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HomeMy WebLinkAbout03012006 PACAB Packet '" ..,...._"..,--:-,''-.~''''....~_-._~~.,-...l... ;~...;.'-.,_,!lil/;~:~'" ;'__."."~""",,,, '''r."~',;''';''''''''<'__'''~' ...."~".~"',...$..',l_.,"',.':> '''1: t.,--,1:"'.>:iC'~'''''<'''''~''i': SE"~V ARD ~ 7 PORT AND COMMERCE ADVISORY BOARD REGULAR MEETING March 1, 2006 COUNCIL CHAMBERS Starts at 12:00 noon ""'''';~-;'';~''.'"''~~~:f'~l.::'~~'':'~~~'''_':-'-''''-;''I''-'-'~!:'~~~~~-?-~-tf.:'E,"'fr"_~,--r:-"l'~"''l!/,:;:,'''rt;~~.gI~~o-_~~t'~jt...'I<:o..i:.~,,;c, "'C"--,,~_,'-_:.'i",_,,,,::::~~,,__,,", " SEWARD PORT AND COlVIMERCE ADVISORY BOARD Regular Meeting March 1, 2006 12:00 noon. Council Chambers Deborah Altermatt Chair Term Expires 2007 1. CALL TO ORDER 2. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE Karl Van Buskirk Vice Chair Term Expires 2007 3. ROLL CALL Jerry Waliezer Board Member Term Expires 2006 4. SPECIAL ORDERS, PRESENT A TIONS AND REPORTS D.J. Whitman Board Member Term Expires 2006 A. ARRC Representative Louis Bencardino B. KPBIEDD - City Councilmember VaJdatta Andrew Hettinger Board Member Term Expires 2007 C. Administrative Report Ron Long Board Member Term Expires 2008 5. Citizens' comments on any subject except those items scheduled for public hearing. [Those who have signed in will be given the first opportunity to speak Time is limited to 2 minutes per speaker and 30 minutes total time for this agenda item.} vacancy Board Member Term Expires 2008 6. Approval of agenda and consent agenda (Approval of Consent Agenda passes all routine items indicated by asterisk 1--7 Scott A. Ransom Harbormaster *December 7,2005 regular meeting minutes Judi Sweeney Board Secretary 7. UNFINISHED BUSINESS A. Goals and Priority List (on-going) 8 ( 'ily IJf.,,'e\l'urd. ,1/mka ,\ larch 1. ]()()6 Pu('uh ./ge/l(la Page I ~i;~ID~~Jkfr'~~~~f"m~il~'f'-~1l[~~~'!iI~.J,~ti~-'-~---- --- H. :'\iE\V BISJ:\'ESS ~ A. Resolution 2006-01 - A Resolution of the Port and Commerce / f" / / Advisory Board Recommending Changing the Number of Members from Nine to Seven B. Alternative Energy Sources (Coal Gasification and Wind Power) /;J. / 9 9. CORRESPONDENCE, INFORMATIONAL ITEMS AND REPORTS (No action required) A. Agnes Stowe, On-site Inspector Progress Report from TNH Inc. regarding East Harbor Expansion 20 10 BOARD COMMENTS 11. CITIZENS' COMMENTS [5 minutes per individual - Each individual has one opportunity to speak] 12. BOARD AND ADMINISTRATION RESPONSE TO CITIZENS' COMMENT 13 ADJOURNMENT ( 'i(r ojSi!H'ard. ,lIasku \/urclz l. ]()06 Pucab Agoula Page] '\'('\\urJ /10'; !,d !I! i/eeiil1g ,Ii/Ie / _~ ~. 0,' ( of/JIll!.! { '.lilt !';o!'l j;'{)Ul'lf \/inllfc \ t "o/Uj)lt' 3, jjd/l,t.' 3X~~ ~. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE TO THE FLAG Board Member Waliezer led the pledge of allegiance to the flag. CALL TO ORDER The regular meeting December 7, 2005 of the Seward Port and Commerce Advisory Board was called to order at 12:00 p.m. by Chair Deborah Altermatt ROLL CALL There were present: Deborah Altermatt, presiding, and DJ Whitman Jerry Waliezer Ron Long Roger Mercer Andrew Hettinger Absent: Karl Van Buskirk Comprising a quorum ofthe Board; and Scott Ransom, Harbonnaster ~ Councilmember Robert Valdatta Louis Bencardino, ARRC Rep. Judi Sweeney, PACAB Secretary Angela Buck, P ACAB Secretary SPECIAL ORDERS, PRESENTATIONS AND REPORTS Louis Bencardino, Alaska Railroad Corporation Representative, spoke of the Christmas train and the Holiday Craft Fair. Everything went smoothly including cleanup. The Alaska SeaLife Center Staff Christmas party is this weekend. The Railroad had to move the x-ray machine back into Warehouse; it can no longer be stored in a conex. The Kenai Cruisers have a sixty-foot sweep-rowing boat in the building from December 8-3 I. There is someone wanting to build between the two docks. The idea is to build a 150' x 250' structure for storage, as well as office space on the second floor. He said the vessels Norseman, the Crowley Barge and the Calisto are at the railroad dock; noting the railroad dock and the Small Boat Harbor are full. The crew spent money at the craft fair. Quality Asphalt has obtained area outside building filled with asphalt containers. Floor and walls inside the building are now painted and will look nice for the New Year's Eve Party. The Port City Players are putting that event on. Bencardino concluded that local photographer; Ron Niebrugge has nine pictures in the Alaska Railroad calendar. Altermatt noted that she saw a TV program in Nevada about the Alaska Railroad. ...i ('if)' O/SclI'ilrd . /!(/Iku l'ul1 'Iii, 1 ( ti!l/II/CI'i'(' . !d~'i,\(lIT 8u!iIt!\fil1ll[c\ \fce/ing dOh' 1';.'- 05 Volume 3. page 383 . *'" Councilmember Valdatta said the City needs to raise the rates for barge moorage. He said the rai lroad charges $2 per toot and we charge torty-six cents or so. He said the fuel line rate has not been raised in years and we need to look at that rate. He went on to say that, the IFQ was written to enhance the community and Seward is the only community that has not written a letter to say we do not like it. He added that the harbormaster does not deserve the trash and clutter on the North dock at SMIC. He suggested that signs made regarding leaving trash on the dock. Ransom responded that by last report the North dock had been cleaned up. ADMINISTRATIVE REPORT Harbormaster Ransom said that a progress report from Tryck Nyman and Hayes Inc. is in the packet. He said the contractors are moving along quickly and the project will be done soon. Ransom reported on attending the Fish Expo in Seattle with Laura Cloward and Jerry Waliezer. Ransom thanked them for their help. Waliezer thanked Cloward. Stating that it was good hear what people like and see in Seward. That it was good reminder that we have commodities that are "God given" in our community. AJtermatt thanked those who went. Ransom said in answer to Altermatt said he does not regularly attend the infrastructure committee meetings. AJtermatt wondered when a new administrative assistant for PACAB would be hired and Ransom was unsure but that it was in the coming year's budget. CITIZEN COMMENT ON AGENDA ITEMS NOT SCHEDULED FOR PUBLIC HEARING: APPROVAL OF AGENDA AND CONSENT AGENDA MOTION (Long! Hettinger ) approval of Agenda and consent agenda with the addition of under New Business, Board Direction and proposed Wesley Care Center Motion Passed, unanimous consent. UNFINISHED BUSINESS Goals and Priorities List Altermatt said that she had been out of town and City Manager Corbridge had not made any move towards realignment before she left. Altennatt felt that the board should be proactive, and move forward on their own. Altermatt asked Ransom if he would still sit in on PACAB meetings when the new boards and commissions' secretary is hired. Ransom said Corbridge had mentioned it at a Council meeting. Altermatt said this should be discussed at the P ACAB work session on the December 21,2005. ~ '1'L'Hur;1, ! dUle /~.' ~ OJ LlJit!;, i//iit f LC' .l::h'!:-..(/i'"1 /)()(l't"t./ \ 11Jllifc'S .l U/!fi}/;.' 3. /}U,~e ~~:'<-l- NEW BUSINESS Altermatt spoke about the direction that PACAB should move in. She felts as though at1er the City Council said they did not want to dissolve PACAB, but there has not been progress on the City's part to realign and redirect the committee. Long agreed and recommended that a resolution be drawn up making PACAB a seven-person board and able to see their own budget. Whitman agreed but said he was concerned with Altermatt being chair. If Altermatt was not going to meet with City Manager Corbridge about realignment then the rest of the board should move forward. Harbor Construction Update Agnes Stow, onsite inspector for Tryck, Nyman and Hayes gave a report on the project; fuel float has been moved and should have all utilities and the fuel line back on next week. All the concrete floats are in the water - J and F floats are in place. There will be a walk through to assess whether there was damage from shipping the floats. Piling on E float is ready to install. Lash Construction workers are going to take a holiday, and will be back in January to finish. In answer to Long's question when they can utilize E float, Stow said February. CORRESPONDENCE, INFORMATIONAL ITEMS AND REPORTS Tryck, Nyman and Hayes construction progress report, noted. BOARD COMMENTS Hettinger wondered what the City's status with the design plans of the Wesley Care Center. He wants to make sure that this facility was one the City needed, not just a building that Providence wanted. Valdatta said that there would be work session on December 9, to discuss the long-term care facility. He added that there would be someone coming from Seattle to do a presentation and discuss the environmental impact of the area. On-Going Projects and Goals Waliezer said he would like to change everything on the 'On Going Projects List" to reflect a proactive approach. He said the priorities should be rearranged. Most of the time we read them, sometimes add, and remove them, but not much else. Altermatt thought that was a good suggestion and maybe this could be fixed it at the December 21 2005 work session. Long agreed with Waliezer that we need to make a meaningful move forward in the next few months by making changes to short-term and long-term list. Mercer suggested that the lists have target dates with the most imminent at top. Roger Mercer spoke of the A VTEC program growing and the plans that will be brought to City Council referring to additional funding. Long responded to Valdatta's comments on the non-responsiveness of the City of Seward in regard to the Halibut Charter IFQ by stating that Seward is not eligible for the ('i/l' o/Selimdll(/SA:u /'01'/ dil, i ( O!llilll'rn' . i (i!'ls(lI'(' Hourd\ (:nUlL'S ~kc/ing du/e 1.'3 - 05 r'oll/me 3. page 385 ,.. CDQ program. That program is completely different then that IFQ. He strongly discouraged the City from taking a stance unless there is a unity of the charter fishing fleet. Long reported on the Kenai Borough Assembly meeting on December 6, 2005, and the ordinance to change the flat tax ordinance on non-fishing vessels over 100 feet. It failed eight to one. The KPB Planning Commission met on November 28, to discuss the vacation of Washington Street as they interpreted through our code and it passed unanimously. Whitman wished everyone a Merry Christmas. Altermatt thanked the audience for coming and hoped that 2006 would be much brighter and possibly include lunch for the board. She asked for support for the evacuation of Washington Street. She hoped everyone would attend the work session on December 21 at noon for the work session. . CITIZENS COMMENTS Valdatta talked about the reclassification of rock in the quarry as well as filling the north end mud flats. He questioned how Bradley Lake [project] is progressing. Cloward said the Chamber board finished the Strategic Plan. Redefine what we meant in support for community economic development. She said the Chamber supports PACAB and will help when asked. She asked if those who supported the building of the Mary Lowell Center could email comments to be used as public record. There needs to be positive comments to counteract the possible backlash. Cloward said the Chamber did not take a position on the IFQ issue. RESPONSE TO CITIZENS COMENTS Altermatt thanked those who commented and asked Cloward if the board could get a copy of the Chamber Strategic plan. ADJOURNMENT at 1:10 p.m. Judi Sweeney Board Secretary Deborah Altcnnatt Chair (City Seal) " C 0:: <( o m > 0:: OU) en .- _...lea >-0 cUo <( .!. ('Ill w~~ oa..~ 0:: C) ftS wc:;:, :E '0 C :E(!)ftS 0'''' 08 c z <( I- 0:: o ~ w .... to ~ 0 0 C N t: '<i ~ en <II ::l > C <II W ., 0::: <{ w 0 u 0 w :!: z ~ @ w w a.. 5 CJ) a:: (f) w " CJ) w <{ a:: z . W l- I " 0 ..J z ol!S z z w ~ W ~ a::: u 0:: CO 0 " a (J) >< Z l.L W CJ) Z " l- I J: ~ w U (J) 1.0 Z 0 t- z " 52 w z -- ""') ...... z (J) I- ~ a a l.L ...... 0 I- W (J) 0 a:: 0 0 :E ~ 0:: " ...J a.. z w u: u a: <( a:: ...J z (J) w (J) (J) ~ l.L 0:: ...J a:: ...J (J) Z (f) Z ~ 0 z z 0 a <{ a a w a:: a a en z ...J 0:: u. ::s en u <{ a en en z ~ 0 z (J) w ~ (f) I- (J) (J) - b a.. a :::I I a:: ~ u. :::I :::I J: w z en u I-- a u ::J U u I- (f) 0:: - (J) (J) I-- ~ 0 ~ (J) 0 ~ L5 >- >- w is <{ I- a:: z 0 0 w U (J) (f) 1l: <( . " w C.9 " Z Z ~ " >- " 0 W 0:: Z ...J 0:: 0 Z Z ...J Z :E C.9 0 :::I <{ W ~ W :::I :::I ...J " 1= ~ z (f) u. > Z Z <{ 0 I-- i= a (J) :::I a I-- I-- ::> z I-- e a.. z a a:: z w ~ ...J ...J Z 0 ~ U a.. z z Z 0:: :::I W a c:: z a.. 0 0 <{ e " :E I U a.. I-- w <( U U w 0::: :::I U) I-- en (.) t- I- :::I 0 (.) 0::: w I-- W ""') en .., 0 ~ 0 0::: Z a.. 0 l.L 0:: a.. i= ~ <( ~ i= w en z ~ .... 0::: I- Q w z <( Z I (.) ...J W Z ...J W .... en 0::: <( Z :E 0 ...J ~ Z W I- 0 W en .... 0:: <( :E :> > l.L l.L 0:: 0 a.. :E w i= 0 z >- ::; w c:: >< 0::: ~ 0::: <( 0::: ::J <( w 0 a.. ::.:: a.. c:: I- (.) 0 0 0 (.) z 0 ~ (.) >< 0::: <( <( CXI cr:: 3: 3: .... 0 w <( 0 w 0 U) 0 .... :::I co W ~ W I- W 0::: l.L a ~ z .... z z c:: 0 :I: ::; Z l.L 0 <( co I- ~ 0 0 (J) S:2 3: :I: c:: c:: a.. () I- 3: en a.. <( :e 0 !Q <( 0 :I: 0 I W ii:: 0 :::I W (J) 0 l.L :I: Z (J) 0:: It) Z a.. ~ Article 3. Port and Cornmerca Advisorl Board 2.30.310. Established. (a) The port and commerce advisory board is hereby created, consisting of nine residents of the City of Seward or surrounding areas, and who shall be appointed by the council. If there is more than one applicant for the position, the council shall appoint by ballot voting. Applicants must receive at least four votes in order to be appointed. No officer or employee of the city may be appointed a member of the board. (b) A chairman of the board shall be selected annually by the appointed members. (c) The city manager Will appoint a city employee to serve as an ex officio member of the board who shall have the privilege of the floor but not the right to vote. COrd. 512, 1982; Ord. 553,9 1,2, 1986; Ord. 93-23; Ord.2000-13, 92.2000) 2.30.315. Tenns of office; filling vacancies. (a) Members of the port and commerce advisory board shall be appointed for a leon of three years; provided, that the terms of initial appointments shaI be staggered so that as nearly as possible a pro rata number of members shan be appointed for each year. (b) The council may appoint any qualified person to fin a vacancy of any member of the board provided that the appointment shall be for the unexpired term of the vacancy. ec) Following a member's absence from three consecutive regular meetings of the board, the remaining board members shall decide whether the board member should be retained or whether to request council appointment of a new member. (d) Members shall not be paid for services on the board or participation in board activities without priOr approval of the city council. (Ord. 512, 1982; Ord. 93-23; Ord. 2000-13,92,2000) 2.30.320. Meetings and quorum. (a) The board will meet at a time and place to be designated by the board. (b) Five members of the board shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business except that, in the absence of a quorum, any number less than a quorum may adjourn the meeting to a later date. The affirmative votes of at least a majority of those board members present shall be required for any action. (c) All meetings and records of the board shall be open to the public. The board shall keep minutes of proceedings showing the vote of each member upon each question and shall keep records of any actions, all of which shall be immediately filed in the office of the city clerk and shall be a public record. (Ord. 512, 1982; Ord. 553, 94,1986; Ord. 93-23) 2.30.325. Powers and duties. " Ji ". - - '. / I i'~ bra c)-,() _ InUHl eerie dl!/ak/,:;i IHCJ/1 T13/1 J 80'/ftem platcsbfn c=doc 1 1 !)/16nO()S ~' CITY OF SEWARD, ALASKA PORT AND C()~IMERCE ADVISORY BOARD RESOLUTION NO. 2006-01 A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY OF SEWARD, ALASKA PORT AND COMMERCE ADVISORY BOARD, RECOMMENDING CITY COUNCIL AMEND CHAPTER 2.30, ARTICLE 3 OF THE CITY CODE TO REFLECT CHANGES TO THE BOARD SIZE AND PURPOSE. WHEREAS, positive economic growth and quality of life in Seward are first and foremost concepts held by the Port and Commerce Advisory Board; and, . WHEREAS, P ACAB has been historically instrumental in making recommendations to the City Council concerning projects to promote and develop domestic and international trade for the port and City; and, WHEREAS, continuation of PACAB's role to provide input on matters involving industry and economic growth of both the port and City is requested by City Council; and, WHEREAS, a streamlining of board membership will not prohibit the successful achievement of desired outcomes for board goals; and, WHEREAS, the City of Seward has seen consistent growth over the past years and PACAB's advisory role has evolved beyond matters pertaining only to the port of Seward to more general economic development projects; NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED AND RECOMMENDED BY THE PORT AND COMMERCE ADVISORY BOARD OF THE CITY OF SEWARD, ALASKA, THAT: Section I. The City Council of the City of Seward, Alaska, amend Chapter 2.30, Article 3 ofthe City Code to reflect a change from nine (9) members to seven (7) members; and Section 2. The City Council of the City of Seward, Alaska, amend Chapter 2.30, Article 3, Section 4 to include "and other matters pertaining to Seward economic development" after the ex.isting line. PASSED AND APPROVED by the City of Seward, Alaska, Port and Commerce Advisory Board this 3n1 day of January 2006. THE CITY OF SEWARD, ALASKA Deborah Altermatt, Chair B; :::t-; j 1 ,:;;~:-,.i1~ul I. '..,'( d, 300 2/SlJ I Wind Generated Power Technology Wind generated power is the process in which naturally occurring wind is harnessed and transformed into electrical power using a mechanical system. The mechanical system, used to harness the wind's energy, used to transform its energy into electrical power is called a wind turbine. Most wind turbines resemble an aircraft propeller, however other forms have been developed to efficiently transform wind energy. The most recognizable wind turbine is the farm windmill used to pump water. How does a wind turbine work to create electrical power? A wind turbine workings and components are relatively basic compared to the other forms of energy generation. The wind turbine works like an aircraft engine, however the wind causes drag over the turbine blades causing the turbine to rotate rather than a motor creating the turbine to move. A wind turbine creates energy by capturing the wind and an aircraft engine uses energy to create airflow. A wind generator is composed of a rotor, electrical generator, speed control system and the tower. Some modern wind turbines are incorporated with a computer to regulate the generator to generate electricity at its maximum efficiency and to shut down the turbine to protect its components if there is a problem. Finally, to create the amount of electricity needed to power homes and businesses many wind turbines are grouped together, called wind farms, on a large parcel of land. Ethical Questions Social Impacts The main issue with wind turbines, and other alternative forms of electrical generation, is the cost of incorporating them into society. Petroleum generated electricity will have a strong hold on the market as long as the following three things are still accepted. They are that the oil companies still have a large influence in government through their lobbying, electricity prices are relatively cheap and the negative effects on the environment are still widely accepted. The stakeholders are the electricity consumer, oil companies, turbine companies and governments. In the long-term future of wind turbine energy the only real benefactor will be the environment. Companies, jobs and the economy will change, however they will only change and balance in the future. The poor will probably be initially hit with a higher electricity bill with the implementation of wind power. In the long term, society will see the positive effects wind energy has on the environment. Ethical Questions Wind energy does not violate anyone's rights. However, the oil companies will probably bring up many violations, in their minds, to resist the transition to wind energy. Wind energy will not be fair to the oil companies and industries tied to petroleum based power. As I stated above, the companies and employment will balance in the long term. I don't hlL'th: 1")\lLT (;Cl1erati,Hl ilrI~lil flcl1cgh~11 1'i(jR lOO 2!5/0 I see w'ind energy creating the maximum good. however it will promote common good with the benefits to the environment. Legal Implications Wind energy is perfectly legal. However, the oil companies will resist the change in government as well as in the court system. Wind energy will reduce the amount of lawsuits because it doesn't use any nOJ'}-renewable natural resources and it is noJ'}- polluting. Economics Wind energy is not currently desirable because of the negative economic effects it would have on electricity costs, however it would break the United States reliance on the world's oil prices. Wind energy is not globally desirable because there are many countries, especially in the Middle East, that rely on oil as their main source of income. Implementing wind energy would, in the short term, create world instability because of its huge economic impacts, however it would be feasible in the long term. Environmental Issues Wind energy will have a huge positive affect on the environment because it would replace polluting petroleum based electrical energy. Unanticipated Consequences Having wind turbines everywhere you look. l.ul....u,,: Pu\\ Lr (il'l1l'r~ltit)Jl ~ l:~ !,;i~~,"""""'" ~~c_ , ?;g!J~~~ ......1 r n~-g-' 1 " ...,j f"1'" , . j (J ~:~ j .r ~ ',' _ i --~:"---,' '-,"-, ' Introduction How it works More details Advantages Disadvantages Is it re Sc-> 1 :'. i if- ~","-!if~ ~ _'d,,,,~A-~ ' n............. "--1 " . ~ind_ .: .) Introduction y--- J . !I I.. .: - ,- " ..J.. _ We've used the wind as an energy source for a long time. The Babylonians and Chinese were using wind power to pump water for irrigating crops 4,000 years ago, and sailing boats were around long before that. f. _ 1 " . , . " ,...- }-- ~ :- ~ .!' , ~ r-'~ ...... ":),, . VVind power was used in the Middle Ages, in Europe, to grind com, which is where the term ''windmill" comes from. 1\ , , J -'. ""., ~ , ~ How it works ... ) gearbox & generate housing which can! rotated to face the ~ -~S:~1~7!'-'('cJ :J -. The Sun heats our atmosphere unevenly, so some patches become warmer than others. ropellor blades . Andy DaNiI/ Wind Broadoak Community School ,;",:<F"3;"J;:/. These warm patches of air rise, other air blows in to replace them - and we feel a wind blowing. www.darvil/.clara.net tower We can use the energy in the wind by building a tall tower, with a large propellor on the top. i"ii:,,~-{'~';;;-;-.!_;sJtt:<'t.' -':',' ''?'(:~''.' ";',l;c":';,.:?-;<i;J.;i1...,,~'t/h.. ;-~t\T,--::';":;;:._j;":"f.-. The wind blows the propellor round, which turns c generator to produce electricity. We tend to build many of these towers together, t a "wind farm" and produce more electricity. The more towers, the more wind, and the larger tI propellors, the more electricity we can make. It's only worth building wind farms in places that h strong, steady winds, although boats and caravar increasingly have small wind generators to help k their batteries charged. . .. J I I' II _ I ,_ _ l. / ,_~_ _', -' ., I '" t.. nTTp //WWWClorv,,, elar'Uone r lUll en<:::'foYI wtrlun f m 2/23/2006 Page 2 of :3 ~,!. -:.. ~"",~-,,:--. ~~ r\ilo re r,.~~1 ~,,:} The best places for wind farms are in coastal areas, at the tops of rounded hills, open plains and gaps in mountains - places where the wind is strong and reliable. ,. . . OJ To be worthwhile, you need an average wind speed of around 25 kmlh. Most wind farms in the UK are in Comwall or Wales. ..-.r "'.11:1==:::.111 ~.~ ":"- !t~'~'~.~~~~.:~i:J}~~.~;;;_-- f""'.1;'.:;.:t'~:"',J,I'" ..,~ ..J4i1'l1.~'. l~Ill)!\\.j\,1:'W:~ , ,~ .....,~ Isolated places.such as farms may have their own wind generators. In California, several "win, ," supply electricity to homes around Los Angeles. The propellors are large, to extract energy from the largest possible volume of air. The blades angled to "fine" or "coarse" pitch, to cope with varying wind speeds, and the generator and pre turn to face the wind wherever it comes from. Some designs use vertical turbines, which don't need to be turned to face the wind. The towers are tall, to get the propellors as high as possible, up to where the wind is stronger. that the land beneath can still be used for farming. See Also: .. News, views and analyses from the world's leading independent' ~ magazine. Windpower Monthly, at www.windpower-monthly.co WIND ENERGY _~=--- The British Wind Energy Association at www.bwea.com --- ~ J.'Q. Wind generators for home use: www.windsave.com v, r Advantages + Wind is free, wind farms need no fuel. + Produces no waste or greenhouse gases. ~ The land beneath can usually still be used for farming. . Wind farms can be tourist attractions h t to./ /www JUlviil.Lluru.nei /Ciltenexu/wind.htnl I' ~ 2/23/2006 - A good method of supplying energy to remote areas .~~~-f--, ,~-J.-~.~..-!fio-"'~ i ....~_ a'< .dr' 1! ;:J rl t' :::.l g~i P ~ j~ 'IYi~',,~, '~--....11 + The wind is not always predictable - some days have no wind. + Suitable areas for wind farms are often near the coast, where land is expensive. + Some people feel that covering the landscape with these towers is unsightly. + Can kill birds - migrating flocks tend to like strong winds. Splat! + Can affect television reception if you live nearby. + Can be noisy. Wind generators have a reputation for making a constant, low, "swooshing" noise day and night, which can drive you nuts. An entire wind farm makes quite a racket! Having said that, the small modem wind generators used on boats and caravans make hardly any noise, and as aerodynamic designs have improved, modern wind farms are much quieter. Is it renewable? Wind power is renewable. Winds will keep on blowing, it makes sense to use them. '" "tof page ~ ~ Find out more, including 91 installation, at Want to discuss alternative er DBIog this._ Alternative by J STAT FreeWebStata Updated Dec 17, 2005 , ., J J .. _I _ ..,: II _I _ ._ _ ,_ _... I _ ,.... _ ._ _ _ _ I".: ,_.J l_....._ nllp.llwww.uur.VIlI.L.IUIU.f1~I/UII~rl<;:;.I.:jlwIIIU.llllli 2/23/2006 {1nCl fnf()f' ion Ab Page t of 2 /11 I i1 :~:'~.rj(':;n ~"erle(gy " news/opinion information libraries facts success stories sources " :",-"~'":,: , ::~~ ' Information: select a state, country, or project.. select a topic to read more about... news from! about: ke'/ statAs congress and department of energy gasification Industry worldwide hot PlGiects everywhere libra~ organized for: project developers policymakers reporters and editors concerned citizens and students photo: SiemenS Top News Stories 7 Feb 05 - Global Energy and Wabash Valley Power aim to restart Wabash River coal gasification project. lolMore.,. 6 Feb 05 . Minnesota PUC vote would require Xcel to pay $2m for five years to support Mesabi IGCC project. S More... 4 Feb 05 - AEP edges doser to decision about its Iatge IGeC powerpIanl.. 'Nest Vuginia officials optimistic. >J More." 8 Dee 04 - National Commission on Energy Policy endorses coal gasification in its final report: "Ending the Energy Stalemate: ~l More,.. 28 Oct 04 - C02 from coal gasification project in North Dakota stored in Canadian oil field. Moreu 28 Oct 04 - DOE announces $36 million CCPI award to Excelsior Energy for its Mesaba IGCC power plant More 26 Oct 04 - Cinergy, GE. and Bechtel sign letter of agreement for IGee power plant. coal gasification Fa. Coal gasification is a process that converts coal from a solid to a gaseous state. The gas that is created is very similar to natural gas and can be used to make chemicals, fertilizer, and/or electric power. Cleanest of all coal-based electric power technologies, gasification has significantly lower levels of air emissions (including volatile mercury), solid wastes, and wastewater. ~ I Due to its high efficiencies, gasification also uses less coal to produce the same amount of energy, resulting in lower carbon dioxide (C02) emissions. Some scientists believe that CO2 in the atmosphere contributes to a "greenhouse effect" that will lead to global warming. G. Coal gasification has proven technology for capturing CO2 at a fraction of the cost required for coal combustion technologies. The United States is debating whether CO2 abatement should be required for all new and existing coal power plants. IG Gasification provides the only economically feasible route for production of hydrogen from coal. Because hydrogen-powered vehicles are nearly pollution-free, many people favor a long-term program to convert America's cars, trucks, and buses to hydrogen. In summary, coal gasification is a proven technology that can utilize America's 250+ years of coal reserves to produce clean electricity, fuels, and chemicals, and to provide a bridge to a future hydrogen-based economy. l.t....t"\. / JI'!!..'''. .....I....,.....,"""~"'"lr"---, I! !.....I 1\ . j-J" I ....\IV.....,<:-"''' "-01"-' ':Jy.....:J/ ,., ''"1/1 ''"Ir'\r'\( (;,/C."'t/C.UUQ C(J r tjr1 Success Stories 21 Oct 04 - DOE announces S235 million CCP/ award to Southern Co. for IGCC power plant In Florida. More EClstrnan - Kingspol1 Tennessee, USA Polk - Mulberry, Florida, USA Wabash River - Terre Haute, Indiana, USA . Willem Alexander - Buggenum, Netherlands , Elcogas - Puertollano, Spain ',' Great Plains - Beulah, North Dakota, USA '- Sarlux - Sarroch, Sardinia, Italy r.\ Negishi - Yokohama, Japan . ...~ N; c.. I Er e 2006 Fred H. Hutchison Edited - " ! , I, / nnp ,/ Iwww.cleCln-energy.LJ5/ 2/24/2006 cieatl>enetqy.us .. '.:C15e ies. cOSTinGn chernlCC!! Page 1 o'f 1 Dakota Gasification Company's coal gasification plant has been producing syngas since 1984. ~ Dakota Gasification Company (Dakota Gas) owns and operates the Great Plains Synfuels Plant near Beulah, North Dakota. This is the only commercial-scale coal gasification plant in the United States that manufactures natural gas. The Great Plains facility began operations in 1984 and has been owned and operated by Dakota Gas since 1988. The plant uses the Lurgi process to convert 6 million tons per year of lignite coal to syngas and liquids. The average daily production at Great Plains is about 160 minion cubic feet of natural gas. the majority of which is piped to Ventura. Iowa. for distribution in the eastern United States. Many byproducts are also produced at the plant. induding: ammonium sulfate, anhydrous ammonia, carbon dioxide, dephenolized cresylic acid, krypton and xenon gases, liquid nitrogen. naptha. phenol, and methanol. I., , , I I, I t I' '..J,.. nT Tp.11 www.cleon-energy.uS/succe.ss/gr.ea _pldinS.n I m 2/24/2006 .; I > i,i '.j J ~.: J .:/1 Status Report City of Seward, City Council DATE: December 8, 2005 LAST REPORT: November 28, 2005 PURPOSE: The purpose of this report is to provide the City of Seward with a brief status update for the East Harbor. Phase 1 construction project. SUMMARY OF WORK COMPLETED SINCE LAST REPORT: . Installation of the concrete floats (E. F. and 1) began the week: ofNovembec 28th. F&J floats are installed and Lash is plans to have E Float installed today. . Fuel Float is relocated and Shoreside is working on reconnecting the lines and they should be operational within a week or so. . LASH has completed digging the trench for the waterline connection between the existing gangway to the Fuel float and the new X Float location. . The new fire line has been installed on the existing and relocated section of X Float. Some hydrants have been installed on X Float. . The Gangway, landing float, and trestle submittals have been submitted. Some material fabrication has begun. Materials are expected to be delivered by the end of January. SCHEDULE UPDATE: . Lash plans to take a winter break starting December 1 Orb. They have completed a majority of in water work and plan to return to the site when material deliveries arrive in late January. . Tundra (plumbing subcontractor) has left the site and plans to return around January 1st. . No delays to the original construction schedule are foreseen at this time. "13