HomeMy WebLinkAbout09252023 City Council LAYDOWN 3 Finance Seward, City of Final LTB 2022 CITY OF SEWARD, ALASKA
Letter to the Governing Board
Year Ended December 31 , 2022
Altman, Rogers
CERTIFIED
PUBLIC
Co. ACCOUNTANTS
Li
CITY OF SEWARD, ALASKA
Letter to the Governing Board
Year Ended December 31, 2022
Altman, Rogers
CoCERTIFIED
PUBLIC
. ACCOUNTANTS
August 30, 2023
Honorable Mayor and City Council
City of Seward
Seward, Alaska
We have audited the financial statements of the governmental activities, business-type activities, each
major fund, and the aggregate remaining fund information of City of Seward, Alaska, as of and for the
year ended December 31, 2022, and the related notes to the financial statements, which collectively
comprise City of Seward's basic financial statements. We did not audit the financial statements of the
Providence Seward Medical and Care Center (PSMCC) which represent 38%, 29%, and 100%,
respectively, of the assets and deferred outflows of resources, net position, and revenues of the
Healthcare Facilities Enterprise Fund, and 7%, 3%, and 57%, respectively, of the assets and deferred
outflows of resources, net position, and revenues of the business-type activities. Those statements
were audited by other auditors whose report has been furnished to us, and our opinion, insofar as it
relates to the amounts included for the financial statements of the PSMCC, is based solely on the
report of the other auditors. Professional standards require that we provide you with information
about our responsibilities under generally accepted auditing standards, Government Auditing
Standards, the Uniform Guidance, and the State of Alaska Audit Guide and Compliance Supplement for
State Single Audits, as well as certain information related to the planned scope and timing of our
audit. We have communicated such information in our letter to you dated January 6, 2023. Professional
standards also require that we communicate to you the following information related to our audit.
Significant Accounting Policies and Transactions
Management is responsible for the selection and use of appropriate accounting policies. The significant
accounting policies used by the City of Seward are described in Note 1 to the financial statements. As
discussed in Note 16 to the financial statements, in 2022, the City implemented GASB Statement No.
87, Leases, which established standards of accounting and financial reporting for leases by lessees and
lessors. The requirements of this Statement apply to financial statements of all state and local
governments.
The new standard requires the City to recognize certain lease assets and liabilities for leases. It
establishes a single model for lease accounting based on the underlying principle that leases are
financings of the right to use an underlying asset for a period of time. Under this Statement, a lessee is
required to recognize a liability and an intangible right-to-use lease asset, and a lessor is required to
recognize a lease receivable and a deferred inflow of resources, thereby enhancing the relevance and
consistency of information about the City's leasing activities. Our opinion is not modified with respect
to this matter.
3000 C Street N. Suite 201 Anchorage,Alaska 99503 Phone 907-274-2992 Fax 907-274-2993
Offices in Juneau and Soldotna A Professional Corporation
Members of the City Council
City of Seward
Page 2 of 4
We noted no transactions entered into by the City of Seward during the year for which there is a lack
of authoritative guidance or consensus. All significant transactions have been recognized in the
financial statements in the proper period.
Accounting Estimates
Accounting estimates are an integral part of the financial statements prepared by management and are
based on management's knowledge and experience about past and current events and assumptions
about future events. Certain accounting estimates are particularly sensitive because of their
significance to the financial statements and because of the possibility that future events affecting
them may differ significantly from those expected. The most sensitive estimates affecting the City's
financial statements were:
Governmental Activities and Business-type Activities Opinion Units
Management's estimate of the useful lives and depreciation is based upon the expected life of an
asset. We evaluated the key factors and assumptions used to develop the useful lives and
depreciation expense in determining that it is reasonable in relation to the financial statements
taken as a whole.
Management's estimate of the City's proportionate share of the collective net pension and other
postemployment benefits (OPEB) liabilities, assets, and related deferred outflows and inflows of
resources are based on information furnished by the State of Alaska and actuarial reports
generated during the audit of the Public Employees' Retirement System. The amortization of
these deferrals is based on guidance provided by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board.
We evaluated the key factors and assumptions used to develop the estimates of the City's
proportionate share of the collective net pension and OPEB liabilities and deferred outflows and
inflows of resources and related amortization in determining that it is reasonable in relation to
the financial statements as a whole.
Management's estimate of the calculation of the lease receivable is based on an estimated
incremental borrowing rate for the tenants for the present value calculation of the lease
payments. We evaluated the key factors and assumptions used to develop the present value
calculation in determining that it is reasonable in relation to the financial statements as a whole.
All Opinion Units
Management's estimate of the allowance account on accounts receivable is based on historical
collections and collectability of customer balances. We evaluated the key factors and
assumptions used to develop the allowance account in determining that it is reasonable in
relation to the financial statements taken as a whole.
Financial Statement Disclosures
The financial statement disclosures are neutral, consistent, and clear.
Difficulties Encountered in Performing the Audit
We encountered no significant difficulties in dealing with management in performing and completing
our audit.
Members of the City Council
City of Seward
Page 3 of 4
Corrected and Uncorrected Misstatements
Professional standards require us to accumulate all known and likely misstatements identified during
the audit, other than those that are trivial, and communicate them to the appropriate level of
management. During the course of our audit we noted the following misstatements that have been
corrected by management:
• $90,380 to correct deferred bond issuance costs in the Electric Enterprise Fund.
• $213,896 to correct special assessment revenue and transfers in the Developer Reimbursement
and Utility Improvement District Capital Project Funds.
• $1,902,081 to recognize the changes in the PERS net pension/OPEB assets, liabilities, and
deferred inflows and outflows in the Enterprise Funds.
• $2,483,164 to defer ARPA grant revenues in the ARPA Capital Project fund and Water and
Wastewater Enterprise Funds.
Disagreements with Management
For purposes of this letter, a disagreement with management is a financial accounting, reporting, or
auditing matter, whether or not resolved to our satisfaction, that could be significant to the financial
statements or the auditor's report. We are pleased to report that no such disagreements arose during
the course of our audit.
Management Representations
We have requested certain representations from management that are included in the management
representation letter dated August 30, 2023.
Management Consultations with Other Independent Accountants
In some cases, management may decide to consult with other accountants about auditing and
accounting matters, similar to obtaining a "second opinion" on certain situations. If a consultation
involves application of an accounting principle to the governmental unit's financial statements or a
determination of the type of auditors' opinion that may be expressed on those statements, our
professional standards require the consulting accountant to check with us to determine that the
consultant has all the relevant facts. To our knowledge, there were no such consultations with other
accountants.
Internal Control
See the December 31, 2022 Federal and State Single Audit Reports for the definition and description of
deficiencies, significant deficiencies, material weaknesses and any reported findings.
Accountinp,Assistance
As part of our engagement, we assisted management in the drafting of the basic financial statements
of the City from the City's accounting records; however, management of the City was involved in the
drafting process and retains responsibility for the basic financial statements.
Members of the City Council
City of Seward
Page 4 of 4
Supplementary Information Accompanying the Financial Statements
We applied certain limited procedures to the Management Discussion and Analysis (MD&A), Budgetary
Comparison Schedules, Schedules of the City's Proportionate Share of the Net Pension and OPEB
Liabilities (Assets) and Contributions for the Public Employees' Retirement System and International
Brotherhood of Electrical Workers Plan, and Notes to Required Supplementary Information, which are
required supplementary information (RSI) that supplements the basic financial statements. Our
procedures consisted of inquiries of management regarding the methods of preparing the information
and comparing the information for consistency with management's responses to our inquiries, the basic
financial statements, and other knowledge we obtained during our audit of the basic financial
statements. We did not audit the RSI and do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on the
RSI.
We were engaged to report on the "Additional Supplementary Information", which includes the
combining and individual fund financial statements and schedules, which accompany the financial
statements but are not RSI. With respect to the supplementary information accompanying the financial
statements, we made certain inquiries of management and evaluated the form, content, and methods
of preparing the information to determine that the information complies with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America, the method of preparing it has not changed from
the prior period, and the information is appropriate and complete in relation to our audit of the
financial statements. We compared and reconciled the supplementary information to the underlying
accounting records used to prepare the financial statements or to the financial statements themselves.
We were not engaged to report on the Introductory Section, Supplementary Bond Schedules, and
Statistical Section, which accompany the financial statements but are not RSI. This information has
not been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audit of the basic financial statements,
and accordingly, we do not express an opinion or provide any assurance on it.
Major Issues Discussed with Management Prior to Retention
We generally discuss a variety of matters, including the application of accounting principles and
auditing standards, with management each year prior to retention as the City's auditors. However,
these discussions occurred in the normal course of our professional relationship and our responses were
not a condition to our retention.
Restriction on Use
This information is intended solely for the use of City Council and management of the City of Seward
and is not intended to be and should not be used by anyone other than these specified parties.
Sincerely,
f
Anchorage, Alaska