HomeMy WebLinkAbout01092023 Planning & Zoning Joint Special Meeting Minutes City of Seward,Alaska P&Z Joint Special Meeting with City Council Minutes
January 9, 2023 Volume 7, Page 566
CALL TO ORDER
The January 9,2023 joint special meeting of the Seward City Council and the Planning and
Zoning Commission was called to order at 5:30 p.m. by Mayor McClure.
OPENING CEREMONY
Police Chief Alan Nickell led the Pledge of Allegiance to the flag.
COUNCIL ROLL CALL
There were present:
Sue McClure,presiding,and
John Osenga Liz DeMoss
Mike Calhoon Randy Wells
Kevin Finch Robert Barnwell
Excused—None
Absent—None
PLANNING & ZONING ROLL CALL
There were present:
Clare Sullivan and
Tessa-Verhey Nathaniel Charbonneau
Victoria Monaco Brenan Hornseth
Troy Staggs Sea
Excused—Verhey, Ulman
Absent—None
comprising a quorum of the Council; and
Janette Bower, City Manager
Brenda Ballou, City Clerk
Brooks Chandler, City Attorney
CITIZEN COMMENTS ON ANY SUBJECT EXCEPT THOSE ITEMS SCHEDULED FOR
CITIZEN COMMENTS
Carol Griswold, inside the city, wished everyone a Happy New Year. She said the
commercialization of neighborhoods needed to be balanced between making money with being as
fair as possible to all. Principally residential zones should be more restrictive than principally
commercial zones. She believed that multi-family housing units, including duplexes, that were
located in principally residential zones should require owner occupation to be eligible for short-term
City of Seward,Alaska P&Z Joint Special Meeting with City Council Minutes
January 9, 2023 Volume 7, Page 567
rental, leaving the other units for long-term rentals. Griswold believed that new whole-house
rentals should not be allowed in principally residential zones after the passage of this ordinance.
She had sent an email with more detailed notes she wished council would consider.
Doug Schoessler, inside the city, had been digging into some research recently on short-
term rentals and had discovered these concerns were happening across the country and
had been increasing over the past decade. One common issue he discovered across many
communities was whole-house rentals in residential neighborhoods wherein there were
increased noise and parking complaints. His home was in the Auto Commercial zone, and that
afforded him a lot of flexibility. He wanted to protect that flexibility and the value it brought.He
was concerned that this ordinance proposed to make restrictions on commercial zones, and he
wished the focus would be placed more on residential zones; commercial zones should not be
restricted to the same extent as residential zones.
Mike Insalaco, inside the city, owned a rental unit downtown. He believed every
community was struggling with housing regulations like Seward was, and he wondered what the
best solution was. He asked council to be careful in their approach to regulating commercial
zones; commercial properties paid taxes at a higher rate than residential and were valued higher.
Ristine Casagranda, inside the city, owned commercial lots downtown that were vacant;
she didn't appreciate that the city was potentially going to put a time constraint on developing
property.She had plans for developing her properties,but needed time to work on her plans.
Nicole Lawrence, outside the city, was generally supportive of this ordinance, with
some exceptions. The housing market would continue to evolve, and natural attrition would
have an impact; approximately 26% of nightly rentals were in residential areas, so restricting
the growth in those areas would be beneficial. She didn't think it was fair to restrict
business operations in commercial zones.
Jackie Wilde, inside the city, didn't believe businesses should be restricted; that's
what brought customers and people to the town. She thought short-term rentals in
residential neighborhoods should be restricted, however, because people purchased homes in
residential areas to have a neighborhood. She lived on a cul-de-sac and when her neighbors
started having short-term rental businesses, it fundamentally changed the atmosphere of her
neighborhood.
COUNCIL AND P&Z APPROVAL OF AGENDA AND CONSENT AGENDA
Motion (DeMoss/Charbonneau) Approval of Agenda and Consent Agenda
Motion Passed Unanimous
The clerk read the following approved consent agenda items:
There were no consent agenda items.
City of Seward,Alaska P&Z Joint Special Meeting with City Council Minutes
January 9, 2023 Volume 7, Page 568
NEW BUSINESS
Other New Business
Committee of the Whole:Ordinance 2022-016,Amending Seward City Code;15.10.140(b)(49)
Definitions,Lodging; 15.10.226(b)Land Uses Allowed,Modifying and Including Additional
Regulations Relating to Lodging, Short-Term Rentals; and 15.10.226 Land Uses Allowed
Table.
Motion (DeMoss/Monaco) Go into Committee of the Whole to discuss
Ordinance 2022-016, Amending Seward
City Code; 15.10.140(b)(49) Definitions,
Lodging; 15.10.226(b)Land Uses Allowed,
Modifying and Including Additional
Regulations Relating to Lodging, Short-
Term Rentals; and 15.10.226 Land Uses
Allowed Table.
Motion Passed Unanimous
Council and P&Z went into Committee of the Whole at 5:51 p.m.
Council and P&Z came out of Committee of the Whole at 6:26 p.m.
Motion to Amend (DeMoss/Osenga) Amend Ordinance 2022-016 by excluding all
Central Business, Auto Commercial, and
Harbor Commercial language in the
proposed amendments and adjust the Land
Use Table accordingly.
Motion to Amend Passed Yes: Calhoon, Wells,Barnwell,Finch,
DeMoss, Osenga,McClure
No: None
CITIZEN COMMENTS
Jackie Wilde, inside the city, said she could circumvent the city code in less than five
minutes; she asked what the enforcement process would be to ensure compliance. She wondered
how the city would prove that the business was actually occupied by the owner. Wilde said
ordinances should protect everyone, not just a few; the code language should be strong enough to
prevent circumvention.It wasn't enough for the city to have policies;the language needed to be in
code.She suggested the ordinance be revised to provide some measures of having owners prove their
residence.She said this ordinance would not stand the test of time because there were no teeth in the
city code; where there were no penalties, there would be no compliance. She stated that the term
"grandfathered"did not exist in code, so it had no bearing.
City of Seward,Alaska P&Z Joint Special Meeting with City Council Minutes
January 9,2023 Volume 7, Page 569
Ristine Casagranda, inside the city, said if council was going to consider putting caps on
short term rental, she wanted to see caps by zone.
Doug Schoessler,inside the city,thought the city should be careful when considering having
a cap,and suggested council consider including Office Residential in the amendment they made to
the ordinance.
Carol Griswold,inside the city,didn't believe that council accomplished what they intended
to accomplish;she was disappointed that Office Residential was not included in the amendment and
suggested it was discriminatory. She said it would be fair and adjust code to allow one short term
rental in an owner-occupied four-plex while requiring the remaining three units to be long term
housing.As well,she said duplexes were not included in this ordinance.Griswold said non-owner-
occupied whole-house rentals should be allowed in all commercial zones. She said definitions
needed to be addressed: bed and breakfast should refer to short term rental, and there should be a
definition added for long term rental. She wondered where the policy was that was guiding the
reference to a business operating for "60 days"; had this been vetted with the Internal Revenue
Service(IRS). She said there were policy statements that appeared to be guiding this ordinance,but
the policies were nebulous and important.
Nicole Lawrence,outside the city,thought the amendment was good,but thought that Office
Residential should be included in the amendment. Office Residential was predominantly
commercial, and it was discriminatory to exclude it. She agreed there needed to be some teeth for
enforcement; she was aware of lodging businesses that were operating with a permit,but illegally.
She understood how those were getting through the city's system and offered to provide the city with
her understanding of where the blind spots were in the lodging permit application process.
COUNCIL, PLANNING & ZONING, AND ADMINISTRATION COMMENTS &
RESPONSES TO CITIZEN COMMENTS
Calhoon said they weren't done yet.
Osenga thanked everybody.
Finch appreciated this session with P&Z and hoped there could be more joint meetings like
this in the future.
ADJOURNMENT
The meeting was adjourned at 6:57 p.m.
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City of Seward,Alaska P&Z Joint Special Meeting with City Council Minutes
January 9, 2023 Volume 7,Page 570
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