HomeMy WebLinkAbout01212025 Planning & Zoning Work Session PacketPlanning & Zoning Commission
Work Session Packet
Work Session
Tuesday, January 21, 2025
Council Chambers, City Hall
6: 00 p.m.
The City of Seward, Alaska
SEWARD PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION
WORK SESSION AGENDA
January 21, 2025 6:00 p.m.
Council Chambers
Carol Griswold
Chair
Term February, 2027
Brenan Hornseth
Vice Chair
Term February, 2025
Nathaniel Charbonneau
Commissioner
Term February, 2027
Vanessa Verhey
Commissioner
Term February, 2026
Sean Ulman
Commissioner
Term February, 2025
Rhonda Hubbard
Commissioner
Term February, 2025
Clare Sullivan
Commissioner
Term February, 2026
Daniel Meuninck
Community
Development Director
Courtney Bringhurst
City Planner
Clara Brown
Executive Planning
Assistant
Kris Peck
City Clerk
1) CALL TO ORDER
2) STAFF COMMENTS
3) DISCUSSION ITEMS
a. P&Z 2025 Priorities 4
b. Municipal Lands Inventory and Management Plan — Lands for
Housing Discussion 17
c. Review documents for joint work session with City Council 40
4) ADJOURNMENT
2
OUTCOME GOALS
FOR WORK SESSION
1) Draft a list of priorities for 2025 to be approved by the Planning and Zoning
Commission and then forwarded to City Council for their approval.
2) Review select parcels of city -owned land from the Municipal Lands
Inventory and Management Plan for compatibility of use for potential
housing solutions.
3) Review documents and information that will be presented to the City
Council at the joint work session on Monday, January 27th
Background:
The Planning and Zoning Commission reviews and updates their priorities at
the beginning of each year. The priorities are ultimately approved by the City
Council, and must be in alignment with the duties and responsibilities of the
Commission as stipulated in Seward City Code.
Currently, there are various plats of city -owned land in process, so a full
update of the Municipal Lands Inventory and Management Plan would not be
feasible at this time. However, the Commission will do a focused review of
certain parcels within the Plan that could be used for potential housing
solutions.
To prepare for the joint work session with City Council on January 27th, the
Commission will review the information that has been prepared regarding the
proposed code changes to Marijuana Establishments, the discussions around
modifying building height regulations, and the potential changes to efficiency
apartments in Title 15.
3
P&Z Priorities
Sponsored by: Staff
CITY OF SEWARD, ALASKA
PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION
RESOLUTION 2025-007
A RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION OF
THE CITY OF SEWARD, ALASKA, RECOMMENDING CITY COUNCIL
APPROVAL OF THE PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION
PRIORITIES FOR JANUARY 2024 TO JANUARY 2025
WHEREAS, the Seward City Code §2.30.225(B) states that "the Commission shall
act in an advisory capacity to the City Council regarding the Seward Zoning Code,
Seward Comprehensive Plan, Official Zoning Map, Official Land Use Plan Map, and
other duties as requested by the City Council"; and
WHEREAS, the Planning and Zoning Commission discussed their priorities during
the January 21 st work session; and
WHEREAS, City Council will address a resolution adopting these
recommendations.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the Seward Planning and Zoning
Commission, that:
Section 1. The following list of priorities are hereby recommended to the City Council for
approval:
SHORT TERM (2025) SPECIFIC PRIORITIES
• Through the powers of the Commission, contribute and collaborate as needed to help
be part of the solution for the housing issues that Seward is facing including
recommending changes to the Muni Land Plan and Title 15.
o Current discussions to be continued throughout 2025 are building height
regulations and accessory dwelling units.
• Comprehensive Plan Update: Continue to promote public engagement in the
Comprehensive Plan update process. Attend Town Hall meetings and participate in
reviewing a draft of the plan when it is prepared.
• Complete update of P&Z Rules and Procedures document.
• Review Parking requirements in City Code.
• Revise requirements for Conditional Use Permits: Create a higher standard for
applications and approved developments and improve compliance.
5
DRAFT
CITY OF SEWARD, ALASKA
RESOLUTION 2025-007
• Revise and update Sign Code: Using Anchorage's 2024 sign code update as a guide,
revise Title 15.20 Signs to bring it into compliance with the Supreme Court's ruling in the
Reed v Town of Gilbert case from 2015.
ONGOING PRIORITIES
• Review and make recommendations to update Title 15 as needed. (Title 15 is a living
document and keeping it current is part of the role of Community Development and the
P&Z Commission.)
• Review and update the Municipal Lands Inventory and Management Plan (MLIMP)
to meet the current and future needs of the City of Seward.
• Work with PACAB on the Seward Marine Industrial Center (SMIC) new zoning
overlay and development plan
• Work with Historic Preservation Commission to develop methods to preserve the
historic downtown
• Work with the Seward Bear Creek Flood Service Area Board on any projects or plans
that pertain to flooding issues within the City of Seward.
• Planning & Zoning Commissioner education and training (Annual trainings for both
procedure and content)
Section 2. This resolution shall take effect immediately upon adoption.
PASSED AND APPROVED by the Seward Planning and Zoning Commission this 4th day
of February, 2025.
THE CITY OF SEWARD, ALASKA
Carol Griswold, Chair
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
6
CITY OF SEWARD, ALASKA
RESOLUTION 2025-007
ABSTAIN:
ATTEST:
Kris Peck
City Clerk
(City Seal)
Seward City Code: Boards and Commissions - Seward Planning and Zoning Commission
2.30.225 Powers and duties.'
A. The commission shall perform the following duties:
1. Interpret the provisions of this title and make compliance determinations when requested by the
administrative official;
2. Review and act upon requests for variance permits, conditional use permits, and other matters
requiring consideration under the Seward Zoning Code;
3. Review the City of Seward Comprehensive Plan on an annual basis and conduct a minimum of one
public hearing. Said recommendations shall be forwarded to the council for consideration; and
4. Promote public interest and understanding of comprehensive planning, platting, zoning, land
management and other issues relating to community planning and development.
B. The commission shall act in an advisory capacity to the city council regarding the Seward Zoning Code,
Subdivisions, Seward Comprehensive Plan, Official Zoning Map, Official Land Use Plan Map, and other duties
as requested by the city council.
C. The commission shall act in an advisory capacity to the Kenai Peninsula Borough Planning Commission
regarding the following matters:
1. Subdivision plat proposals;
2. Right-of-way and easement vacation petitions;
3. Kenai Peninsula Borough Comprehensive Plan and Coastal Zone Management Plan development,
updates and amendments; and
4. City of Seward Comprehensive Plan amendments not otherwise delegated to the City of Seward.
D. The commission shall have no authority to solicit or commit city funds without first obtaining approval of the
city council.
(Ord. 426, 1976; Ord. 438, 1977; Ord. 492, § 1, 1980; Ord. 626, § 2, 1989; Ord. 92-09; Ord. 94-04; Ord. No. 2022-
004, § 1, 2-14-2022; Ord. No. 2024-008, § 1, 5-13-2024)
'Editor's note(s)—City Ord. No. 94-04 deleted historic preservation duties and created a separate historic
preservation commission. See § 2.30.410 et seq.
(Supp. No. 29-1, Update 2)
Created: 2024-12-17 11:50:45 [EST]
Page 1 of 1
8
Seward City Code: General Provisions of Title 15 - Planning and Land Use Regulations
15.01.010 Authority, purpose; intent.
A. Authority. In accordance with the provisions of AS 29.40.010(b), and Kenai Peninsula Borough Code of
Ordinances 21.01.020 A. and 21.01.025, this title is enacted for the regulation of land uses within the City.
B. Purpose. It is the purpose of this title to promote public health, safety and general welfare by providing for
planning and land use regulations within the City.
C. Intent. It is the intent of this title to:
1. Provide for orderly development of the community;
2. Promote safety and public order;
3. Protect the public health and general welfare of the citizens of the community; and
4. Stimulate systematic development of transportation systems, public utilities, schools, parks and other
public facilities.
(Ord. 626, § 3, 1989)
15.05.015 Incorporation of additional documents.
For the purposes of this title the following documents as initially enacted and thereafter amended are
adopted by reference as part of the Seward Comprehensive Plan:
1. Seward Airport Land Use and Development Plan (Dec. 1985).
2. Emergency Preparedness Plan (May 1986).
3. Plan of Action —Seward Fire Department (May 1986).
4. Seward Small Boat Harbor Uplands Management Plan (Nov. 1983).
5. Seward Marine Industrial Center Development Plan (Jan. 1995).
6. Seward Boat Harbor Master Plan (March 1993).
7. Municipal Lands Management Plan (May 1995).
(Ord. 626, § 3, 1989; Ord. 95-17, § 2)
(Supp. No. 29-1, Update 2)
Created: 2024-12-17 11:S1:03 [EST]
Page 1 of 1
9
2024 P&Z Priorities
1
1
i
Sponsored by: Planning and Zoning Commission
CITY OF SEWARD, ALASKA
RESOLUTION 2024-007
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SEWARD,
ALASKA, APPROVING THE PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION
PRIORITIES FOR JANUARY 2024 TO JANUARY 2025
WHEREAS, the Seward City Code §2.30.225(B) states that "the Commission shall
act in an advisory capacity to the City Council regarding the Seward Zoning Code, Seward
Comprehensive Plan, Official Zoning Map, Official Land Use Plan Map, and other duties as
requested by the City Council"; and
WHEREAS, the Planning and Zoning Commission discussed their priorities during
the review of the Municipal Lands Inventory and Management Plan at the end of 2023; and
WHEREAS, the Planning and Zoning Commission approved Resolution 2024-006
requesting that Council approve the below stated priorities.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF SEWARD, ALASKA, that:
Section 1. The City Council hereby approves the following list of priorities for the Planning
and Zoning Commission for January 2024 to January 2025:
SHORT TERM j2024) SPECIFIC PRIORITIES
• Through powers of the Commission, contribute and collaborate as needed to help be
part of the solution for the housing issues that Seward is facing including
recommending changes to the Muni Land Plan and Title 15.
• 2030 Comprehensive Plan Review and Update Recommendations: Hold a public
hearing to do a preliminary update identifying items that have been `completed' in the
Comprehensive Plan. Hold work sessions to discuss a plan for carrying out a more
extensive update to the Comprehensive Plan to be implemented by 2025.
• Revise requirements for Conditional Use Permits: Create a higher standard for
applications and approved developments and improve compliance.
• Attend a joint work session with Seward Bear Creek Flood Board, Parks and
Recreation, and Trout Unlimited Alaska: Discuss the NFWF Coastal Resiliency grant
and its use in the waterfront restoration.
ONGOING PRIORITIES
10
2024 P&Z Priorities
CITY OF SEWARD, ALASKA
RESOLUTION 2024-007
Page 2 of 3
• Review and make recommendations to update Title 15 as needed. (Title 15 is a living
document and keeping it current is part of the role of Community Development and the
P&Z Commission.) Topics to address this year include signs, height restrictions, parking,
development standards, etc.
• Review and update the Municipal Lands Inventory and Management Plan (MLIMP)
to meet the current and future needs of the City of Seward. (Annual Review at Regular
meeting in September.)
• Promote public interest and understanding for the upcoming review process of the
Comprehensive Plan (Different pieces of the comprehensive plan can be reviewed each
year to help keep up to date before the official review every 10 years. Code requires that
we have one public hearing on an annual basis and recommendations shall be forwarded
to council for consideration.)
• Look at current and future community needs to identify a wide range of strategies,
including land use and zoning changes, to support the long- term vitality of the City.
• joint Work sessions with Seward Bear Creek Flood Board regarding city/borough
projects: Lidar mapping, Flood mitigation, Airport, Second Avenue culvert project,
Resurrection River, Japanese Creek, Lowell Canyon, Beach revitalization project (Annual
Joint Work session)
• Work with PACAB on the Seward Marine Industrial Center (SMIC) new zoning
overlay and development plan (Annual Joint Work session)
• Work with Historic Preservation Commission to develop methods to preserve the
historic downtown (Annual Joint Work session)
• Planning & Zoning Commissioner education and training (Annual trainings for both
procedure and content)
Section 2. This resolution shall take effect immediately upon adoption.
PASSED AND APPROVED by the City Council of the City of Seward, Alaska this 22nd
day of January 2024.
THE CITY OF SEWARD, ALASKA
fl
l_u,t
Sue McClure, Mayor
11
2024 P&Z Priorities
1
1
1
CITY OF SEWARD, ALASKA
RESOLUTION 2024-007
Page 3of3
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTAIN:
ATTEST:
Kris Peck
City Clerk +%ISt ��i•
�QF SE {v1••i
(City Seal) .•�'� p0��Q'•.�•
- r E
:• S
• s•
/UNE
ICI S •�••.. +.:•A✓
12
Municipal Land Inventory and Management Plan
GENERAL POLICY RECOMMENDATIONS
Where possible the City should strive to:
a. Retain all currently City -owned land as a general rule.
b. Require dedication of land during subdivision re -platting to widen sub -standard rights -of -way.
c. Lease terms should be for the shortest term possible to amortize development financing and
allow for windows of opportunity to make changes consistent with then current policy.
d. Replat city property to vacate lot lines and consolidate lots where appropriate.
e. Continue to require leases to replat parcels into legal subdivisions.
f. Maximize long term revenues from city lands.
g. Where possible, when leases expire and it is mutually determined to continue the lease, issue
new agreement documents updated to current standards.
h. Develop a Land Bank account to use for the sale and purchase of city lands. Leverage sale of
land for infrastructure expansion.
i. Develop a Conservation Overlay District to protect critical natural lands.
PLAN IMPLEMENTATION
While it is hoped that actions presented in this plan will be implemented, it is recognized that plans
must be flexible to reflect condition changes and funding availability necessary to implement certain
recommendations. Plans are key program documents and should be utilized to assist in capital
budgeting process of the City of Seward. The goal of any plan is for it to be implemented. In order
to ensure the successful implementation of this Municipal Lands Management Plan and enable
the City to realize its benefits, it should be adopted by City Council resolution and incorporated by
reference as a part of the Comprehensive Plan.
The City normally reviews its Comprehensive Plan annually with an overall update every five years. It
is strongly urged that the Municipal Land Management Plan be reviewed and updated annually. An
annual review and update will help track accomplishments, changes and any inadvertent omissions.
Because dynamic changes in community needs and politics occur daily, it is vital that up to date
information upon which to make management, planning and budgeting decisions is available to the
public, administration, and the City Council.
13
Municipal Land Inventory and Management Plan
PRIORITIES BY PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION
Priorities:
1. Assisting in residential development
2. Continue Title 15 code/land use review/revision.
3. Annual Municipal Lands Inventory and Use Plan Review and Revision
4. Cemetery Master Plan Revision
5. Tighten up Conditional Use Permit standards
6. Waterfront park revitalization
(create more of a "green space'; move fire pits away from beach side of pathway)
PROPOSED ACTION ITEMS
Short Term (<1 year)
1. Work Sessions:
a. Have a joint work session with Parks and
campgrounds and Spring Creek Campground
b. Have a joint work session with Parks and
and Recreation Master Plan
2. Replats:
a. Citizen ballfield and Electrical building
b. New Public Works building site
c. Juniper ROW
Recreation to discuss
Recreation to provide
Waterfront
input on the Parks
14
Municipal Land Inventory and Management Plan
PROPOSED ACTION ITEMS
Long Term (>1 year)
1. Work Sessions:
a. Discuss new name for"North Dock"
b. Discuss Conservation Lands
i. Identify other anadromous streams, wetlands, tidelands, etc. that can be added to
the Plan
ii. Define the term, "conservation overlay"
c. Discuss "Lands for Acquisition"
d. Discuss solutions for widening and improving Nash Road
2 Replats:
a. Replat the two parcels that make up the future Jesse Lee Home Memorial Park into
one parcel
b. Replat the two parcels that make up Kawabe Park into one parcel
c. Replat Lowell Canyon Picnic Area to its own parcel (Map 42. Lowell Canyon Picnic
Area, Mt Marathon Runner's Trailhead)
d. Sorrel Road (make sure plat reflects the road vacation)
e. Road to rock quarry
3. General Policy Recommendations:
a. Section (a) — consider implementing the Kenai Peninsula Borough's standards for
road widths
4. Maps:
a. Update maps with the most recent parcel boundaries from pending replats
15
Municipal Land Inventory and Management Plan
APPENDIX
Accomplishments
2022/3:
Completed:
Fourth of July Beach Recommendation — focus on maintaining public access, adding signage,
dedicated parking spaces for RVs, and replatting area.
Spring Creek Campground Recommendation — focus on maintaining public access to the beach,
adding signage, a land acquisition for easement, and rezoning area.
Borough access easement to Citizens / Lewi Field
In the process of replatting the remainder of Fort Raymond for new Public Works building
16
Municipal Land Inventory and Management Plan:
Housing Recommendations for City -Owned Land
17
M
ACaska Starts 7fere...
SEWARD
ALASKA
City of Seward Municipal
Lands Inventory and Management Plan
City of Seward
City Hall
410 Adams Street
Seward, AK 99664
Kat Sorensen
City Manager
ksorensen@cityofseward.net
907-224-4012
Jason Bickling
Assistant City Manager
jbickling@cityofseward.net
907-224-4066
18
INTRODUCTION
Public lands are a finite community asset held in trust. This document addresses the City of Seward's
(the City) land asset holdings and needs. The issues related directly to the management of City -
owned lands are numerous:
• Land management decisions are being made without full knowledge of City -owned lands.
• How should the City determine a fair return to the community for the use of public lands?
• City -owned lands such as the Public Works facility, Boulder Field, Parks and Recreation warehouse,
and Fort Raymond, may not be achieving their best and highest use.
• How should funds from the disposal of public lands be used?
• The City has not completed its selection of state entitlement lands.
• Do we have sufficient lands to accommodate future public facilities (new fire station, new police/
safety station, new City Hall, new Parks and Recreaction maintenance/warehouse facility, new
Public Works facility, new sewage lagoon, and expanded harbor facilities) and transportation
needs?
• Is the City taking the greatest advantage of its land as a source of direct and indirect revenues?
Whereas the Municipal Land Inventory and Use Plan segment of the Comprehensive Plan is the
primary tool to ensure quality community land use arrangements, this Municipal Lands Management
Plan is a component that will provide an action guide specifically for the management of City -owned
lands.
The goals of the plan are to:
• Provide an inventory of City -owned lands, describing their present and proposed uses
• Assist in establishing a successful land management program by identifying:
• City lands surplus for disposal (sale or trade)
• Land acquisition needs for future public facility development
• Lands for economic development
• Assist in implementing the Seward Comprehensive Plan
The Municipal Lands Management Plan was adopted in May 1995 and updated as the Municipal Lands
Inventory and Management Plan in 2014. In 2022, the Municipal Lands Inventory and Management
Plan was majorly updated. The major reformat includes a map atlas and over 85 new individual
maps. All City -owned lands have been individually updated on enclosed tables and maps. City Council
approved this major revision on October 24th, 2022 (Res 2022-107). This document will be reviewed
and updated annually, and a list of future improvements and non -urgent revision items will be
maintained.
6 19
ACQUISITION
Tax/Lien Foreclosure: State statutes require that tax foreclosed property within the city
limits be deeded to the City. It gives the City the opportunity to declare by ordinance whether
a foreclosed property is needed for a public purpose. If so, all redemption avenues by the
former owner are closed. If property is not needed for a public use, the former owner has first
right of redemption for up to 10 years. Any funds over and above taxes, penalties, interest and
administrative costs gained from the sale of tax foreclosed property are made available to the former
property owner within the 10-year limit.
Purchase: Many of the City's parcels have been purchased from private landowners. Such
purchases are generally based on a fair market appraisal value. Funding for such purchases is on a
cash available basis from appropriated funds.
Recommendation: Establish a Land Bank where funds acquired from the sale of
surplus property accrue to a special account for acquisition of other needed lands, or
other development purposes.
Trade/Exchange: The City has acquired some lands through trades with private and public
sources.
DISPOSAL
Seward City Code defines"disposition" as the transfer of City interest in real property by warranty
or quitclaim deed, easement, grant, permit, license, deed of trust, mortgage, contract of sale of real
property, plat dedication, lease, tax deed, will, or other lawful method or mode of conveyance or
grant.
Sale: After conducting a public hearing, City Council may approve the negotiated, sealed bid
or public outcry auction sale of public property. The sale price or minimum bid price must be at fair
market value unless otherwise found to be in the public interest by the Council. The sale of land
converts a capital asset to cash which accrues to the City's general fund or one of the enterprise
funds. It may then be appropriated through the budget process to many different uses. There has
been increasing discussions about establishing a Land Bank fund in which the proceeds for land sales
would accrue for the acquisition of future municipal lands, thereby benefiting present and future
citizens and promoting the orderly development and achievements of the goals of the Comprehensive
Plan.
Recommendation: Establish a Land Bank where funds acquired from the sale of
surplus property accrue to a special account for acquisition of other needed lands, public
infrastructure, and development support.
9 20
DISPOSAL
Lease: City Council Resolution 94-101 established the most recent policy and procedure
relating to the lease of public lands. The essential terms and conditions of City leases generally
include length of the lease, rental rate, and development requirements. With the exception of those
to the state or federal government, all leases require proof of liability insurance naming the City as an
insured party. Leases are allowed to be assigned or sublet with written City consent. A condition of
any sublet consent is that the City receives a copy of the sublet agreement including the rental value.
This information is important to the City in the development of fair market land values.
Although the Comprehensive Plan suggests that the City continues to dispose of commercial
and industrial public land through long term leases rather than sale; lessees continue to lobby for the
fee simple transfer of their sites. Although the sale of these lands would generate a large one-time
cash infusion to the City, it would have a significant long term adverse impact on annual City budgets.
Leases currently generate revenues of over $554,000.00 per year; and this amount generally
increases over time due to periodic appraisal adjustments and new leases. These lost revenues
would have to be offset in some manner in the budget process. Note: Preliminary estimates of
interest that might be earned from the deposited projected lease site sale income show that it will
not replace lease income revenues.
Recommendation: Support the Comprehensive Plan using multiple strategies
including development, leasing, land swaps, and sales to get the optimal use of
commercial and industrial lands.
City lands are normally leased at fair market rental rates based on a percent of fee simple land
value. The City uses an 8% rate and leased lands are appraised every five years to make sure the
value is current. Reviews of other community and public agency lease policies show that this rate
varies from 6% to 1 0 % throughout the state. The lower rates appear to apply where there is strong
desire to encourage development and higher rates where the demand for land is high.
Trade/Exchange: The City has disposed of substantial acreage through land trades with
both public agencies and private individuals.
10 21
Map 5. Public Works Facility/Former Animal Shelter Site
Legend
City Property
*Parcels showing parcel
ID number are in this map
group
All Others
City Sewer
City Water
0 37.5 75 Feet
is.forgraphic representation only. Imagery may not match true parcel boundaries
20
22
Map 5. Public Works Facility/Former Animal Shelter Site
These parcels include the public works facility, sand building, storage yard, and former Seward Animal
Shelter Site. The main building was constructed under the post -earthquake Urban Renewal Project.
It was formally a storage yard for the power company. The facility is outdated and significantly
undersized. This facility will be relocated with a new, modern, and larger one to meet the current and
future needs of the city.
During the August 8, 2022, Special City Council Meeting, the Council passed a motion to "Select the
Fort Raymond property as the site for the new Public Works facility...". (Map 76. Fort Raymond Vacant
Lots — South of Sea Lion). Resolution 2022-106 approved the Engineering for the new Public Works
Facilities.
The extension of the utilities needed to turn these parcels into residential housing is currently being
engineered and an RFP for the project being issued. The current draft plan will create 21 new lots on
this property: twelve 45'x100' lots on the Ballaine side and eight 45'x100' lots on the Sixth Ave side
with one 60'x100' lot on the corner of Madison St and Sixth Ave, to provide for a range of housing
needs.
Recommendation is to retain location until the new Public Works Facility is completed. Following
relocation and utility improvements, property will be replotted, rezoned to Urban Residential, and put
up for sale for residential development.
Parcel ID
Physical
Address
Legal
Description
Parcel Size
Fund
Zoning
Retention
Status
14817004
434 Sixth
Ave (East
side of
alley -Sand
Shed/
Storage)
Original
Townsite,
Lots 1-18,
Block 21
54,014 SF
(1.24 acre)
General
Fund
Auto
Commercial
Retain
Ownership
14817005
434 Sixth
Ave (West
side of
alley -main
shop bldg.)
Original
Townsite,
North 18 ft
of Lot 28
and Lots 29-
40, Block 21
37,800 SF
(0.87 acre)
General
Fund
Auto
Commercial
Retain
Ownership
14817005
412 Sixth
Ave (Former
Animal
Shelter)
Original
Townsite Lot
27 & South
12 feet of
Lot 28, Block
21
4,200 SF
(0.09 acre)
General
Fund
Auto
Commercial
Retain
Ownership
21
23
Map 38. Parks Near Dora Way
Legend
City Property
*Parcels showing parcel
ID number are in this map
group
All Others
City Sewer
City Water
75 150 Feet
i i I
A
Data is for graphic representation only.iImagery may not match true parcel boundaries.
81
24
Map 38. Parks Near Dora Way
Gateway Playground (Dora Way Playground)
A neighborhood pocket park playground.
Recommendation is to sell as single-family lot once the Jesse Lee Memorial Park is completed.
Parcel ID
Physical
Address
Legal
Description
Parcel Size
Fund
Zoning
Retention
Status
14535242
1911 Dora Way
Gateway
Subdivision
Amended, Lot 6,
Block 1
11,761 SF
(0.27 acre)
General
Fund
Single
Family
Sell
Jesse Lee Memorial Park
This site will be developed as a Jesse Lee Home Memorial Park in accordance with a State grant.
It will include interpretive signs, benches, picnic tables, playground, and potentially a community
garden and dog park. It is not platted as a separate parcel.
Recommendations include developing property under terms of grant, continue use as a day use
park, add a pedestrian/bike path along northern edge of parcel, and replat as one parcel. Investigate
possiblity of acquiring land from the parcels to the north to create a road that connects Benson Drive
to Dora Way.
Parcel ID
Physical
Address
Legal
Description
Parcel Size
Fund
Zoning
Retention
Status
14502320
101 Benson
Drive, 1824
Phoenix Rd
Jesse Lee Heights
Subdivision
Addition No. 4, Lot
15B
72,310 SF
(1.66 acres)
General
Fund
Park
Retain
Ownership
14502321
105 Benson
Drive
Jesse Lee Heights
Subdivision
Addition No. 4, Lot
15A
43,560 SF
(1 acre)
General
Fund
Park
Retain
Ownership
82
25
Map 77. Fort Raymond Vacant Lots - South of Sea Lion Avenue
Aida:gal
.Legend
City City Property
*Parcels showing parcel
ID number are in this map
group
All Others
City Sewer
City Water
85 170 Feet
SEALION AVE •
•
illElectrical Easement
14502628
4P-
A -
Data is for graphic representation only. Imagery may not match true parcel boundaries
168
26
Map 77. Fort Raymond Vacant Lots - South of Sea Lion Avenue
Former Air Force Rec Camp
Originally leased by the US Government from the State in 1964 for an Air Force Rec Camp, the
City acquired the 11.04-acre parcel in 1983 with the Air Force Camp lease intact. A new lease was
negotiated in 1987, charging $1.00 annually. The City was notified of the camp closure and reversion
to the City in 2013.
City Council Resolution 2021-038 authorized City Manager to negotiate the sale of 3.31 acres on the
south end to Chugachmiut for a Regional Healthcare Facility.
At a Special City Council Meeting on August 8, 2022, the City Council unanimously selected the
southern portion of the Fort Raymond property as the location of the new public works facility
(approximately 4.5 acres). It is currently being replatted for the facility along with the powerline and
easement between that and the remaining parcel to the north.
Recommendation for the remainder of the parcel is to lease or sell (with a sound development plan)
to purchase other desirable city facility properties.
Parcel ID
Physical
Address
Legal
Description
Parcel Size
Fund
Zoning
Retention
Status
14502627
(northern
remainder)
2101, 2105,
and 2109
Dimond Blvd
Fort Raymond
Subdivision, Replat
No. 1, 2022 Addn,
Lot 7A-1
3.25 acres
General
Fund
Auto-
Commercial
Retain
Ownership
Parcel ID
Physical
Address
Legal
Description
Parcel Size
Fund
Zoning
Retention
Status
14502627
(Public
Works)
2101, 2105,
and 2109
Dimond Blvd
Fort Raymond
Subdivision, Replat
No. 1, 2022 Addn,
Lot 7A-1
4.5 acres
General
Fund
Auto-
Commercial
Retain
Ownership
169
27
Map 78. Fort Raymond Vacant Lot - North of Hemlock
Legend
City Property
'Parcels showing parcel
ID number are in this map
group
All Others
City Sewer
City VVater
0 70 140 Feet
Map 31. Japanese
Creek North Forest
Acres Levee Parcels
1450 601 .•
-
i.
7,*'
.444.4
Datalis.farigrap_hic representation only. Imager.' ma}ranot match true parcel boundaries.
171
28
Map 78. Fort Raymond Vacant Lot - North of Hemlock
Fort Raymond (North Corner - Hemlock Ave & Seward Hwy)
A narrow triangular shaped parcel along Hemlock Avenue. It is a portion of a larger parcel
purchased from the State in 1967, for $1, for development of an Alaska Centennial Campground
(now called Forest Acres Campground). This parcel became separated from the larger parcel with
the construction of Hemlock Ave. The deed restricted its use to "public recreational purposes." Deed
restrictions have been removed. It is within 100-year flood plain.
Recommendation is to sell with a sound development plan.
Parcel ID
Physical
Address
Legal
Description
Parcel Size
Fund
Zoning
Retention
Status
14502601
1000 Hemlock
Avenue
Fort Raymond
Subdivision, Lot 13
94,090 SF
(2.16 acres)
General
Fund
Institutional
Retain
Ownership
172 29
I Map 80. Marathon Addition Vacant Lot (204 Lowell Canyon Road) I
Map 26. Mount
Marathon Trails and
Lowell Creek Diversion
Tunnel and Outflow
Legend
City Property
*Parcels showing parcel
ID number are in this map
group
All Others
City Sewer
- City Water
25 50 Feet
A
Ma. 61
Providence
Medical, and
Care Cente
Data is for graphic representation only. Imagery may not Match true parcel boundaries
175
30
Map 80. Marathon Addition Vacant Lot (204 Lowell Canyon Road)
(West of Glacier View Apartments)
This wooded lot is one of three lots on a poorly defined cul-de-sac at the end of platted Lowell
Canyon Road ROW. The lot is large enough for different options for dwelling units and is in a prime
downtown neighborhood.
Recommendations: Require removal of private property stored on the interior and south side of lot.
Define cul-de-sac ROW. Vacate and replat the 50' ROW between this lot and Parcel 14801004 to
north, which would give each parcel half of the ROW while still providing access to both parcels.
Vacate and replat south property line to create a minimum 60' ROW for Lowell Canyon Road. Declare
as surplus and sell with RFP / bid for residential housing. Rezone to R1 or UR.
Parcel ID
Physical
Address
Legal
Description
Parcel Size
Fund
Zoning
Retention
Status
14801003
204 Lowell
Canyon Road
Marathon Addition
Lot 6
6,534 SF
(0.15 acre)
General
Fund
Urban
Residential
Sell
176 31
Map 76. 328 Fourth Avenue
Legend
City Property
'Parcels showing parcel
ID number are in this map
group
All Others
City Sewer
City Water
40
I i I
JEF ERSON
14912007
Map 3. City Hall
and Fire Hall
Data is for graphic representation only. Imagery may not match true parcel boundaries •
166
32
Map 76. 328 Fourth Avenue
Located north of fire hall. Property was donated to the City for the benefits of the community by JB
Woods family in November 2012.
Recommendations are to retain ownership and acquire Parcel 14912007 at 322 Fourth, from the
Seward Volunteer Fire Department and replat all five parcels as a single parcel for a new fire hall, and
possible municipal offices, courthouse, and public safety building complex.
A Public Safety (Fire Department and Police Department) facility feasibility study is being completed
in 2023.
Parcel ID
Physical
Address
Legal
Description
Parcel Size
Fund
Zoning
Retention
Status
14912008
328 Fourth
Avenue
Original Townsite of
Seward, Lots 34 &
35, Block 16
6,098 SF
(0.14) acre
General
Fund
Central
Business
District
Retain
Ownership
167 33
Map 82. Nash Road Properties and Tidelands
City Property
Parcels sho*ing parcel
ID number are in this map
group
J All Others
1-3 City Limits
City Sewer
Map 83. Nash
Road / SMIC Bench
and Fourth of July
Creek Valley
is.pregraphic,represe.ntation only. Imagery m41/14.
ay not match true parcel boundaries
179
34
Map 82. Nash Road Properties and Tidelands
Nash Road Shore Property 1
This parcel is located on the east shore of Resurrection Bay with no dedicated road access. Terrain is
generally steep. Much of it is in a canyon. No public water, sewer or electric available.
Recommendations are to keep as Resource Management and lease or sell with a planned unit
development.
Parcel ID
Physical
Address
Legal
Description
Parcel Size
Fund
Zoning
Retention
Status
14533009
1201 Nash
Road
US Survey 3924,
Lot 1
57,935 SF
(1.33 acres)
General
Fund
Resource
Management
Lease or
Sell
Nash Road Shore Property 2
This parcel is located on the east shore of Resurrection and has direct access from Nash Road via an
old road. Terrain is generally moderate. No public water, sewer or electric available.
Recommendations are to keep as Resource Management and lease or sell with a planned unit
development.
Parcel ID
Physical
Address
Legal
Description
Parcel Size
Fund
Zoning
Retention
Status
14533024
1217 Nash
Road
Fourth of July Creek
Subdivision, Roberts
Replat Tract H 1
409,464 SF
(9.4 acres)
General
Fund
Resource
Management
Lease or
Sell
180 35
Nash Road Shore Property 3
This long narrow parcel is located on the east shore of Resurrection Bay has direct access from Nash
Road; however, it is very steep down to the shore and would be a challenge to develop. No public
water, sewer or electric available. There is a public access trail from Nash Road by Parcel 14533018,
the location of the communications tower."
Recommendations are to keep as Resource Management and lease or sell with a planned unit
development. Maintain public access to beach.
Parcel ID
Physical
Address
Legal
Description
Parcel Size
Fund
Zoning
Retention
Status
14533026
705 Nash
Road
Fourth of July Creek
Subdivision, Roberts
Replat Tract H2
683,021
SF (15.68
acres)
General
Fund
Resource
Management
Lease or
Sell
Tideland (along Nash Road)
Tidelands east side of Resurrection Bay. Parcel 14533022 contains a Mitigation site established May
25, 2015, to comply with USACE Permit #POA-1980-468-M13 for the SMIC Breakwater Project.
Recommendation is to retain ownership. Maintain public access to beach and tidelands.
Parcel ID
Physical
Address
Legal
Description
Parcel Size
Fund
Zoning
Retention
Status
14533022
1103 Nash
Road
Tidelands Survey
ATS 1574 Tract A
Replat Tract A-1
59.11 acres
General
Fund
Resource
Management
Retain
Ownership
14533023
909 Nash
Road
Tidelands Survey
ATS 1574 Tract A
Replat, Tract A-2
96.11 acres
General
Fund
Resource
Management
Retain
Ownership
Tideland SMIC
Parcel fronts private land in the center of Fourth of July Creek valley. Submerged tidelands and part
of popular Spring Creek Beach, accessed from Spring Creek Campground.
Recommendation is to retain ownership. Maintain public access to beach and tidelands. Seek
acquisition of tidelands and beach or easement from adjacent private property on Parcels 14533004
and 14533005. Rezone from Industrial to Resource Management.
Parcel ID
Physical
Address
Legal
Description
Parcel Size
Fund
Zoning
Retention
Status
14533021
3007 Bette
Cato Avenue
Alaska Tidelands
Survey 1574, Tract
B
314,939 SF
(7.23 acres)
General
Fund
Industrial
Retain
Ownership
181
Map 83. Nash Road / SMIC Bench and Fourth of July Creek Valley
Legend
City Property
*Parcels showing parcel
ID number are in this map
group
All Others
City Limits
City Sewer
City Water
0.175 0.35 Miles
Data is for graphic representation only. Imagery may not match true parcel boundarie
182
37
Map 83. Nash Road / SMIC Bench and Fourth of July Creek Valley
Nash Road / SMIC Bench, Fourth of July Creek Valley
This large tract is located around the valley of the industrial area going from the bench on Nash
Road, toward Godwin Glacier, and around toward Fourth of July Beach. The area was acquired from
the KPB as part of land trade for the elementary school site.
Nash Road was extended south along the steep forested, western slope of Mt Alice to create access
to Fourth of July Valley for the development of SMIC in 1980. This large tract is surrounded by DNR
and USFS land to the north, and DNR land to the west and south. It encompasses the shoulder and
slopes of Mt Alice, a portion of Fourth of July Creek Valley containing a long stretch of Fourth of July
Creek flowing from Godwin Glacier, and the steep, forested slope of Fourth of July Peak to the south.
The Nash Road Bench, also known as "SMIC Bench" and "Mt Alice Bench" is an approximately 800-
acre area on the northwest portion of the parcel. A portion with up to 20% slope lies between
700- and 1050 feet elevation. Spring Creek originates in this area and flows south down the steep
mountainside. Development of this bench has been a topic of interest for 30 years. City Council
approved a feasibility study in 2021 to explore the options to provide housing. After a presentation at
a Special Meeting on September 26, 2022, Council declined to pursue the development any further at
this time due to extremely high cost to bring utilities in (over $100million).
Recommendations are to retain with the possibility of a public recreation site or lease/sell with a
sound development plan. Keep zoning as Resource Management.
Parcel ID
Physical
Address
Legal
Description
Parcel Size
Fund
Zoning
Retention
Status
14532003
700 Nash
Road
Fourth of July Creek
Subdivision No. 2,
Tract G excluding
Lot G-1 Anderson
Replat
1,828.5
acres
General
Fund
Resource
Retain
183 38
600 Nash Road and Bette Cato Avenue
This parcel has some frontage on Nash Road and all along Bette Cato Avenue. It was at one time
used for composting sewer lagoon sludge. It is anticipated that when the composted material is inert,
it will be sold or spread for soil.
Recommendations: Develop timeline and methods for disposal of sludge that is currently composting
and any finished compost. Find alternative site for composting sludge or funding to haul it away.
Lease or sell for residential development or commercial support properties for the SMIC Area.
Parcel ID
Physical
Address
Legal
Description
Parcel Size
Fund
Zoning
Retention
Status
14532006
600 Nash
Road (at
Bette Cato
Avenue)
Fourth of July Creek
Subdivision No. 2,
Tract D-1
30.2 acres
General
Fund
Resource
Management
Lease or
Sell
184 39
Review Documents for Joint Work Session
with City Council
Marijuana Establishments
Planning and Zoning Memorandum
Meeting Date: January 27, 2025
To: Seward City Council
From: Planning and Zoning Commission
Subject: Request the City Council members' input regarding proposed code
amendments to Marijuana Establishments in Seward City Code Title 15.
Background and justification:
On June 18th, 2024, due to the request by the Planning and Zoning Commission, supported by
public input, the Commission held a work session to review the definitions and Land Uses
Allowed portions of code in Title 15 regarding Marijuana Establishments.
Subsequent work sessions were held on July 16th, October 23rd, and December 17th to create the
draft Ordinance which has been included in this packet. The proposed changes encompass three
sections of Title 15; Definitions SCC 15.10.140, Land Uses Allowed SCC 15.10.226, and the
Land Uses Allowed Table.
Definitions SCC 15.10.140
The Commission updated the definitions to more accurately reflect the definitions in Alaska State
Statute.
Land Uses Allowed SCC 15.10.226
The Commission included a few more locations which they felt should be included within the
500' area restricted from marijuana establishments. They also included a requirement that a
marijuana establishment must be in a permanent structure.
Land Uses Allowed Table
Part of the Commission's work prior to this current draft Ordinance, was to add the various types
of marijuana establishments to the Land Uses Allowed Table. Previously, the uses had only been
listed in the land uses allowed section and classified with other generic uses already listed in the
Land Uses Allowed Table. On September 9th, 2024, the City Council enacted an Ordinance which
added the various types of marijuana establishments, already listed and allowed in City Code, to
the Land Uses Allowed Table. This current draft Ordinance from the Planning and Zoning
Commission, revisits the Land Uses Allowed Table with proposed amendments to where certain
marijuana establishments should be allowed or prohibited.
As the revised definitions simply update the City Code to reflect what is in Alaska State Statute,
the Commission recommends that the City Council primarily spend their time providing input on
the proposed changes within the Land Uses Allowed Table. Of course, all input and thoughts are
appreciated.
41
Marijuana Establishments
Sponsored: Planning and Zoning
Introduction: March XX, 2025
Public Hearing: April XX, 2025
Enactment: April XX, 2025
CITY OF SEWARD, ALASKA
ORDINANCE 2025-XXX
AN ORDINANCE OF THE SEWARD CITY COUNCIL, AMENDING
SEWARD CITY CODE 15.10.226 — LAND USES ALLOWED FOR
MARIJUANA ESTABLISHMENTS
WHEREAS,; and
WHEREAS,; and
WHEREAS,; and
WHEREAS,; and
WHEREAS,; and
WHEREAS,; and
WHEREAS,; and
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY OF SEWARD ORDAINS that:
Section 1. Seward City Code Title 15.10.140 Definitions is hereby amended to read as
follows (new language is in bolded italics and underlined, and deleted language is stricken):
B. Specific definitions. (Parenthetical references are for cross-reference only.) In this chapter,
unless otherwise provided or the context otherwise requires:
54. Marijuana. Marijuana means "marijuana" as that term is as defined in Alaska
Statute 17.38.900 and any amendments thereto, means all parts of the plant of the
genus cannabis whether growing or not, the seeds thereof the resin extracted from
any part of the plant, and every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or
preparation of the plant, its seeds, or its resin, including marijuana concentrate;
"marijuana" does not include fiber produced from the stalks, oil or cake made from
the seeds of the plant, sterilized seed of the plant that is incapable of germination, the
weight of any other ingredient combined with marijuana to prepare topical or oral
administrations, food, drink, or other products, or industrial hemp as defined in AS
03.05.100
42
Marijuana Establishments
CITY OF SEWARD, ALASKA
ORDINANCE 2025-XXX
55. Marijuana establishment. Marijuana establishment means a A marijuana cultivation
facility, a marijuana testing facility, a marijuana product manufacturing facility, or a
retail marijuana store as those terms are defined in AS 17.38.900 and any amendments
thereto.
a. Cultivation facility, limited. A licensed limited marijuana facility has the same
privileges and prohibitions set forth in 3 AAC 306.405(a)(b)(c) and can perform the
same activities as a licensed standard marijuana cultivation facility except it must
have fewer than 500 square feet under cultivation (3 AAC 306.400).
a b. Marijuana eCultivation facility, standard. Marijuana cultivation facility mean)
aAn entity registered to plant, propagate, cultivate, harvest, prepare, cure,
package, store, and label and package marijuana,: and to sell marijuana to
licensed retail marijuana stores, to licensed marijuana product manufacturing
facilities, and to other licensed marijuana cultivation facilities, but not to
consumers;;-, subject to all the privileges and prohibitions described in 3 AAC
306.600-3 ACC 603.675.
1. Limited marijuana cultivation facility A limited marijuana cultivation
facility has the privileges set forth at 3 AAC 305.405(a) and (b), and is
subject to the prohibitions at 3 AAC 306.405(c), cxccpt that it must have
fewer than 500 square feet under cultivation.
Vic. Marijuana pProduct manufacturing facility, heavy. Marijuana product
manufacturing f cility mean a An entity registered to purchase harvested
marijuana from a cultivation facility; extract, process, manufacture, prepare, and
package marijuana products; and transfer or sell marijuana and marijuana
products to other marijuana product manufacturing facilities, a marijuana testing
facility, or and to retail marijuana stores, but not to consumers. There is a high
potential of creating noise, vibration, dust, smoke, fumes, odor, glare, toxins, or
other environmental impacts on surrounding properties or uses because of the
nature of its equipment, operations, processes, materials, and products.
d. Product manufacturing facility, light. An entity registered to engage in the
manufacture, predominantly from previously prepared and/or finished
marijuana products or parts that, because of the nature of its equipment,
operations, processes, materials, and products, has little or no potential of
creating noise, vibration, dust, smoke, fumes, odor, glare, or other
environmental impacts on surrounding properties or uses.
4 e. Retail marijuana store. Retail marijuana store moans a An entity registered to
purchase marijuana from marijuana cultivation facilities, to purchase marijuana
and marijuana products from marijuana product manufacturing facilities, and to
sell marijuana and marijuana products to consumers.
f Retail store with onsite consumption endorsement, indoor. An entity authorized
to sell specific marijuana products and amounts for consumption at the time of
purchase only within an indoor area of the building designated as the
marijuana consumption area.
43
Marijuana Establishments
CITY OF SEWARD, ALASKA
ORDINANCE 2025-XXX
g. Retail store with onsite consumption endorsement, outdoor. An entity
authorized to sell specific marijuana products and amounts for consumption at
the time of purchase within a designated outdoor space surrounded by a sight -
obscuring wall or fence.
h. Retail store walk-up or drive -through exterior window pick-up. A window
attached to the licensed marijuana retail store through which a customer on
foot or in a vehicle may purchase marijuana products.
Marijuana testing facility. Marijuana testing facility means aAn entity registered
to analyze and certify the safety and potency of marijuana.
56. Marijuana products. Marijuana products means cConcentrated marijuana products and
marijuana products that are comprised of marijuana and other ingredients and are
intended for use or consumption, such as, but not limited to, edible products,
ointments, and tinctures.
Section 2. Seward City Code Title 15.10.226 Land Uses Allowed Table is hereby amended
to read as follows (new language is in bolded italics and underlined, and deleted language is
stricken):
H. Marijuana establishments as defined in section SCC .15.10.140.B.55 are allowed in
accordance with SCC Land Uses Allowed tTable §15.10.226 of this chapter subject to the
following:
1. The facility owner or operator has submitted a license application to the State of
Alaska for the corresponding type of marijuana establishment prior to operation, and
maintains a current license from the state at all times the facility is in operation.
2. Marijuana establishments shall not to be located within 500 feet of the entrance of any
building where religious ceremonies are regularly held, a correctional facility,
recreational facility or youth center licensed by the state or local government, park,
playground, athletic field, community center, childcare facility, housing facility
owned by a public housing authority, homeless and transient shelter, habilitative
care facility, or within 1,000 feet of any school. The distance specified in this
subsection must be measured by the shortest pedestrian route from the public entrance
of the building in which the licensed premises would be located to the outer parcel
boundaries of the school, recreation or youth facility or to the main public entrance of
the building in which religious services are regularly held, or the correctional facility.
The burden of proof demonstrating that the facility meets the required separation
distances is the responsibility of the marijuana establishment owner or operator.
3. A marijuana establishment shall be in a permanent structure with a valid certificate
of occupancy. No marijuana establishment shall be authorized in a vehicle, trailer,
44
Marijuana Establishments
CITY OF SEWARD, ALASKA
ORDINANCE 2025-XXX
mobile food unit, standalone intermodal shippine container (i.e. conex unit), or
temporary structure.
3-4. All marijuana establishments shall meet all other criteria in this the Seward City Code
and in Alaska Statutes and Alaska Administrative Codes.
TABLE
Zoning District Designations
The following zoning district abbreviations are provided for information and interpretation:
RR =
Rural, very low density single-family residential
R1 =
Single-family, low density residential
R2 =
Single and two-family, medium density residential
R3 =
Single, two and multi -family, high density residential
UR =
Urban residential, a mix of residential uses and low impact home professional
offices
OR =
Office residential
AC =
Auto and neighborhood oriented, light commercial
HC =
Harbor commercial
CB =
Central business district - dense downtown commercial
I =
Industrial
RM =
Resource management - partially developable lands subject to floodplains and
steep slopes
INS =
Institutional, public, quasi -public uses
P =
Parks
Table 15.10.226. Land Uses Allowed
Key:
O — Use Permitted Outright
H — Home Occupation
C — Use Requires Conditional Use Permit
P — Use Requires Administrative Permit
Blank — Use Prohibited
45
Marijuana Establishments
CITY OF SEWARD, ALASKA
ORDINANCE 2025-XXX
Zoning Districts
Principally Residential
Principally Commercial
Principally Public
Uses
RR
R1
R2
R3
UR
OR
AC
HC
CB
I
RM
INS
P
Marijuana
establishment,
cultivation facility
9
9
0
Marijuana
INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK
establishment,
cultivation facility,
limited
Marijuana
establishment,
limited cultivation
facility
14
1=1
I11
I=I
I11
14
Marijuana
INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK
establishment,
cultivation facility,
standard
Marijuana
establishment,
product
manufacturing
facility (hazardous
materials)
C
Marijuana
INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK
establishment,
product
manufacturing
.facility, heavy
Marijuana
establishment,
product
manufacturing
facility, liuiht (non
C
C
0
C
hazardous materials)
Marijuana
establishment, retail
store
0
0
C
0
C
0
C
Marijuana
establishment, retail
store with onsite
consumption
endorsement; indoor
0
0
C
0
C
0
C
46
Marijuana Establishments
CITY OF SEWARD, ALASKA
ORDINANCE 2025-XXX
Zoning Districts
Principally Residential
Principally Commercial
Principally Public
Uses
RR
RI
R2
R3
UR
OR
AC
HC
CB
I
RM
INS
P
Marijuana
INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK
establishment, retail
store with onsite
consumption
endorsement;
outdoor
Marijuana
establishment, retail
9
0
0
0
&tore with on site
Eensnmption
endorsement; outdoor
Marijuana
INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK
establishment, retail
store walk-up or
drive -through
exterior window
pick-up
Marijuana
establishment, testing
facility
0
0
0
0
0
C
Section 3. This ordinance shall take effect immediately upon adoption.
ENACTED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SEWARD, ALASKA the
XX day of April, 2025.
THE CITY OF SEWARD, ALASKA
Sue McClure, Mayor
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTAIN:
VACANT:
ATTEST:
47
Building Height
Planning and Zoning Memorandum
Meeting Date: January 27, 2025
To: Seward City Council
From: Planning and Zoning Commission
Subject: Discuss if the City Council members are in favor of the Planning and
Zoning Commission continuing to pursue possible changes to the current
building height regulations in Seward City Code.
Background and justification:
On September 17th, 2024, the Planning and Zoning Commission held a work session to review
various regulations within Title 15 and how they could be amended to potentially assist in easing
the issues that private landowners and developers are facing with housing. During this work
session, the current building height of 34' was addressed by the public as a point of interest for
discussion. Comments were also shared explaining how the current regulation has hindered
development.
The Planning and Zoning Commission held three subsequent work sessions on October 23ra,
November 19th, and December 17th to further discuss building height regulations. The survey
results from the recent Comprehensive Plan survey show that the majority of those who answered
the question on building height support the height of 3-story buildings that are currently allowed
in Seward, which would be the 34' height limit However, input from developers and the building
inspector recommended that the current height restriction of 34' does not always feasibly
accommodate a 3-story building, requiring the developer to make expensive adjustments to the
design of the building to ensure that it stays within the 34' height restriction.
Currently the Commission is considering recommending locations within the City of Seward
where a building height overlay could be implemented, which would allow private and
commercial developers to exceed 34' up to a specified height.
However, before the Commission spends more time discussing this topic at additional work
sessions, they would like to request the Council's input on the following points:
1. Is the Council open to changing the building height regulations in certain areas of Seward?
2. If the Council is open to changing the building height regulation in parts of Seward, what
are the Council's thoughts on zoning restrictions, overlay districts, and Conditional Use
Permits (CUPs) to help determine which areas in Seward would be appropriate to modify
the current building height regulations?
a. Zoning Restriction: Limiting which zoning districts would be eligible for
developing above the current 34-foot building height regulation.
b. Overlay Districts: Two overlays that have been discussed as a potential idea would
48
Building Height
be an overlay district to more comfortably accommodate 3-story buildings (38
feet), and an overlay district to accommodate 4-story buildings (50 feet).
c. Conditional Use Permits: CUPs could also be used in addition to overlay districts
to provide additional checks before allowing development over the current 34-
foot regulation in zoning districts that qualify.
3. Should any potential changes to the current height restriction be allowed for construction
of all types or specifically only for housing construction?
4. Does the Council have any additional ideas on the subject of building height?
49
Accessory Dwelling Units
Planning and Zoning Memorandum
Meeting Date: January 27, 2025
To: Seward City Council
From: Planning and Zoning Commission
Subject: Discuss if the City Council members are in favor of the Planning and
Zoning Commission continuing to pursue possible changes to efficiency
apartments in Seward City Code.
Background and justification:
On September 17th, 2024, the Planning and Zoning Commission held a work session to review
various regulations within Title 15 and how they could be amended to potentially assist in easing
the issues that private landowners and developers are facing with housing. During this work
session, the topic of accessory dwelling units (ADUs) was brought up as one that the Commission
should further discuss.
ADUs are currently allowed in Seward City Code, but they are defined as an efficiency/accessory
apartment and required to be "a single separate dwelling unit consisting of not more than one
habitable room which includes combined kitchen, dining and sleeping areas with accompanying
sanitary facilities, and which is located within or shares a common wall with a single-family
dwelling."
The primary concerns with this current code language brought up from the public and staff were
that an efficiency apartment (ADU) had to be attached to the primary dwelling and that the ADU
could only have one habitable room. These two requirements meant that an individual could not
convert a detached garage into a dwelling unit or build a new stand-alone structure without
building a breezeway to `connect' the garage to the house, nor could the dwelling unit have any
bedrooms.
The Planning and Zoning Commission held two subsequent work sessions on November 19th and
December 17th to further discuss ADUs. Questions were raised regarding the reason for requiring
an ADU to be attached to the primary dwelling. The building inspector, who was present at the
December 17th meeting, stated that no building codes or life/safety requirements require an ADU
to be attached to the primary dwelling. The Commission expressed that requiring an ADU to be
attached to the primary dwelling helps to maintain the character and intent of neighborhoods that
are zoned to only allow single-family dwellings.
The Commission had extensive discussions regarding the size requirements for an ADU whether
attached or detached. In general, the consensus was that the size of the ADU should be
subordinate to the primary dwelling
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Accessory Dwelling Units
The draft Ordinance included in this packet has only been provided as a starting point for
discussion and should not be viewed as a final product.
What Seward City Code currently allows:
• Efficiency apartments (attached ADUs with only one habitable room) within a single-
family dwelling in the RR, R1, R2, R3, UR, OR, and AC zoning districts
What the proposed, potential changes would allow:
• Attached ADUs with any number of rooms, but subordinate in size to the single-family
dwelling, in the RR, R1, R2, R3, UR, OR, AC, and CB zoning districts.
• Detached ADUs with any number of rooms, but subordinate in size to the single-family
dwelling, in the R2, R3, UR,OR, AC, and CB zoning districts.
The Commission would like to request the Council's input on whether they are in favor of the
Commission spending more time pursuing these potential changes to the requirements of ADUs
as listed in the draft Ordinance and whether the Council has additional insights that the
Commission should consider if they engage in future discussions on this topic.
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Accessory Dwelling Units
Sponsored: Planning and Zoning
Introduction: March XX, 2025
Public Hearing: April XX, 2025
Enactment: April XX, 2025
CITY OF SEWARD, ALASKA
ORDINANCE 2025-XXX
AN ORDINANCE OF THE SEWARD CITY COUNCIL, AMENDING
SEWARD CITY CODE 15.10.140 DEFINITION OF EFFICIENCY
APARTMENT AND 15.10.226 — LAND USES ALLOWED TABLE, ADDING
ATTACHED AND DETACHED ADDITIONAL DWELLING UNITS
WHEREAS,; and
WHEREAS,; and
WHEREAS,; and
WHEREAS,; and
WHEREAS,; and
WHEREAS,; and
WHEREAS,; and
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY OF SEWARD ORDAINS that:
Section 1. Seward City Code Title 15.10.140 Definitions is hereby amended to read as
follows (new language is in bolded italics and underlined, and deleted language is stricken):
B. Specific definitions. (Parenthetical references are for cross-reference only.) In this chapter,
unless otherwise provided or the context otherwise requires:
1. Accessory building. A detached structure that:
a. Is clearly incidental to and customarily found in connection with a principal
building or use;
b. Is subordinate to and serves a principal building or use;
c. Is subordinate in area, extent or purpose to the principal building or use served;
d. Contributes to the comfort, convenience or necessity of occupants, business or
industry in the principal building or use served; and
e. Is located on the same or adjacent lot under the same ownership as the principal
building or use served.
52
Accessory Dwelling Units
CITY OF SEWARD, ALASKA
ORDINANCE 2025-XXX
An accessory building shall be considered to be a part of the main building when
joined by a common wall or connected by a breezeway to the main building. Accessory
building means any structure regardless of type of foundation or base support,
including skid -mounted or other moveable structures.
(Accessory or mother-in-law apartment. See Dwelling, Accessory dwelling unit
Efficiency apartment)
31. Dwelling. A building designed or used exclusively as living quarters for one or more
families.
a. Accessory dwelling unit. A single separate dwelling unit, located on the same
property as a detached single-family dwelling, which is subordinate in size to the
primary single-family dwelling. There may only be one accessory dwelling unit per
single-family dwelling.
i. Attached accessory dwelling unit. A dwelling unit connected to or built within
the existing primary single-family dwelling.
ii. Detached accessory dwelling unit. A new stand-alone structure or converted
portion of an existing stand-alone accessory structure into a dwelling unit.
a. Apartment. Any portion of a building which is designed, built, rented, leased, let
or hired out to be occupied or which is occupied as the home or residence of an
individual for daily living and doing his own cooking independently of any other
individual or family in the same building.
b. Apartment, commercial building. An apartment located within a building
designed to accommodate a mix of residential and commercial uses.
c. Apartment, efficiency (also called accessory apartment). A single separate
dwelling unit consisting of not more than one habitable room which includes
combined kitchen, dining and sleeping areas with accompanying sanitary
facilities, and which is located within or shares a common wall with a single
family dwelling.
d. Apartment, owner or manager. An apartment within a building that is designed to
be used exclusively as the living quarters for the owner or manager family of that
building or a commercial business located in the building.
e. Apartment, studio. A small apartment less than 500 square feet with a fully
functional kitchen and bathroom.
f. Condominium. A form of housing ownership by which a person may purchase
and own one dwelling unit in a multiunit building or development. Each owner
owns a common interest in such things as the underlying land, common walls,
stairwells, elevators, lobbies, laundry rooms and recreation rooms.
53
J.
Accessory Dwelling Units
CITY OF SEWARD, ALASKA
ORDINANCE 2025-XXX
g. Guest house. An accessory building occupied on a temporary basis solely by
nonpaying guests.
h. Mobile home. A factory -built home designed to be used as a year-round
residential dwelling and originally designed and mounted on wheels and/or axle
supports for transportation by another vehicle.
i. Modular home. A factory -built residential structure that is transportable in one or
more sections, is built on a permanent chassis, and is used as a place of human
habitation, but which is not constructed with a permanent hitch or other device
allowing transport of the unit other than for the purpose of delivery to a permanent
site, and which does not have wheels or axles permanently attached to its body or
frame. Includes factory -built and manufactured home.
Multiple -family. A building designed as a residence for three or more families,
with the number of families in residence not exceeding the number of dwelling
units provided and each living independently of the other under one roof.
k. Single-family, attached. A building containing two or more dwelling units, each
of which has primary ground floor access to the outside and which are attached to
each other by party walls without openings. Also commonly called townhouse,
row house and zero -lot line.
1. Single-family, detached. A building designed and/or used exclusively for
occupancy of one family and entirely surrounded by open space on the same lot.
m. Two-family or duplex. A building containing two single-family dwelling units
totally separated from each other by an unpierced wall extending from ground to
roof or unpierced ceiling and floor extending from exterior wall to exterior wall,
except for a common stairwell exterior to both dwelling units.
n. Unit, dwelling unit. A building or separate portion thereof containing kitchen,
living, sleeping accommodations and at least one bathroom and designed to be
occupied exclusively as a residence by one family.
o. Watchman or caretaker dwelling. An accessory dwelling associated with a
commercial or industrial building or structure for the purpose of housing a
watchman or caretaker and immediate family.
Section 2. Seward City Code Title 15.10.226 Land Uses Allowed Table is hereby amended
to read as follows (new language is in bolded italics and underlined, and deleted language is
stricken):
TABLE
Zoning District Designations
54
Accessory Dwelling Units
CITY OF SEWARD, ALASKA
ORDINANCE 2025-XXX
The following zoning district abbreviations are provided for information and interpretation:
RR =
Rural, very low density single-family residential
R 1 =
Single-family, low density residential
R2 =
Single and two-family, medium density residential
R3 =
Single, two and multi -family, high density residential
UR =
Urban residential, a mix of residential uses and low impact home professional
offices
OR =
Office residential
AC =
Auto and neighborhood oriented, light commercial
HC =
Harbor commercial
CB =
Central business district - dense downtown commercial
I =
Industrial
RM =
Resource management - partially developable lands subject to floodplains and
steep slopes
INS =
Institutional, public, quasi -public uses
P =
Parks
Table 15.10.226. Land Uses Allowed
Key:
O — Use Permitted Outright
H — Home Occupation
C — Use Requires Conditional Use Permit
P — Use Requires Administrative Permit
Blank — Use Prohibited
Zoning Districts
Principally Residential
Principally Commercial
Principally Public
Uses
RR
R1
R2
R3
UR
OR
AC
HC
CB
I
RM
INS
P
Dwelling,
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
accessory dwellink
unit, attached
Dwellin',
0
0
0
0
0
0
accessory dwelling
unit, detached
55
Accessory Dwelling Units
CITY OF SEWARD, ALASKA
ORDINANCE 2025-XXX
Zoning Districts
Principally Residential
Principally Commercial
Principally Public
Uses
RR
R1
R2
R3
UR
OR
AC
HC
CB
I
RM
INS
P
Dwelling,
apartment in a
commercial
O
O
O
O
O
C
building (limited to
one unit)
Dwelling,
apartment in a
commercial
0
0
C
C
building (two or
more units)
Dwelling,
apartment,
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
efficiency or
accessory
Dwelling,
apartment, studio
CCCCC
C
Dwelling, attached
single-family, i.e.,
townhouse, row
CCCCCC
C
Dwelling,
condominium
CCCCCC
C
Dwelling, detached
single-family
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
C
C
Dwelling, group
home
O
O
O
O
O
O
C
Dwelling, guest
house
0
0
C
Dwelling, multi-
family (3 or more
units)
CCCCCC
C
Dwelling, two-
family or duplex
O
O
O
O
O
C
C
Dwelling,
0
C
watchman or
caretaker
Section 3. This ordinance shall take effect immediately upon adoption.
56
Accessory Dwelling Units
CITY OF SEWARD, ALASKA
ORDINANCE 2025-XXX
ENACTED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SEWARD, ALASKA the
XX day of March, 2025.
THE CITY OF SEWARD, ALASKA
Sue McClure, Mayor
AYES:
NOES:
AB SENT:
ABSTAIN:
VACANT:
ATTEST:
Kris Peck
City Clerk
(City Seal)
57