the district's CTE resources, and it needs more
class offerings to keep student in school and engaged; and
WHEREAS,there are no other schools in the Seward area,therefore,students do not have
any alternatives besides our KPBSD schools. Every years,multiple families leave the community
because they want a more diverse, engaging education for their children. Every year, more
secondary parents choose to homeschool their kids to provide some diversity and more
opportunities for them. In Seward, 25%of our students are in Connections, which is significantly
higher than the 10%district average. Seward is also losing increasing numbers of students to GED
programs or to dropping out of school altogether; and
WHEREAS, to fulfill the mission of the Kenai Peninsula Borough School District, to
develop productive responsible citizens who are prepared to be successful in a dynamic world,
students need opportunities to learn from highly-qualified, effective teachers in their core classes
and they need opportunities for exploration in relevant and engaging activities; and
WHEREAS, Seward schools need stability and equity to be successful, yet the current
formula does not provide this.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF SEWARD,ALASKA that:
Section 1.Re-examine the formula and find a way to accommodate for the unique size and
remoteness of our schools.
CITY OF SEWARD,ALASKA
RESOLUTION 2022-043
Section 2. Set a base level of core and elective teachers the district deems as acceptable
for a school,thus creating true"programmatic staffing".
Section 3. Find a way to insulate small schools such as ours from small, enrollment
changes that cause our staffing numbers to fluctuate.
Section 4. Change the 150 Average Daily Membership (ADM) threshold for a full time
Principal at both schools. Neither of these schools can perform the required duties with only a 0.5
FTE principal.
Section 5. Change the 250 ADM threshold for an athletic director so that Seward has 0.5
FTE to perform the required duties of an athletic director.
Section 6. Allocate sufficient and permanent alternative education staffing for the Seward
area.
Section 7. Change the formula to allocate 1.0 FTE for a counselor at Seward High School.
Section 8. Increase Career&Technical Education(CTE)staffing for Seward High School
to 1.0 FTE.
Section 9. Change the formula to allocate 1.0 FTE for a secretary at Seward High and
Middle Schools.
Section 10. This resolution and recommendations will be sent to the Kenai Peninsula
Borough School Board Assembly and Superintendent.
PASSED AND APPROVED by the City Council of the City of Seward, Alaska,this 29th
day of March,2022.
TH CI ,
Christy Terry, ayor
AYES: Osenga, McClure, Casagranda, Calhoon,Wells,Terry
NOES: None
ABSENT: DeMoss
ABSTAIN: None
CITY OF SEWARD, ALASKA
LRESOLUTION 2022-043
ATTEST:
rends J. Ba11ou, MC
City Clerk
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City Council Agenda Statement
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Meeting Date: 03/29/2022 �
To: City Council
From: Mayor Christy Terry --
Agenda Item: Resolution 2022-043: Requesting Funding Changes to the Seward Schools to
Ensure Equitable Education Opportunities for the Youth of Seward
Background and justification:
The resolution attached pertains to concerns of the community and site council for at least the last
12 years. As the years progressed these issues became increasingly urgent and we are now at a
critical juncture for our community. Our principals, teachers and support administration are
constantly being told they have to be creative to make do with these strikingly minimal staffing
allocations. We have worked hard to be creative for over a decade and none of these creative ideas
have worked. We are losing students and losing opportunities and do not have the stability needed
to provide quality education to our community.
As a Council, we need to support and forward these recommendations to the Kenai Peninsula
Borough School Board and Superintendent to ensure the youth of Seward are obtaining an
equitable education with other students in the district.
Comprehensive and Strategic Plan Consistency Information
This legislation is consistent with (citation listed):
Comprehensive 2.2.5 Education: We value a community that will ensure that pre-K-12 and post-
Plan: secondary education institutions have the resources and programs to provide
quality educational opportunities to our children and residents....Support
adequate funding for education, including intra-school district sports and art and
music programs.
Strategic Plan: Expand and integrate educational programs. We are a community with quality
and educational resources and facilities that provide academic and personal
growth opportunities for citizens of all ages.
Other:
Certification of Funds
Total amount of funds listed in this legislation: $ 0
This legislation (✓):
Creates revenue in the amount of: $
Creates expenditure in amount of: $
Creates a savings in the amount of: $
Has no fiscal impact
Funds are (✓):
Budgeted Line item(s):
Not budgeted
Not applicable
Unassigned Fund Balance and Available Unrestricted Cash Balance Information
Fund (✓):
General SMIC Electric Wastewater
Boat Harbor Parking F1 Water F1 Healthcare
Motor Pool Other
Unassigned Fund Balance*: $ *unaudited numbers
Available Unrestricted Cash Balance*: $
Finance Signature: "`D
Attorney Review,/ Administration Recommendation
RxYes x Adopt Resolution
Not applicable Other: