HomeMy WebLinkAboutRES2025-073 Approving the 2025 Wholesale Power Contract with Chugach Electrici
Sponsored by: Sorensen
CITY OF SEWARD, ALASKA
RESOLUTION 2025-073
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SEWARD,
ALASKA, APPROVING THE 2025 WHOLESALE POWER CONTRACT
AND THE JOINT USE AND OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE
AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE CITY OF SEWARD ELECTRIC SYSTEM
AND CHUGACH ELECTRIC ASSOCIATION, INC
WHEREAS, the City of Seward has purchased wholesale electric power from Chugach
Electric Association, Inc. ("Chugach") under various contracts since 1961; and
WHEREAS, the City and Chugach executed a short-term extension of the 2022 Wholesale
Power Contract through July 2025 pending completion of a long-term successor agreement; and
WHEREAS, City staff have successfully negotiated a new 2025 Wholesale Power
Contract that (a) ensures Seward's electric power requirements will be met on a full -requirements
basis; (b) excludes Seward from paying for Chugach's production reserves; (c) allows Seward the
option to supply its own gas or generation resources; (d) permits Seward to provide energy and
reserves to other Railbelt entities coordinated through Chugach dispatch; and (e) includes a fair
ratemaking structure that unbundles production and transmission rates in accordance with
Commission requirements and RTO protocols; and
WHEREAS, as part of this agreement, the City and Chugach have updated the Joint Use
and Operations & Maintenance Agreement governing the shared use and maintenance of
infrastructure, including poles, rights -of -way, and distribution underbuild, with each party bearing
its own maintenance costs and coordinating annual and emergency maintenance; and
WHEREAS, these agreements support the City's- goals for reliable, cost-effective electric
service, while enabling flexibility for local generation and dispatch, including test runs, future
shore power operations, and service to other Railbelt utilities; and
WHEREAS, the agreements will be submitted to the Regulatory Commission of Alaska
for approval and will remain in effect for an initial three-year term with two automatic three-year
renewals unless terminated by either party with one year's notice.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF SEWARD, ALASKA, that:
Section 1. The City Council hereby approves the 2025 Wholesale Power Contract and the
Agreement for Joint Use and Maintenance of Facilities between the City of Seward and Chugach
Electric Association, Inc., substantially in the form presented, and authorizes the City Manager to
execute the agreements and take such actions as may be necessary to implement them.
Section 2. Funding for services procured under these agreements is hereby authorized and shall be
paid from the Seward Electric System enterprise fund.
CITY OF SEWARD, ALASKA
RESOLUTION 2025-073
Page 2 of 2
Section 3. This resolution shall take effect immediately upon adoption.
PASSED AND APPROVED by the City Council of the City of Seward, Alaska this 28th
day of July 2025.
THE CITY OF SEWARD, ALASKA
Sue McClure, Mayor
AYES: Barnwell, Finch, Crites, Osenga, McClure
NOES: None
ABSENT: Wells, Warner
ABSTAIN: None
ATTEST:
Kris Peck
City Clerk
(City Seal)
City Council Agenda Statement
Meeting Date: July 28, 2025
To: City Council
Through: Kat Sorensen, City Manager
From: Brian Hickey, Electric Utility Manager
Subject: Resolution 2025-073: Approving the 2025 Wholesale Power Contract and
the Joint Use and Operations & Maintenance Agreement Between the City
of Seward Electric System and Chugach Electric Association, Inc
Background and justification:
The City of Seward has purchased wholesale electric power from Chugach Electric Association,
Inc. under various contracts since 1961. The City and Chugach executed a short-term extension
of the 2022 Wholesale Power Contract through July 2025 pending completion of a long-term
successor agreement. City staff have successfully negotiated a new 2025 Wholesale Power
Contract that:
1. Ensures Seward's electric power requirements will be met on a full -requirements basis
2. Excludes Seward from paying for Chugach's production reserves
3. Allows Seward the option to supply its own gas or generation resources
4. Permits Seward to provide energy and reserves to other Railbelt entities coordinated
through Chugach dispatch
5. Includes a fair ratemaking structure that unbundles production and transmission rates in
accordance with Commission requirements and Railbelt Transmission Organization
(RTO) protocols
As part of this agreement, the City and Chugach have updated the Joint Use and Operations &
Maintenance Agreement governing the shared use and maintenance of infrastructure, including
poles, rights -of -way, and distribution underbuild, with each party bearing its own maintenance
costs and coordinating annual and emergency maintenance.
These agreements support the City's goals for reliable, cost-effective electric service, while
enabling flexibility for local generation and dispatch, including test runs, future shore power
operations, and service to other Railbelt utilities. The agreements will be submitted to the
Regulatory Commission of Alaska for approval and will remain in effect for an initial three-year
term with two automatic three-year renewals unless terminated by either party with one year's
notice.
Comprehensive and Strategic Plan Consistency Information
This legislation is consistent with (citation listed):
Comprehensive Plan:
Strategic Plan:
Other:
Total amount of funds listed in this legislation:
This legislation (✓):
Creates revenue in the amount of:
Creates expenditure in amount of:
Creates a savings in the amount of:
Has no fiscal impact
Funds are (✓):
Budgeted Line item(s):
Not budgeted
Not applicable
Affected Fund (✓):
General
Boat Harbor
Motor Pool
Available Fund Balance
Yes
SMIC
Parking
Other
Electric
Water
Attorney Signature:
Not applicable Comments:
$
Wastewater
Healthcare
Note: amounts are unaudited
Finance Director Signature:
Attorney Review
5'1 9""to
Administration Recommendation
Adopt Resolution
Other:
2025
WHOLESALE POWER CONTRACT
between
CHUGACH ELECTRIC ASSOCIATION, INC.
and the
CITY OF SEWARD d/b/a SEWARD ELECTRIC SYSTEM
PARTIES
This 2025 WHOLESALE POWER CONTRACT (this "Agreement"), dated
August 5 , 2025, is entered into between Chugach Electric Association, Inc., an electric
cooperative association, organized and existing under the laws of the State of Alaska, with its
principal place of business located at 5601 Electron Dr., Anchorage, AK 99518 ("Chugach") and
the City of Seward d/b/a Seward Electric System, having its offices at City Hall Annex, 238 5th
Avenue, Seward, AK 99664 ("Seward"). Chugach and Seward may hereinafter be referred to as,
individually a "Party", and collectively the "Parties".
RECITALS
WHEREAS, Chugach has furnished Electric Power (as defined in Section 12) to Seward
under various contractual arrangements since July 1, 1961;
WHEREAS, the 2022 Wholesale Power Contract for the Sale and Purchase of Electric
Power, dated September 28, 2021, between the Parties (the "2022 Wholesale Power Contract")
had an initial term ending on December 31, 2024;
WHEREAS, the Parties signed an extension agreement on December 27, 2024 to extend
the term of the 2022 Wholesale Power Contract until such time as this Agreement is executed by
the Parties and approved by the Regulatory Commission of Alaska, an independent agency
established pursuant to Alaska Statute 42.04.010 under the Alaska Department of Commerce,
Community, and Economic Development (the "Commission"); and
WHEREAS, the Parties desire to continue supplying and purchasing Electric Power
pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, the Parties hereby agree as follows:
SECTION 1 - AGREEMENT
1.1 Sale and Purchase of Electric Power. Chugach shall sell and deliver to Seward and
Seward shall take and pay for, at the rates provided for in Section 2, all of Seward's
Electric Power requirements from Chugach, subject to the terms and conditions provided
in this Agreement.
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1.2 No Dedication of Resources. Other than as expressly agreed herein, nothing in this
Agreement shall constitute any (a) sale, lease, transfer, dedication, or conveyance of
ownership interest in or to any of Chugach's Generation or Transmission Resources or
(b) entitlement to the electric capacity or associated energy from any Generation or
Transmission Resource. For the avoidance of doubt, Chugach shall have sole authority
and discretion to manage, control, and operate all of its Generation and Transmission
Resources.
1.3 Electric Power without Reserves. Chugach shall provide Electric Power to Seward
without system production Reserves. Seward shall be responsible for providing its own
Reserves.
1.4 Optional Gas Supply.
(a) Upon giving twelve (12) months advance written notice to Chugach, Seward may
elect to provide its own supply of gas ("Seward Gas") to be used by Chugach to
meet Chugach's obligations under this Agreement to generate, sell, and deliver
Electric Power to Seward (the "Seward Gas Option"). To affect the Seward Gas
Option, the Parties shall endeavor to agree to commercially reasonable terms and
conditions for the delivery and use of Seward Gas (in the opinion of the Parties)
from the date the Seward Gas Option becomes effective through the remaining
Term of this Agreement.
(b) To the extent the Seward Gas Option is made effective and an interruption in the
Seward Gas supply occurs, Chugach shall be relieved of its obligation to provide
Electric Power to Seward along with all liability associated therewith for so long
as such interruption continues or has a lasting impact. Chugach shall have no
obligation to take, or liability associated with, any Seward Gas that cannot be
used by Chugach during (i) an interruption of service pursuant to Section 1.5 or
(ii) a Force Majeure Event.
1.5 Interruption of Service.
(a) Chugach may interrupt the provision of Electric Power and any associated
services under this Agreement ("Services") to Seward as may be necessary (either
completely or in part) in the commercially reasonable opinion of Chugach in
order to protect, maintain or otherwise provide continuity of service to Chugach's
other firm loads, subject to the following limitations:
(i) Chugach will not be obligated, but shall attempt in good faith, to provide
reasonable advance notice to Seward of any such interruption of Services.
Chugach shall make such notice by calling the emergency services
dispatcher for the City of Seward at telephone number +1 (907) 224-3338,
or such other number as the Parties may from time to time agree upon in
writing;
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(ii) Chugach will not be obligated, but shall attempt in good faith, to purchase
replacement Electric Power from other utilities to avoid interruption of
Service under this Section 1.5; and
(iii) Seward shall promptly reimburse Chugach for all incremental costs
incurred in respect of such replacement Electric Power.
(iv) Transmission constraints shall not form the basis for interruption of
Services.
(b) Seward may interrupt or reduce Service to engage in the test running of its own
electric power generation resources and shall attempt in good faith to provide
advance notice of no fewer than forty-eight (48) hours to Chugach of such
interruptions, but in no case shall notification be less than 12 hours. Seward shall
make such notice by emailing the Chugach dispatcher at
dispatch@chugachelectic.com or calling +1 (907) 762 4661 should email not be
functioning or available (the "Chugach Dispatcher").
(c) Seward shall be responsible for all costs of supplying its own Electric Power to
meet its system load during any interruption of Services.
1.6 Test Running. Subject at all times to Section 1.5, Seward may schedule test running of its
own electric power generators. Seward's electric power generation must be synchronized
to the grid and must meet Railbelt scheduling requirements' unit commitment if it will
run in excess of Seward's load. In such case that Seward's generation exceeds its load,
Chugach will not incur any additional costs. Chugach shall use commercially reasonable
efforts to accommodate these scheduled test runs within its broader system management
protocols.
1.7 Provision of Services to Other Entities.
(a) Subject at all times to Section 1.5, Seward may provide service from Seward's
generating and storage resources to other entities, including other Alaska Railbelt
Transmission Organization ("RTO") utilities. The scheduling of such services by
purchasers shall be coordinated through the Chugach Dispatcher in accordance
with applicable scheduling procedures, as determined by Seward and Chugach
and in compliance with appropriate system reliability standards. Seward and
Chugach shall develop a dispatch protocol and if practicable Chugach will
provide dispatch services to Seward for this activity as contemplated in Section
1.12.
(b) In the event of curtailment, whether scheduled or unscheduled, Chugach shall
have a right of first refusal for any power or ancillary service produced by Seward
in lieu of curtailing load. Subject to Chugach's right, Seward may then offer its
resources to any other Railbelt utility being curtailed.
Page 3 of 23
1.8 Delivery Points.
(a) Subject to Section 1.5, Chugach shall furnish the Electric Power purchased by
Seward under this Agreement to Seward at (a) the Daves Creek Substation
(located at the north side of Sterling Highway at approximately Mile Post forty-
one (41)), (b) near the Lawing Substation (located at approximately mile twenty-
five (25) of the Seward Highway), or (c) at such other delivery point(s) as
mutually agreed to by the Parties in writing. Title to and risk of loss of Electric
Power delivered to Seward shall pass from Chugach to Seward at the delivery
points, and Chugach shall have no responsibility for transmission and distribution
beyond such delivery points.
(b) Under certain contingency conditions and at Chugach's sole discretion, Seward
may furnish electric service to Chugach at the Delivery Points specified in Section
1.8(a). In such circumstances, title and risk of loss of Electric Power delivered to
Chugach shall pass from Seward to Chugach at these Delivery Points and Seward
shall have no responsibility for transmission and distribution beyond these
Delivery Points.
1.9 Resale of Electric Power Prohibited: Limit on Amount of Electric Power. All Electric
Power delivered to Seward under this Agreement shall be used exclusively to serve
Seward's retail electric loads as ultimate consumers and end -users of the Electric Power
and shall not be resold to any other entity or otherwise used or disposed of, by contractual
agreement or otherwise, in any other manner or for any other purpose. To assist in
enforcing this provision, the Parties agree that at no time will Seward take, and at no time
will Chugach be obligated to supply, Electric Power under this Agreement in amounts in
excess of Seward's system demand or requirements calculated at the time Electric Power
is delivered to Seward. Nothing contained in this Section 1.9 shall preclude Seward from
using Electric Power supplied hereunder to meet its retail electric loads while engaging in
contemporaneous off -system sales of Electric Power available to Seward from its own or
other electric power sources.
1.10 Agreement for Joint Use and Maintenance of Facilities. The Agreement for Joint Use and
Maintenance of Facilities is entered into as of the Effective Date by the Parties and
attached hereto as Exhibit A.
1.11 Economy Energy Transactions. In the event of changed market conditions related to
economy energy, Seward may request that the Parties meet and confer regarding potential
modifications to this Agreement that would allow Seward to meet a portion of its Electric
Power needs through market economy energy transactions. The Parties shall negotiate
such modifications in good faith; however, Chugach shall not be obligated to
accommodate such a modification to the extent Chugach determines and shows with
reasonable certainty, that it would cause operational or economic hardship to Chugach.
1.12 Mutual Assistance. The Parties shall continue to work together and discuss potential
additional opportunities and arrangements to expand their commercial relationship in
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ways that will achieve mutual benefits and efficiencies for both Parties. The Parties
believe that given their unique relationship, additional efficiencies could be gained
through:
(a) coordination of right-of-way vegetation management activities through planning,
budgeting and collaborative engagement of mutually acceptable Qualified
Contractors to perform required maintenance as defined and described in the Joint
Use Agreement;
(b) coordination of employee training activities, where possible, such that Seward
employees are given the opportunity to attend Chugach sponsored training events
(particularly in the area of safety training);
(c) coordination regarding electric vehicle charging infrastructure and renewable
generation resources;
(d) coordination and assistance related to dispatch and engineering services for the
Fort Raymond power plant;
(e) coordination and assistance with engineering for Seward substations and RTO
cyber security compliance;
(f)
(g)
coordination and assistance with advanced metering infrastructure meter
installation and connection to Chugach's system;
to the extent practicable, provision of dispatch services for scheduling services as
contemplated in Section 1.7; and
1.13 Shore Power. Should Seward's Shore Power project be put into service during the Term
of this Agreement or its optional extensions, the Parties agree to meet and confer and to
develop a shore power rate that does not unduly disadvantage one cruise ship community
over another.
1.14 Treatment of Small Power Projects.
(a) Aggregate Capacity. The aggregate installed capacity of all Small Power Projects
selling electric power and/or energy to Seward shall not exceed 500 kW unless
mutually agreed otherwise by the Parties in writing.
(b) Metering. Each Small Power Project selling electric power and/or energy to
Seward must be individually metered and such metering information must be
available to Chugach for purposes of calculating Seward's monthly invoicing by
Chugach in conformance with this Section 1.14.
(c) Energy Costs. Chugach's monthly invoicing to Seward for Electric Power
deliveries made pursuant to Section 1.8 shall be reduced by a dollar amount equal
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to the kWh received by Seward from Small Power Projects for the relevant period
multiplied by Chugach's tariff rate for each such billing month. Unless and until
an alternative avoided cost calculation is agreed by the Parties, the "Non -firm
power rate" in the approved Chugach Tariff Sheet No. 97 (Purchase and Sales
Rates for Qualified Cogeneration and Small Power Production Facilities) for each
month shall be used to determine the amount by which Chugach's invoicing shall
be reduced based upon Seward's purchases from Small Power Projects. Chugach
may propose to the Commission an alternative avoided cost calculation to apply
to Seward's purchases from Small Power Projects. Prior to filing any such
proposal, Chugach shall meet with Seward to discuss how the proposed change, if
approved, would affect monthly invoicing. Any changes in the calculation of the
avoided cost rate(s) are subject to the standard review and adjudicatory process of
the Commission. Seward reserves the right to oppose any such proposal before
the Commission.
(d) Capacity Costs. All rates and resulting invoices charged by Chugach to Seward
shall be computed as if all of the electric power capacity provided to Seward from
Small Power Projects were provided by Chugach. The wholesale billing rates
charged by Chugach to Seward shall not be reduced to reflect any contribution of
electric power capacity from Small Power Projects.
(e) Demand and Energy Related Costs. Except for the reduction in Chugach's
monthly invoicing to Seward computed pursuant to Section 1.14(c), all demand -
and energy -related costs, other than fuel and purchased power charged by
Chugach to Seward, shall not be reduced to reflect electric capacity or energy
provided to Seward from the Small Power Projects.
(f) System Costs. For purposes of Chugach's quarterly Fuel and Purchased Power
Cost Adjustment Factor updates, the amounts credited to Seward pursuant to
Section 1.14(c) for Seward's purchases of electric capacity and/or energy from
Small Power Projects will be considered part of Chugach's system costs. Those
costs shall be apportioned to all classes of service, including Seward, consistent
with established cost -of -service methodologies.
(g)
Certain Assurances. Before allowing a Small Power Project to interconnect with
Seward's facilities or equipment or accepting any electric capacity and/or energy
from a Small Power Project, Seward shall confirm, to Chugach's satisfaction, its
ability to provide Chugach with data that are compliant with and subject to all
metering requirements of this Agreement. Seward shall require by contract with
each Small Power Project that the Small Power Project shall (i) pay to Chugach
the installed cost of the Chugach meters/recorders designated by Chugach as
necessary for Chugach to record the energy and capacity supplied by the Small
Power Project to Seward; (ii) provide, without charge, a telephone line (dedicated
or shared) for telephone access by Chugach to the Chugach meters/recorders; and
(iii) provide to Chugach, without charge, full access to any Chugach -owned
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meters/recorders on the premises of the Small Power Project and any other rights
that Chugach has with respect to other meters under this Agreement.
1.15 Treatment of Net Metered Non -Utility Generation.
(a) This Agreement shall not be construed to prohibit Seward from purchasing or
receiving from a Seward retail customer the electric output from an on -site
Eligible Non -Utility Generation facility under a net metering service arrangement
with the Seward retail customer, provided that the facility has a nameplate
capacity of 25 kW or less, and provided that the total nameplate capacity of all
Seward net metered generation facilities does not exceed the greater of two
percent (2%) of Seward's average retail demand or the amount permitted under
Chugach's operating tariff for its retail members at the time.
(b) Chugach's rates for Seward's purchases of Electric Power (including both
monthly billing demand and determination of contribution to system peak, total
system demand and energy requirements) under this Agreement shall be based on
actual Chugach billing determinants. In this manner, the impact of net metering
installations will be to reduce Seward's billing load and cost responsibility by the
amount of actual generation received by Seward from net metered facilities.
(c) Nothing in Sections 1.14 or 1.15 precludes Chugach from negotiating directly
with any Small Power Projects or with any power supplier to purchase electric
capacity and/or energy.
SECTION 2 - RATES AND BILLING
2.1 General Ratemaking Provision. The rates and charges applicable under this Agreement
shall be established, and shall be revised from time to time, in accordance with (a) the
substantive ratemaking principles set forth in Section 2.2, and (b) the ratemaking
procedures set forth in Section 2.3. This Agreement and rates proposed hereunder shall be
submitted to the Commission for advance approval. The schedule of initial base rates
under this Agreement are set forth in Chugach CPCN No. 8, Tariff Sheet No. 99
(65th Revision). Chugach shall ensure that during the Term of this Agreement Seward's
total cost of Electric Power is not adversely affected by future supply arrangements
executed with any third -party purchaser(s) of Electric Power ("Third -Party Transaction").
For clarity, "not adversely affected" means that Seward's total cost of Electric Power
would not be higher than it otherwise would have been absent the new Third -Party
Transaction. To the extent an adverse effect is determined by Seward to exist, Seward
shall notify Chugach of such determination and seek to resolve the issue with Chugach in
good faith. Disputes arising hereunder may be submitted to the Commission for
resolution by either Party at any time.
2.2 Substantive Ratemaking Principles. The rates and charges applicable under this
Agreement shall be just and reasonable, not unduly discriminatory, and consistent with
the terms and conditions of this Agreement and all other lawful obligations of Chugach.
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The rates and charges shall be based on cost -of -service studies designed to ensure that
Chugach's total revenue requirement, including, but not limited to generation,
transmission, and fuel and purchased power expenses, is divided fairly and appropriately
between Chugach's generation transmission, distribution, and customer functions so that
no function will significantly or persistently cross -subsidize the other. Fuel and purchased
power costs shall be recovered through Chugach's quarterly cost of power adjustment
factor rates. All rates charged to Seward shall exclude any costs associated with power
purchased by Chugach from the Fire Island Wind Project. Since Chugach is not
committing any system production reserves to providing service to Seward under this
Agreement, and Seward is relying on its own reserves, no Production Reserve Costs shall
be allocated to Seward. Seward is a Railbelt Utility and member of the RTO, as such,
from the effective date of the RTO Open Access Transmission Tariff ("OATT"), no
transmission costs shall be passed through this agreement except for Seward's allocated
share of (1) the transmission costs associated with the RTO Grandfathered Agreements,
and (2) the transmission costs associated with Chugach's Cooper Lake transmission line
that is used to serve Seward. If Seward provides Electric Service to Chugach under 1.8(b)
above, no Seward transmission costs will be passed to Chugach through this Agreement.
Chugach and Seward shall be separately responsible to the RTO for their allocated shares
of the RTO's Annual Transmission Revenue Requirement ("ATRR") pursuant to the
RTO's OATT.
2.3 Ratemaking Procedures. Chugach shall supply and be paid for Electric Power under this
Agreement on a total requirements basis, except that Production Reserve Costs shall not
be allocated to Seward (as discussed below). The following ratemaking and billing
provisions shall apply:
(a) Allocation of Demand -related Costs. Demand -related costs will be allocated to
Seward for ratemaking purposes in accordance with a methodology that is
consistent with the fairness principles set forth in Section 2.2 of this Agreement
and will be based on Total System Demand, with the exception that no Production
Reserve Costs will be allocated to Seward.
(b) Computation of Demand Charges. To establish demand charges (expressed in
dollars per kilowatt/month) for the sale of electric capacity in future rate cases,
test period demand -related costs, excluding Production Reserve Costs, will be
allocated to Seward based on its proportionate contribution to the overall system
peak.
(c) Itemized Services for Billing. Charges for generation and transmission service
shall be shown as separate line items on the monthly invoice.
(d) Billing Demand and Payment for Capacity. Seward's billing demand in each
month shall be Seward's actual peak demand on the Chugach system for that
month.
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(e) Payment for Energy. Chugach shall charge and be paid for energy for each
monthly billing period in an amount equal to Chugach's then applicable energy
charge (excluding fuel and purchased power expenses) multiplied by Seward's
total system energy requirements for that month, which energy requirements shall
be metered at the delivery points set out in Section 1.8. Fuel and purchased power
costs will be recovered through Chugach's cost of power adjustment factors,
which are reduced by economy energy sales margins and wheeling revenues that
would otherwise have been assigned to Seward based on Seward's proportionate
share of the total system firm sales on the Chugach system.
(f) BRU Contributed Capital Surcharge. Chugach will charge and be paid a monthly
amount equal to the then applicable BRU Contributed Capital Surcharge
multiplied by actual energy delivered by Chugach to Seward.
Customer Charge. Chugach will charge and be paid a monthly amount equal to
the then applicable customer charge multiplied by the number of delivery point
meters.
(g)
(h) Good Faith. The Parties agree to operate their systems in good faith to accomplish
the purpose of relying upon the power supply Reserves provided by Seward while
providing Seward with a reduced demand cost allocation reflecting the unique
nature of the service provided under this Agreement.
(i) Billing. Seward shall pay bills within fifteen (15) days of receipt. In the event any
portion of any bill is disputed, pending resolution of the billing dispute, the
undisputed portion of each bill shall be paid to Chugach in a timely fashion
pending resolution of the disputed amount.
(j) Margins (Capital Credits). Seward shall be entitled to an allocation of margins
(capital credits) based on Seward's contribution to Chugach's electric generation
and transmission margins consistent with Chugach's bylaws. Upon retirement of
patronage capital in a manner consistent with Chugach's bylaws and applicable
board policies, such amount retired on behalf of Seward shall be divided and
applied equally as an offset (credit) to Seward's subsequent twelve -monthly bills
for Electric Power.
2.4 Billing for Bradley Lake.
(a) Chugach shall be entitled to schedule and receive Seward's share of Electric
Power from the Bradley Lake Hydroelectric Project, including any Electric Power
associated with the Battle Creek Project (the "Bradley Project") pursuant to the
Bradley Lake Hydroelectric Power Agreement for the Sale and Purchase of
Electric Power, dated December 8, 1987.
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(b) Chugach may comingle any Electric Power Chugach receives under
Section 2.4(a) with all other Electric Power available to Chugach and use such
Electric Power to serve Chugach's system load.
(c) Chugach shall pay the Alaska Energy Authority ("AEA") for Seward's share of
costs incurred under the Bradley Project Power Sales Agreement ("Bradley
PSA"), which includes applicable optional project work and all required project
work. These costs and the attendant energy and capacity from the Bradley Project
will be included as a Chugach system resource for ratemaking purposes. This
Bradley Lake billing arrangement is strictly for administrative efficiency and is
expressly not an assignment of Seward's share of Bradley Project Electric Power
to Chugach.
(d) This Section 2.4 is not intended to alter, amend, or modify any of the Parties'
rights and obligations under the Bradley PSA or other agreements related to the
Bradley Project. The intent of this arrangement is simply to increase
administrative efficiency between the Parties with respect to Seward's share of
Bradley Lake Electric Power.
2.5 Transmission Revenue Requirement. Once the RTO OATT is adjudicated and approved,
Seward will take services from the RTO pursuant to the terms of the OATT. Except as
provided in Section 2.2, Chugach will discontinue transmission cost recovery under this
agreement and will recover its costs related to delivery of energy and capacity under this
agreement through the RTO OATT to which Seward will be a Network Service Customer.
SECTION 3 - TERM
This Agreement shall continue in full force and effect from the later of August 1, 2025, or
the date Commission approval is received pursuant to Section 11.13 (the "Effective Date") for a
period of three (3) years (the "Term"). The Term of this Agreement shall automatically extend for
two (2) successive three (3) year terms unless either Party provides written notice of termination
to the other Party at least one (1) year prior to the expiration of the Term.
SECTION 4 - PROVISIONS RELATING TO ELECTRIC POWER SERVICE
4.1 Electric Power. Except when prevented by a Force Majeure Event or when Chugach has
interrupted service pursuant to Section 1.5, Chugach shall use its best efforts to deliver a
constant and uninterrupted supply of Electric Power to Seward at the delivery points
designated in Section 1.8 in the amount of Seward's total demand for Electric Power.
4.2 Restoration of Service. In the case of a partial or total loss of service to Seward as a result
of problems encountered on the Chugach system, including a Force Majeure Event or
interruption pursuant to Section 1.5, Chugach will use its best efforts to promptly restore
service in a non-discriminatory manner.
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4.3 Reciprocal Service. During certain contingency events, subject to its obligation to serve
its firm power customers and consistent with past practice, at Chugach's sole discretion,
Seward will use its best efforts to supply Chugach loads in the Cooper Landing region
using Seward's transmission and distribution system by back feeding the Chugach
system, or when islanded, using its own local area generation. Chugach will be
responsible for the fuel and non -fuel variable Operations and Maintenance costs of such
service on an average basis and will show them as a credit to Seward's monthly invoice.
4.4 No Duty to Third Parties. This Agreement shall not create on the part of Seward or
Chugach any legal duty owed to the retail, wholesale, or wheeling customers of the other
Party, including without limitation, any legal duty to maintain continuity of electric
service to third parties or customers. Nothing in the foregoing sentence shall limit the
rights afforded Chugach or Seward under this Agreement.
4.5 Prudent Utility Practice. The Parties shall design, construct, maintain, operate, and repair
their respective facilities and equipment in accordance with Prudent Utility Practice.
Seward shall also design, construct, operate, maintain, and repair its facilities and
equipment in a manner that ensures satisfaction of the following:
(a) Seward's load shall not cause sine -wave distortion or large, short -interval demand
that will impair service or cause interference with telephone, television, or other
facilities, or other utilities' customers.
(b) Seward's load shall not result in a deviation from phase balance of more than
ten percent (10%) at any time.
(c) Seward and Chugach shall each supply their own Volt -Amperes Reactive
requirements, as measured at the delivery points designated in Section 1.8, to
correct any power factor problems on their respective sides of such delivery
point(s). Seward must maintain a minimum ninety percent (90%) power factor. In
the event that Seward is unable to meet this power factor requirement, the Parties
shall meet and confer regarding a mutually acceptable solution to the problem.
4.6 Reserves.
(a) Chugach shall not be required to provide or maintain Reserves to support
Seward's Generation Resources.
(b) Seward shall be required to maintain sufficient Reserves to support any and all of
its Generation Resources at all times that Seward is operating its Generation
Resources in parallel with Chugach's Generation Resources.
(c) The Parties shall meet and confer regarding potential modifications to this Section
4_6 in the event of a material increase to Seward's Total System Demand as a
result of a new large commercial customer coming onto Seward's. system.
Page 11 of 23
4.7 Voltage. The Electric Power provided hereunder shall be three-phase, alternating current,
at nominal voltages ± five percent (5%) under normal conditions and ± ten percent (10%)
under emergency conditions. All Parties shall endeavor to maintain proper phase voltage
balance on their respective systems. If a problem with voltage occurs, all Parties will use
their reasonable best efforts to correct such problems.
4.8 Frequency. Chugach shall use its reasonable best efforts to maintain its system frequency
at 60 hertz averaged over each twenty-four (24)-hour period.
SECTION 5 - METERING
5.1 Performance of Meter Testing. With respect to metering equipment, the Parties shall
each:
(a) make or provide for biennial tests and inspections of all meters and recorders used
for billing or invoicing purposes under this Agreement in order to maintain a
commercial standard of accuracy;
(b) restore to a commercial standard of accuracy any meters found to be inadequate
or inaccurate; and
(c) provide the other Party with the results of any such test or inspection that shows
any inaccuracy more than zero point five percent (0.5%) slow or fast.
5.2 Notice of Meter Testing. Each Party shall provide the other Party with written notice at
least one (1) week prior to the performance of any meter tests or inspections. Each Party
shall be permitted to have representatives present at such meter tests and inspections.
5.3 Right to Request Additional Meter Testing. Each Party shall make or provide for
additional tests of its meters and recorders at the request of the other Party and in the
presence of representatives of the requesting Party. The cost of any additional test
requested by such Party shall be borne by the Party owning the equipment if such test
shows a meter or recorder is inaccurate by more than zero point five percent (0.5%) slow
or fast.
5.4 Correction of Meter Errors. Metering errors shall be corrected in the manner applicable to
utilities and wholesale customers prescribed in 3 AAC 52.465(d) and (e), as amended
from time to time.
5.5 Provision of Metering Data. Chugach shall make available to Seward real-time metering
data from its meters located at Daves Creek 952, Lawing, and Fort Raymond. Seward
shall be responsible for the costs associated with communications and front-end
processing equipment required to access and archive this data.
Page 12 of 23
SECTION 6 - FORCE MAJEURE
No Party shall be liable or responsible to the other Party, nor be deemed to have defaulted
under or breached this Agreement, for any failure or delay in fulfilling or performing any Term
of this Agreement (except for any obligations to make payments to the other Party hereunder),
when and to the extent such Party's ("Impacted Party") failure or delay is caused by or results
from a Force Majeure Event. The Impacted Party shall give notice to the other Party within
three (3) days of the Force Majeure Event, stating the period of time the occurrence is expected
to continue. The Impacted Party shall use diligent efforts to end the failure or delay and ensure
the effects of such Force Majeure Event are minimized. The Impacted Party shall resume the
performance of its obligations as soon as reasonably practicable after the removal of the cause. In
the event that the Impacted Party's failure or delay remains uncured for a period of thirty (30)
consecutive days following written notice given by it under this Section 6, the other Party may
thereafter terminate this Agreement upon ten (10) days' written notice. Seward shall be
responsible for meeting its own Electric Power needs when Chugach is unable to supply Electric
Power as a result of a Force Majeure Event.
7.1
SECTION 7 - INDEMNIFICATION AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
Indemnification. Each Party (as an "Indemnifying Party") shall indemnify, defend, and
hold harmless the other Party, its managers, officers, directors, representatives, agents,
employees, contractors, affiliates, successors and assigns (collectively, the "Indemnified
Party") against any and all losses, damages, liabilities, deficiencies, claims, actions,
judgments, settlements, interest, awards, penalties, fines, costs, or expenses of whatever
kind, including professional fees and reasonable attorneys' fees, that are incurred by the
Indemnified Party (collectively, "Losses"), to the extent arising out of any third -party
claims alleging:
(a) material breach by, or non -fulfillment of any provision of this Agreement binding
on, the Indemnifying Party or the Indemnifying Party's representatives (as
applicable);
(b) any negligent or more culpable act or omission of the Indemnifying Party
(including any reckless or willful misconduct) in connection with the performance
of its obligations under this Agreement;
(c) any bodily injury, death of any person, or damage to real or tangible personal
property caused by the negligent or more culpable acts or omissions of
Indemnifying Party (including any reckless or willful misconduct); or
(d) any failure by Indemnifying Party to comply with any applicable federal, state, or
local laws, regulations, or codes in the performance of its obligations under this
Agreement.
Page 13 of 23
7.2 Notice, Defense, and Settlement of Legal Proceeding.
(a) If any legal proceeding is instituted, or any claim or demand made, against any
Indemnified Party with respect to which the Indemnifying Party may be liable
hereunder, the Indemnified Party shall give prompt written notice thereof, within
thirty (30) days thereof by certified mail, return receipt requested, and promptly
deliver a true copy of any summons or other process, pleading or notice to the
Indemnifying Party.
(b) In any action in which there is no reasonable possibility of joint liability of the
Parties to this Agreement, the Indemnifying Party shall have the absolute right, at
its sole expense and without the consent of the Indemnified Party, to defend and
settle any such legal proceeding, claim or demand. However, the Indemnifying
Party shall give notice, if possible, to the Indemnified Party of any proposed
settlement. In no event shall the participation of the Indemnified Party in the
defense and settlement of any legal proceeding claim or demand interfere with or
alter the Indemnifying Party's absolute right to control the defense and/or
settlement of the legal proceeding, claim or demand. The Indemnified Party may,
if it sees fit, participate in defense of any such legal proceeding, at its own
expense.
(c) Where joint liability of both Parties to this Agreement is a reasonable possibility,
no Party which has exposure to joint liability shall be limited in their participation
in the action.
(d) If the Indemnified Party, without the prior consent of the Indemnifying Party
(which consent, if requested, shall not be unreasonably withheld), makes any
settlement with respect to any such legal proceeding, claim or demand, the
Indemnifying Party shall be discharged of any liability hereunder with respect
thereto.
(e) The Indemnifying Party shall pay all reasonable costs incurred by the Indemnified
Party in any successful enforcement of this indemnity.
7.3 NO CONSEQUENTIAL OR INDIRECT DAMAGES. NOTWITHSTANDING
ANYTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT TO THE CONTRARY, NEITHER PARTY OR
ANY OF ITS REPRESENTATIVES SHALL BE LIABLE TO THE OTHER PARTY
FOR ANY CONSEQUENTIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
PUNITIVE OR ENHANCED DAMAGES, LOST PROFITS OR REVENUES, OR
DIMINUTION IN VALUE, ARISING OUT OF, RELATING TO, OR IN
CONNECTION WITH ANY BREACH OF THIS AGREEMENT, REGARDLESS OF
(A) WHETHER SUCH DAMAGES WERE FORESEEABLE, (B) WHETHER OR NOT
IT WAS ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES AND (C) THE
LEGAL OR EQUITABLE THEORY (STATUTE, CONTRACT, TORT OR
OTHERWISE) UPON WHICH THE CLAIM IS BASED; PROVIDED, HOWEVER,
THAT IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOREGOING LIMITATIONS ON LIABILITY OR
Page 14 of 23
DAMAGES LIMIT THE LIABILITY OF ANY PARTY TO ANY OTHER PARTY FOR
THIRD -PARTY CLAIMS FOR WHICH INDEMNIFICATION IS REQUIRED OR IN
THE INSTANCES OF FRAUD OR WILFUL MISCONDUCT.
SECTION 8 - INSURANCE
Each Party agrees to use its best efforts to obtain and maintain in full force and effect
during the Term of this Agreement, adequate insurance with responsible insurers as may be
required by law.
SECTION 9 - DEFAULT AND DISPUTE RESOLUTION
9.1 Notice of Default. Upon failure of any Party to perform any obligation hereunder, the
Party or Parties to whom such performance is due shall make demand in writing upon the
defaulting Party. If such failure, other than a failure to pay Chugach when such payment
is due, is not cured within thirty (30) days from the date of such demand it shall constitute
a default at the expiration of such period. Chugach's bills to Seward shall constitute
written demands for payment for purposes of this Section 9.1 and Seward shall be
considered to be in immediate default of their payment obligations if such bills are not
fully paid within ten (10) days after they are due.
9.2 Performance Pending Resolution of Dispute. Pending resolution of any dispute each
Party shall continue to perform its obligations under this Agreement, including the
obligations to deliver and receive Electric Power and the obligation to pay bills submitted
by Chugach for such Electric Power. All Parties shall be entitled to seek immediate
judicial enforcement of this continued performance obligation notwithstanding the
existence of a dispute. Application for such enforcement shall be made to the Superior
Court for the State of Alaska, in Anchorage.
9.3 Consultation to Resolve Disputes. After notice is delivered and before default occurs
under Section 9.1, the Parties shall in good faith endeavor to meet promptly and to
resolve any dispute through good faith negotiation. If a Party has met its obl igation of
good faith under this Section 9.3, and if the dispute has not been resolved before default
occurs, than that Party shall be entitled at any time thereafter to seek immediate judicial
enforcement of this Agreement in the Superior Court for the State of Alaska, in
Anchorage, by bringing any suit, action or proceeding, at law or in equity, including
without limitation mandamus, injunction, damages and action for specific performance,
as may be necessary or appropriate to enforce any covenant, agreement or obligation of
this Agreement.
9.4 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH PARTY ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT
ANY CONTROVERSY THAT MAY ARISE UNDER THIS AGREEMENT IS LIKELY
TO INVOLVE COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES AND, THEREFORE,
EACH SUCH PARTY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES ANY
RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LEGAL
ACTION ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE
Page 15 of 23
TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY. EACH PARTY TO THIS
AGREEMENT CERTIFIES AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT (A) NO
REPRESENTATIVE OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY
OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT SEEK TO ENFORCE
THE FOREGOING WAIVER IN THE EVENT OF A LEGAL ACTION, (B) SUCH
PARTY HAS CONSIDERED THE IMPLICATIONS OF THIS WAIVER, (C) SUCH
PARTY MAKES THIS WAIVER VOLUNTARILY, AND (D) SUCH PARTY HAS
BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER
THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 9.4.
SECTION 10 - RIGHT OF ACCESS AND REMOVAL
Each Party will have access to the premises, facilities, or property of the other Party at all
reasonable times for any purpose necessary or appropriate to the performance of this Agreement.
Upon termination of this Agreement in accordance with the provisions hereof, each Party will
remove any property or equipment which it may have installed on the premises of the other Party
for any purposes hereunder. Seward shall provide Chugach with access to existing metering or
allow Chugach to install any metering and equipment necessary or convenient to allow Chugach
to track Seward's load and generation during periods of interruption of service from Chugach.
SECTION 11 - MISCELLANEOUS
Waiver. Any waiver at any time by any Party to this Agreement of its rights with respect
to any default of the other Party hereto, or with respect to any other matter arising in
connection with this Agreement, shall not be considered a waiver with respect to any
prior or subsequent default, right, or matter.
11.2 Severability. If any term or provision of this Agreement is invalid, illegal, or
unenforceable in any jurisdiction, such invalidity, illegality, or unenforceability shall not
affect any other term or provision of this Agreement or invalidate or render unenforceable
such term or provision in any other jurisdiction. Upon such determination that any term
or other provision is invalid, illegal, or unenforceable, the Parties hereto shall negotiate in
good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effectuate the original intent of the Parties as
closely as possible in a mutually acceptable manner in order that the transactions
contemplated hereby be consummated as originally contemplated to the greatest extent
possible.
11.3 Assignment.
(a) General. Neither Party may assign any of its rights hereunder without the prior
written consent of the other Party, which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld, conditioned, or delayed. Any purported assignment in violation of this
Section 11.3(a) shall be null and void. No assignment shall relieve the assigning
Party of any of its obligations hereunder.
Page 16 of 23
(b) Assignment for Security. Notwithstanding Section 11.3(a), a Party, without the
other Party's consent, may assign transfer, mortgage, or pledge its interest in this
Agreement as security for any obligation secured by an indenture, mortgage, or
similar Lien on its system assets without limitation on the right of the secured
Party to further assign this Agreement; provided, however, that no such
assignment shall relieve such Party of any obligations hereunder.
11.4 Successor and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the
benefit of the Parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns.
11.5 No Third -Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement is for the sole benefit of the Parties hereto
and their respective successors and assigns and nothing herein, express or implied, is
intended to or shall confer upon any other person or entity any legal or equitable right,
benefit, or remedy of any nature whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement.
11.6 Notices. Except as provided in Section 1.5, all notices, requests, consents, claims,
demands, waivers, and other communications hereunder (each, a "Notice") shall be in
writing and shall be deemed to have been given (a) when delivered by hand (with written
confirmation of receipt); (b) when received by the addressee if sent by a nationally
recognized overnight courier (receipt requested); (c) on the date sent by facsimile or
email (with confirmation of transmission) if sent during normal business hours of the
recipient, and on the next business day if sent after normal business hours of the
recipient; or (d) on the third day after the date mailed, by certified or registered mail (in
each case, return receipt requested, postage pre -paid). Notices must be sent to the
respective Parties at the following addresses (or at such other address for a Party as shall
be specified in a Notice given in accordance with this Section 11.6):
If to Chugach:
If to Seward:
Chugach Electric Association, Inc.
5601 Electron Drive
Anchorage, AK 99518
Email: Arthur_Miller@chugachelectric.com;
Matthew_Clarkson@chugachelectric.com
Attn: Arthur Miller, Chief Executive Officer and
Matthew Clarkson, Chief Legal Officer
City of Seward
PO Box 167
Seward, AK 99664
Email: bhickey@cityofseward.net
jbickling@cityofseward.net
Attn: Brian Hickey, Electric General Manager
Jason Bickling, Asst. City Manager
Page 17 of 23
with a copy to:
Munson, Cacciola & Severin, LLP
1029 W. 3rd Ave #402
Anchorage, AK 99501
Email: kgeorge@bcfaklaw.com
Attn: Kody George, Seward City Attorney
11.7 Amendment and Modification. This Agreement may only be amended, modified, or
supplemented by an agreement in writing signed by each Party hereto and approved by
appropriate governing boards and regulatory agencies.
11.8 Entire Agreement. This Agreement, together with any other documents and exhibits
incorporated herein by reference, constitutes the sole and entire agreement of the Parties
to this Agreement with respect to the subject matter contained herein and therein, and
supersedes all prior and contemporaneous understandings, agreements, representations,
and warranties, both written and oral, with respect to such subject matter.
11.9 Headings. The headings in this Agreement are for reference only and shall not affect the
interpretation of this Agreement.
11.10 Cumulative Remedies. The rights and remedies under this Agreement are cumulative and
are in addition to and not in substitution for any other rights and remedies available at law
or in equity or otherwise.
11.11 Governing Law. This Agreement and all matters arising out of or relating to this
Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State
of Alaska without giving effect to any choice or conflict of law provision or rule (whether
of the State of Alaska or any other jurisdiction).
11.12 Relationship of the Parties. Nothing herein shall be construed to create a joint venture or
partnership between the Parties hereto or an employer/employee or agency relationship.
Neither Party hereto shall have any express or implied right or authority to assume or
create any obligations on behalf of or in the name of the other Party or to bind the other
Party to any contract, agreement or undertaking with any third party.
11.13 Regulatory Approval. It is the Parties' understanding that this Agreement, as a wholesale
power agreement between public utilities governed by AS 42.05.431(b), will not take
effect without the prior approval of the Commission, and will at all times after any such
approval be subject to the Commission's continuing authority over wholesale power
agreements.
11.14 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be
deemed an original, but all of which together shall be deemed to be one and the same
agreement. A signed copy of this Agreement delivered by facsimile, email or other means
of electronic transmission shall be deemed to have the same legal effect as delivery of an
original signed copy of this Agreement.
Page 18 of 23
SECTION 12 - DEFINITIONS
As used in this Agreement and the Exhibits hereto, the following capitalized terms have
the meanings ascribed to them below, unless and only to the extent the context requires
otherwise:
"Electric Power" means electric energy or electric capacity or both but does not include reserve
generation capacity. Where the context of this Agreement requires a distinction, electric energy is
expressed in kilowatt hours (kWh) or megawatt hours (MWh), and electric capacity is expressed
in kilowatts (kW) or megawatts (MW).
"Eligible Non -Utility Generation" means electric generation from one or more of the following
sources:
(a) Solar photovoltaic and solar thermal energy;
(b) Wind energy;
(c) Biomass energy, including landfill gas or biogas produced from organic matter,
wastewater, anaerobic digesters, or municipal solid waste;
(d) Hydroelectric, geothermal, hydrokinetic energy or ocean thermal energy; or
(e) Other sources that generally have similar environmental impacts.
"Force Majeure Event" means any cause beyond the control of a Party hereto and which by the
exercise of due diligence that Party is unable to prevent or overcome, including but not limited to
an act of God, fire, flood, volcano, epidemic, pandemic, earthquake, explosion, sabotage, an act
of the public enemy, civil or military authority, including court orders, injunctions and orders of
governmental agencies of competent jurisdiction, insurrection or riot, an act of the elements,
failure of equipment, or the inability to obtain or ship equipment or materials because of the
effect of similar causes on carriers or shippers. Strikes, lockouts, and other labor disturbances
shall be considered Force Majeure Events, and nothing in this Agreement shall require either
Party to settle a labor dispute against its best judgment; provided, that during any labor dispute
all Parties shall make all reasonable efforts under the circumstances, including, to the extent
permitted by law, the use of replacement personnel and/or management personnel and/or other
personnel under the provisions of a mutual aid agreement, to ensure, if possible, the continued
ability of the Parties to produce, deliver, receive, and distribute the Electric Power that is the
subject matter of this Agreement.
"Generation and Transmission Resources" or separately "Generation Resources" or
"Transmission Resources" means all existing and future facilities (whether or not operable, and
whether or not operating) used by Chugach for generation and/or transmission of electric power,
including, in addition to physical generation and/or transmission facilities and facilities
associated with the provision of fuel for electric power generation, Chugach's rights and
obligations to obtain (by purchase, wheeling, or otherwise) electric power generated by other
Page 19 of 23
entities or fuel for the generation of electric power by Chugach, to the extent that the costs of
such facilities and rights are allowably included in the rates charged to Chugach's retail
consumers.
"Impacted Party" has the meaning given to it in Section 6.
"Indemnifying Party" or "Indemnified Party" has the meaning given to it in Section 7.1.
"Losses" has the meaning given to it in Section 7.1.
"Notice" has the meaning given to it in Section 11.6.
"Production Reserve Costs" means those costs allocated to that portion of Chugach's power
production capacity that represents available power production capacity (including contract
power purchases, but not emergency power purchases) in excess of Chugach's system peak
requirements.
"Prudent Utility Practice" means at a particular time any of the practices, methods and acts
engaged in or approved by a significant portion of the electric utility industry at such time, or
which in the exercise of reasonable judgment in light of facts known at such time, could have
been expected to accomplish the desired results at the lowest reasonable cost consistent with
good business practices, reliability, safety and reasonable expedition. Prudent Utility Practice is
not required to be the optimum practice, method, or act to the exclusion of all others, but rather
to be a spectrum of possible practices, methods or acts which could have been expected to
accomplish the desired result at the lowest reasonable cost consistent with reliability, safety and
expedition. Prudent Utility Practice includes due regard for manufacturer's warranties and the
requirements of governmental agencies of competent jurisdiction and shall apply not only to
functional parts of the Parties' generation, transmission, and distribution facilities, but also to
appropriate structures, landscaping, painting, signs, lighting, and other facilities.
"RTO" means the Alaska Railbelt Transmission Organization.
"Reserves" means the Electric Power needed to avert shortages of capacity and/or energy for the
benefit of retail or wholesale consumers that a utility system is obligated to serve and which is
available to that system either from facilities or from purchases or other arrangements, which
such system is contractually entitled to rely upon for such purposes.
"Services" has the meaning given to it in Section 1.5(a).
"Seward Gas Option" has the meaning given to it in Section 1.4.
"Small Power Projects" means each Eligible Non -Utility Generation facility that has a
nameplate capacity of greater than 25 kW, but not greater than 500 kW, is not a net metered
generation system, and sells its electric output to Seward.
"Term" has the meaning given to it in Section 3.
Page 20 of 23
"Third -Party Transaction" has the meaning given to it in Section 2.1.
"Total System Demand" means the Seward demand (regardless of whether Seward is receiving
power from Chugach or its own generation) registered during that fifteen (15) minute interval for
each month in which the sum of each of the following is greatest in that month: (a) the demands
metered at the delivery points described in Section 1.8, and (b) the demand on all Seward
generation. Seward shall permit Chugach to install, or cause to be installed, suitable metering
and registration equipment on its facilities.
"Shore Power" means the supply of electric power from a land -based electric utility to a vessel,
enabling the vessel to shut down its own onboard generation systems while berthed, thereby
reducing emissions, fuel consumption and noise. Shore Power includes the electric capacity and
energy supplied at the dock or terminal and is intended for vessels that require a reliable source
of power for operational or standby functions during docking or layovers.
[Signatures on Following Page]
Page 21 of 23
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have caused this Agreement to be executed by
their respective duly authorized representatives as of the date first above written.
Chugach Electric Association, Inc.
Arthur Miller, Chief'kecutive Officer
City of Seward d/b/a Seward Electric System
Kat Sorensen, City Manager
U2cC rL a� (:
Brian Hick , Electric neral Manager
ATTEST:
f—u—
KRIS PECK
CITY CLERK
[Signature Page to the 2025 Wholesale Power Contract]
Exhibit A
Agreement for Joint Use and Maintenance of Facilities
[Exhibit A to the 2025 Wholesale Power Contract]
Exhibit A
Agreement for Joint Use and Maintenance of Facilities
This Agreement for Joint Use and Maintenance of Facilities (this "Agreement"), dated
as of August 5 , 2025, is entered into between Chugach Electric Association, Inc., an
electric cooperative association, organized and existing under the laws of the State of Alaska,
with its principal place of business located at 5601 Electron Dr., Anchorage, AK 99518
("Chugach") and the City of Seward d/b/a Seward Electric System, having its offices at City Hall
Annex, 238 5th Avenue, Seward, AK 99664 ("Seward"). Chugach and Seward may hereinafter
be referred to as, individually a "Party", and collectively the "Parties". Capitalized terms not
otherwise defined herein shall have the same meanings ascribed to them in the 2025 Wholesale
Power Contract entered into on or about the date hereof between the Parties (the "2025
Wholesale Power Contract") and to which this Agreement is attached.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the Parties entered into that certain Joint Use Agreement, renewed and
effective February 27, 2007, following Order U-06-056(6) (the "2007 JU Agreement") and
pursuant to which Chugach's distribution circuits were transferred from Chugach's then -
existing electrical distribution poles located in the right-of-way between [Daves Creek] and the
[Lawing Substation] to Seward's newly constructed electrical transmission poles (the "Seward
Poles") located in a new right-of-way covering the same corridor (the "Right -of -Way");
WHEREAS, further pursuant to the 2007 JU Agreement and as specified in
Attachment 1, Chugach owns and operates electrical power distribution underbuild and
associated electrical distribution pole attachments (the "Chugach Facilities") while Seward
owns and operates the one hundred and fifteen (115) kilovolt transmission line (the "Seward
Facilities" and, together with the Chugach Facilities, "Facilities") and Seward Poles
(collectively, the "Poles and Facilities");
WHEREAS, the Parties further extended the purposes and intent of the 2007 JU by
entering into a Joint Use Agreement, approved by the Regulatory Commission of Alaska on
September 20, 2021, (the "2022 JU Agreement"); and
WHEREAS, the Parties wish to enter into this Agreement in order to further specify
and extend the terms and conditions pursuant to which the Parties shall continue to operate and
maintain the Poles and Facilities.
NOW, THEREFORE, the Parties hereby agree as follows:
AGREEMENT
1. Scope and General Undertakings
1.1. Unless as otherwise provided in this Agreement or the 2025 Wholesale Power
Agreement, each Party shall at all times operate and maintain the Poles and
Page 1 of 8
Facilities in conformity with Prudent Utility Practice, the laws of the State of
Alaska, the National Electric Safety Code ("NESC"), and any other applicable
laws, regulations, codes, and ordinances (collectively, "Performance
Requirements").
2. Term and Termination
2.1. Subject to Sections 2.2 and 2_3, this Agreement shall come into full force and
effect as of the Effective Date of the 2025 Wholesale Power Agreement until
expiration of the Term of the 2025 Wholesale Power Agreement as set forth
therein.
2.2. The termination of this Agreement shall not terminate any of (a) the access
rights (whether public or private) of Chugach to any rights -of -way, including
between Daves Creek and Lawing Substations nor (b) the rights of Chugach to
attach Chugach Facilities to the Seward Poles.
2.3. Upon termination of this Agreement, the Parties shall meet and negotiate in good
faith to execute a replacement joint use agreement in order that the operation and
maintenance of the jointly used Poles and Facilities continues in a safe, efficient,
and coordinated manner.
3. No Charges to Chugach
3.1. The Parties agree that Chugach will not accrue, owe or be required to pay any
costs, rental fees or otherwise to Seward, its affiliates, or any third parties for the
right to attach the Facilities to the Seward Poles, except for those costs specified
in this Agreement.
4. Rights -of -Way
4.1. Seward shall ensure that Chugach be named as an additional Party to any rights -
of -way held by or for the benefit of Seward within which any Seward Poles are
located.
4.2. Each Party agrees to abide by the terms and conditions of any such rights -of -
way.
5. Maintenance and Clearing Costs
5.1. Maintenance.
(a) Chugach shall be responsible for the repair, replacement, and
maintenance of the Chugach Facilities in a safe and serviceable condition
in accordance with the Performance Requirements. Seward shall be
responsible for the repair, replacement, and maintenance of the Seward
Page 2 of 8
CORE/2065927.0034/197968900.3
Facilities in a safe and serviceable condition in accordance with the
Performance Requirements. Recognizing the joint use of certain Poles
and Facilities, collectively, the responsibility for the repair, replacement,
and maintenance of the Poles and Facilities, including Right -of -Way
Clearing and clearing work, shall be known as the "Maintenance Work"
and shall be coordinated amongst the Parties according to this Section
5.1.
(b) For costs which Seward will incur, it shall have sole authority to
determine whether Maintenance Work identified in the Scheduled
Maintenance Work Plan will be performed by its own personnel,
Chugach (at its discretion), or contracted out to Qualified Contractors.
The Parties shall be entitled to engage Qualified Contractors to perform
such Maintenance Work on their behalf. For purposes of this Agreement,
the phrase "Qualified Contractor" means a contractor that possesses the
necessary licenses, experience, equipment, and certificates of fitness to
perform such Maintenance Work.
(c) The Parties shall coordinate regarding Maintenance Work to develop a
mutually agreeable five-year maintenance plan for the completion of the
Scheduled Maintenance Work (the "Maintenance Plan"). All
Maintenance Work, other than Emergency Maintenance Work (as
defined below), shall be scheduled in advance with at least sixty (60)
days prior written notification (email being sufficient) ("Scheduled
Maintenance Work"). The Maintenance Plan shall include the scope,
schedule, and estimated budget. For Scheduled Maintenance Work the
Parties will coordinate to identify any Qualified Contractor(s) who may
be retained to complete the Scheduled Maintenance Work.
(d) When Emergency Maintenance Work (as defined below) is required, and
when practical, the Parties will coordinate before performing the work. If
feasible, either Party shall have the opportunity to perform the work. The
Party completing the work shall notify the other as soon as reasonably
possible after such Emergency Maintenance Work has been completed
(but in no event later than thirty (30) days). For purposes of this
Agreement, an "Emergency" is any situation deemed by either of the
Parties, at their sole discretion, to pose an imminent danger or threat to
the Poles and Facilities, property, public safety or public welfare and
"Emergency Maintenance Work" shall be construed accordingly.
(e) To the extent reasonably practicable, taking into consideration cost and
availability, Chugach crews or Qualified Contractors performing
Maintenance Work shall be lodged in Cooper Landing, Moose Pass, or
Seward while the work is being completed.
Page 3 of 8
CORE/2065927.0034/197968900.3
(0 The Parties shall use commercially reasonable efforts to minimize
disruptions to service provided to the other Party under the 2025
Wholesale Power Agreement during Maintenance Work and provide
advance notice to the other Party of any anticipated interruptions from
such Maintenance Work.
(g)
The Parties shall ensure that their relevant affiliates, cooperate and
coordinate in good faith with the other Party so as to allow the
Maintenance Work to be efficiently completed and each Party perform its
obligations under this Section 5.1.
5.2. Maintenance and Clearing Costs; Billing.
(a) Chugach shall be solely responsible for the cost of Maintenance Work
associated with the Chugach Facilities. Seward shall be solely
responsible for the cost of Maintenance Work associated with the Seward
Poles and Seward Facilities. Each Party shall bill the other Party monthly
for any such costs incurred in the performance of its obligations under
this Agreement for work done in respect to the other Party's Facilities.
(b) Failure to satisfy the advance notification and planning requirements
contained in this Section 5 shall absolve the non -breaching Party of any
obligation to any costs incurred by the breaching Party associated with
such unnoticed and unplanned work.
6. Third Party Attachments
6.1. No third -party attachments to the Seward Poles shall be permitted absent
Chugach's prior written consent, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld.
6.2. In addition, no third -party attachments to the Seward Poles shall be permitted
absent such third -parry's agreement to maintain its attachment in accordance
with the specifications and requirements of this Agreement.
7. Future Modifications
7.1. When either Party desires to change the character of its respective Facilities, such
Party will give sixty (60) days advance written notice (email being sufficient) to
the other Party of such contemplated change in the character of its Facilities.
Any such change in the character of the Facilities shall require the mutual
agreement of both Parties, and such agreement may not be unreasonably
withheld by either Party. All construction changes required to accommodate
changes to Facilities (e.g., new circuits) shall meet the specifications and
requirements contained in this Agreement.
7.2. If the change in the character of the Facilities requires electrical distribution pole
replacements for the sole benefit of Seward, Seward will be responsible for the
Page 4 of 8
CORF/2065927.0034/197968900.3
setting of the poles and attachment of Seward Facilities to such electrical
distribution poles. Chugach will be responsible for the attachment of Chugach
Facilities to such electrical distribution poles for which Seward shall reimburse
Chugach for the reasonable costs and expenses associated with such attachment.
7.3. If the change in the character of the Facilities requires electrical distribution pole
replacements for the sole benefit of Chugach, Chugach will be responsible for
the setting of such electrical distribution poles and the attachment of the Facilities
to such electrical distribution poles.
8. Abandonment and Relocation
8.1. If Seward desires at any time to abandon any one or more of the Seward Poles, it
shall give Chugach sixty (60) days advance written notice prior to the date on
which Seward intends to abandon such pole. If at the expiration of such period
Seward has no attachments on such pole but Chugach has not removed all of its
attachments therefrom, such pole shall thereupon become the property of
Chugach, and Chugach shall hold Seward harmless from all obligation, liability,
damages, costs, expenses or charges incurred thereafter but not arising out of or
related to events occurring or conditions existing prior to Chugach taking
ownership of such pole. Chugach shall pay Seward for such pole an amount as
may be mutually agreeable to both Parties. Seward shall further evidence
transfer to Chugach of title to the pole by means of a bill of sale (in a form
reasonably satisfactory to Chugach in its sole discretion).
8.2. Chugach may at any time abandon use of a Seward Pole by giving reasonable
notice thereof in writing to Seward and removing therefrom any and all
attachments it may have thereon.
8.3. Should any of the Seward Poles have to be relocated at the direction of any duly
authorized federal, state, or local governmental entity, Seward shall, before
making such relocation, give Chugach reasonable advance written notice
specifying the date and time such relocation is to be completed. Chugach shall
at the time so specified transfer its attachments to the relocated pole. In the event
that Seward is reimbursed by any governmental entity or its designated parties for
the costs of the relocation of the pole and the attachments thereon, Chugach will
be entitled to a proportionate share of that reimbursement. Chugach's share of
the reimbursement shall be computed as a product of the amount of
reimbursement received multiplied by the ratio of Chugach's costs of relocation
of Chugach Facilities to the total cost to Chugach and Seward for the relocation
of the Facilities.
Page 5 of 8
C0RF/2065927.0034/ 197968900.3
9. Damage Reports, Liability, Indemnification/Contribution
9.1. Damage Reports. Each Party shall make an immediate report to the other of any
damages caused by the reporting Party to the other Party's Facilities (and those of
any other parties on the pole).
9.2. Liability.
Liability under this Agreement in tort or for breach of contract or otherwise as
between the Parties for damages to property of the Parties, not involving claims of
third parties, shall be as follows:
(a) Seward shall be liable to Chugach for the reasonable costs for the
physical repair of Chugach Facilities damaged due to the negligence,
fraud or willful misconduct of Seward (including its affiliates or
designated parties acting on its behalf); and
(b) Chugach shall be liable to Seward for the reasonable costs for the
physical repair of Seward Facilities damaged due to the negligence, fraud
or willful misconduct of Chugach (including its affiliates or designated
parties acting on its behalf).
9.3. Emergency Actions. Either Party may take any actions (or inactions) as may be
necessary in its commercially reasonable opinion in order to protect against,
ameliorate, or respond to an Emergency. Neither Party shall be liable to the other
Party in any respect (including for any costs), or to the other Party's affiliates or
designated parties acting on its behalf, for any costs or damages arising from
such actions (or inactions) taken in good faith to address the Emergency
10. Collective Bargaining Agreements
10.1. Neither Party will cause or require the other Party to violate any applicable
collective bargaining agreement.
11. Application of Terms of 2025 Wholesale Power Contract.
11.1. As an exhibit to the 2025 Wholesale Power Contract between the Parties, this
Agreement is incorporated into the general terms of that document and
specifically incorporates herein mutatis mutandis Sections 6 (Force Majeure), 7
(Indemnification and Limitation of Liability) 8 (Insurance), 9 (Default and
Dispute Resolution), 10 (Right of Access and Removal), and 11 (Miscellaneous)
by reference. Those provisions shall continue as applicable by reference to this
Agreement for the Term regardless of any earlier termination of the 2025
Wholesale Power Contract.
[Signature Page Follows]
Page 6 of 8
CORE/2065927.0034/197968900.3
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have caused this Agreement to be executed by their
duly authorized representatives as of the date first written above.
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C0RFJ2065927.0034/ 197 9689003
Chugach Electric Association, Inc.
Arthur Miller, Chief ExecuOfficer
City of Seward d/b/a Seward Electric System
Kat orensen, City Manager
3
Hickey, ectric U
Brian tiliDirector
ATTEST:
KRIS PECK
CITY CLERK
[Signature Page to 2025 Joint Use Agreement]
CROWN
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SEWARD
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